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1、·必考話題12周圍的環(huán)境(Ⅰ)[寫作必備]基礎詞匯1．exhibitionn．展覽2．communityn.社區(qū)3．facilityn.設施4．actionn.行為5．existencen生存6．desiren.渴望7．harmonyn.和諧8．environmentn.環(huán)境9．pourv.傾倒10．bereluctantto不情愿……11．privatecars私家車12．ecologicalbalance生態(tài)平衡13．saveenergy節(jié)約能源提分句型1．Myhometown，locatedonthe
2、EastSea，hasahistoryofmorethan300yearsandapopulationof200,000.我的家鄉(xiāng)坐落在東海之濱，有著300多年的歷史，20萬人口。2．Itisnecessaryforustoprotectourenvironment.對我們來說，保護環(huán)境是必要的。3．Somepeoplepaynoattentiontotheenvironmentthattheylivein.有些人對于他們居往的環(huán)境毫不在意。4．Itisourobligationtokeepourenvir
3、onmentclean.保持環(huán)境整潔是我們的職責。5．It'simportanttorecyclethethingsthatcanberecyclable.回收利用可再循環(huán)的東西是很重要的。[美文賞析]素材示例Directions：WriteanEnglishcompositionabout150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgiveninChinese.上海博物館擬舉辦一次名畫展，現(xiàn)就展出場所(博物館還是社區(qū)圖書館)征集公眾意見，假設你是王敏，給上海博物館寫一封信表達你的想
4、法。你的信必須滿足以下要求：(1)簡述你寫信的目的及你對場所的選擇；(2)說明你的理由(從便利性、專業(yè)性等方面對這兩個場所進行對比)。____________________________________Dearsir/madam，RecentlyIhaveheardthenewsthatanartexhibitionwillbeheldandyouarecollectingsuggestionsaboutwheretoholdit.Iamwritingtoshareminewithyou.Persona
5、llyspeaking，itisbettertoholdtheartexhibitioninShanghaiMuseumthanincommunitylibraries.Myreasonsareasfollows.Firstofall，ShanghaiMuseum，locatedinthecenterofthecity，①willbemoreconvenientforpeopletogetthere.Inaddition，②themuseumhasmorespaceandcansupplyamorecomf
6、ortableplaceforvisitorstoappreciateart.佳作播報Mostimportantly，ShanghaiMuseumismoreprofessionalandexperiencedinholdingartexhibitions.Itcanprovidemoreprofessionalandadvancedfacilitieswhichcanhelpkeeptheexhibitionrunningbetter.③Thus，Istronglyrecommendthatitbehel
7、dinthemuseum.Yours，WangMin1．locatedinthecenterofthecity是過去分詞短語作后置定語。[模擬] TsinghuaUniversity，foundedin1911，ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.建于1911年的清華大學是無數杰出人物的搖籃。2．inaddition另外，此外，用作插入語。[模擬] Thehouseisfarfromtheschoolwhereoursonisstudying；inadditio
8、n，itisalittleexpensive.房子離我們兒子上學的學校有點遠，另外價格也有點高。3．keep...doing...使……處于某種狀態(tài)[模擬]Tokeepwarmtheykeptthefireburningallthenight.為了保暖他們讓火燃燒了一整夜。Ⅰ.核心單詞1．________(adj.)自信的，肯定的→________(adv.)自信地→________(n.)信心，信任2．____
