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1、可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則例詞1一般情況在詞尾加-smap-maps,sea-seas,girl-girls,day-days2以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的名詞后加-esclass-classes,box-boxes,watch-watches,dish-dishes3以-f或-fe結(jié)尾的詞變-f和-fe為v再加-esleaf-leaves,thief-thieves,knife-knives,loaf-loaves,wife-wives加-sbelief-beliefs,chief-chiefs,proof-proofs,roof-roofs,gulf-gulfs4以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞，變y
2、為i加-esparty-parties,family-families,story-stories,city-cities5以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞，或?qū)Ｓ忻~以y結(jié)尾的，加-stoy-toys,boy-boys,day-days,ray-rays,Henry-Henrys6以輔音字母加-o結(jié)尾的名詞一般加-eshero-heroes,Negro-Negroes,potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes不少外來詞加-spiano-pianos,photo-photos,auto-autos,kilo-kilos,solo-solos兩者皆可zero-zeros/zero
3、es,volcano-volcanoes/volcanos7以元音字母加-o結(jié)尾的名詞加-sradio-radios,bamboo-bamboos,zoo-zoos8以-th結(jié)尾的名詞加-struth-truths,mouth-mouths,month-months,path-paths,9特殊變化child---children,foot---feet,tooth---teethmouse---mice,man---men,woman---women小學(xué)常用的不可數(shù)名詞bread面包c(diǎn)heese奶酪juice果汁meat肉milk牛奶water水tea茶coffee咖啡soup湯food食
4、物fish魚肉rice米飯orange橘汁Therebe句型總結(jié)一、Therebe句型結(jié)構(gòu)：“Therebe+某物+某地.”Thereis+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+某地Thereis+不可數(shù)名詞+某地Thereare+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+某地二、Therebe句型的就近原則：Thereisapen,twobooksandsomepencils.Therearesomepencils,twobooksandapen.三、someany的用法some用在肯定句中和請求疑問句中，any用在否定句和疑問句中。Therearesometreesinthevillage.（肯定句）Therearen’t?any?tre
5、esinthevillage.（否定句）Arethereanytreesinthevillage?（疑問句）四、Howmany和Howmuch的區(qū)別Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞Howmuch表示價格下面句子的兩處劃線部分中，其中一處有錯誤，請找出并改正過來。1.Thereareanyhousesinthevillage.（）2.Thereisn’tsomefood.（）3.Therearesomejuiceinthebottle.（）4.Thereisn’taorangeonthetable.（）5.Thereisn’tanybridgesinmycity.（）6.
6、Thereisn’tenoughmilks.（）填寫be的正確形式（用is或are填空）1.ThereaChinatowninNewYork.2.TherelotsofChineseshopsthere.3.TheresomestampsfromCanada.4.Thereenoughmeatonthetable.5.Thereapencil-boxandalotofbooksinthebag.6.Therealotofbooksandapencil-boxinthebag.選填Howmany和Howmuch1.desksarethereintheroom?2.wateristhereint
7、hecup?3.isyourpen?
