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1、ChapterOneBritishOriginandGeographicView1.NameoftheCountry2.SymbolsoftheUK3.FormationoftheCountry4.WhereistheUKandWhat’sthesize?5.Climate6.NaturalresourcesMaintopics8/14/20212TheNameoftheUnionThefullandofficialname:theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrel
2、andTheabbreviatedname:theUnitedKingdom/theUK/GreatBritain/BritainTheinformalname:EnglandNameofthecountry8/14/20213FormationoftheUK8/14/20214ThelocationoftheUKNeighboringcountriesThesizeoftheUKLandformsRiversandlakesCoastlineWhereistheUKandwhat’sitssize?8/14/20
3、215WhereisGreatBritain?UKNeighbors:FranceHollandGermanyDenmarkNorwayBelgiumtheIrishRepublicIcelandWhereistheUKandwhat’sitssize?8/14/20217Asmallcountry242,514km2(79th)966kmfromthesouthcoasttotheextremenorthofmainlandBritain483kmacrossthewidestpartYetabigroleACo
4、mmonwealthRealmAmemberofEuropeanUnionAmemberofNATO(NorthAtlanticTreatyOrganization)…WhereistheUKandwhat’sitssize?8/14/20218UnionFlagorUnionJackUnionflag8/14/20219UnionflagNationalEmblem(國徽)8/14/202111Dieuetmondroit.(French)Godandmyright.(English)天有上帝,我有權(quán)利。Mott
5、ooftheUK8/14/202112EnglandLocationandSize:thesouthernpartofGreatBritainnearly60%ofthewholeisland(130,000squarekilometersMountains:PennineChain—1)the“backboneofEngland”2)SplitNorthernEnglandintowesternandesternsectorsScafellPike—1)thehighestpointinEngland2)inth
6、eLakeDistrictintheNorthWest8/14/202113EnglandRivers:TheThamesTheSevernTheTrentandQusefeedingHumberEstuaryMajorCitiesLondon,Birminghan,Manchester,Leeds,Sheffield,Liverpool,Bristol,Nottingham,Leicester,andNewcastleuponTyne8/14/202114NationalflagofEnglandNational
7、FlowerofEnglandTheTudorrose/EnglishRoseNationalanimalofEngland:lionMottoofEnglandDieuetmondroit.(French)Godandmyright.(English)天有上帝,我有權(quán)利。atraditionalemblemofEnglandoriginsfromtheTudordynasty8/14/202115LondonThecapitalofEnglandandBritainCoveringabout129,720squa
8、rekilometersHighpopulationdensity:nearly85%oftotalpopulationinUKOneofthemostbustlingfinancialcitiesintheworld8/14/202116ScotlandLocationandSize:thenorthernpartofGreatBritainAbout77
