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1、IELTSSpeaking–Part1(4–5minutes.)TaskDescriptionInthispart,theexaminerintroduceshim/herselfandchecksthecandidate’sidentity.Thens/heasksthecandidateaboutfamiliartopicssuchasfriends,hobbiesorfood.Toensureconsistency,questionsaretakenfromascriptedexaminerframe.Whatskillisbeingassessed?Thec
2、andidate’sabilitytocommunicateopinionsandinformationoneverydaytopicsandcommonexperiencesorsituationsbyansweringarangeofquestions.Fourfunctionsofspeaking1.statefacts(whatquestions)2.explainreasons(why)考官不關(guān)心是什么原因,但是關(guān)心你是怎么表達(dá)的3.describeprocesses(how)4.describedifference(prefer型)考生進(jìn)入考場,考官檢查
3、證件,核對無誤后,對事先準(zhǔn)備好的錄音機說:“---ThisistheSpeakingModulefortheInternationalEnglishLanguageTestingSystemconductedon06/July/2009at農(nóng)大。ThecandidateisX.CandidatenumberisXandtheinterviewerisCharles.”---MynameisLitianle.Canyoutellmeyourfullname,please?---Thankyou.Whereareyoufrom?---Well,firstofall,I’
4、dliketoaskyousomequestionsaboutyourself.Itisfreezingcoldoutthere.Howareyou?---Mynameisxxx.進(jìn)考場的時候,考官都會跟你打招呼的,可是居然有很多的考生視而不見,你可一定要理他。美國人怎么打招呼,秀一下。考官喜歡問Howareyou?不要千篇一律地回答:“Fine,thankyouandyou?”,其實有很多種:“Great,cheers!”“Prettygood!”“I’mokay!”“Couldn’tbebetter.Thanks!”“Nottoobad.Thanks,yours
5、elf?”極品對答:Whatdoyoudo?---IamtalkingtoyouWhereareyoufrom---IamfromChina.恰到好處的反饋預(yù)感能力Doyouhaveanybrothersandsisters?Whatdotheydo?Aretheymarried?Dotheyhavechildren?第一部分最要注意的就是“度”的問題:有兩個極端:一種是“冰山美人”型,簡單的“Yes,No”。Doyouhavepets?Yes,Ido,it’scute.Doyouhaveagirlfriend?Yes,Ido,she’slovely.兩種情況:1.
6、有些同學(xué)害怕犯錯誤,就不肯多說,只回答yes,no,這讓考官無法考察你的真實水平。這種回答不可取,因為你喪失了展示你口語能力的機會,特別是本身水平有限的學(xué)員,在后兩部分難以拿分,那就只有在這個比較好拿分的部分表現(xiàn)一下了。2.沒有交流欲望,因為最重要的是communication,一定要考官察覺出你的交流欲望。另一種是唐僧型,兩種情況:1.回答一律拓展,深怕后面得分不高,盡量表現(xiàn):2.擔(dān)心質(zhì)量而數(shù)量堆砌:Whatisyourmotherlike?Sheisverynice,extremelynicetome.Verysoft-spoken.Ilikehervoice.
7、Youknowshecooksthreemealsadayathome,andshedoesalmostallthehousework.Verybusylady.Sheisagoodwife,marriedtomyfatherfor30years.Iamgoingtobuyherapresentfortheirweddinganniversarynextmonth.Shewasverybeautifulwhenshewasyoung…同時也不能說太過,特別是不能讓考官產(chǎn)生你在背的感覺,考官會當(dāng)你的這部分回答無效。正確做法應(yīng)該是兩到三個句子,要表現(xiàn)出主動交流的欲望