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1、牛津英語模塊1-4重點(diǎn)短語講解與練習(xí)Book1重點(diǎn)短語講解:1.inform…of/that…告知某人某事[原句]WeregrettoinformyouthatourlibrarywillbeclosednextWednesday,ThursdayandFridayforthesportsmeeting.(p16)如:Theywouldinformhimofanyprogresstheyhadmade.他們會(huì)通知他們?nèi)〉玫娜魏芜M(jìn)展。拓展:informsb.that/sth.告訴/告知……informsb.+疑問詞+todo告知某人做……keeps
2、b.wellinformedof…使……及時(shí)了解……[基礎(chǔ)提升]Youshouldkeepus_______wheneveryouareintrouble.A.informedB.beinginformedC.informingD.inform2.morethan不止,超過,多于;非常;不僅僅,不只是[原句]Ourclubismuchmorethanjustmusic.(p18)[范例]Lizziewas_______toseeherfriendoffattheairport.(答案:A2004,全國卷)A.alittlemorethansadB
3、.morethanalittlesadC.sadmorethanalittleD.alittlemoresadthan拓展:nomorethan僅僅,不多于;并不比……強(qiáng)(含兩者都不滿意的語氣)notmorethan至多,不超過otherthan除了……之外ratherthan而不是lessthan少于;不如notlessthan多于,不亞于nolessthan達(dá)……之多;并不比……差(含兩者都滿意的語氣)[基礎(chǔ)提升]1.改錯(cuò):IhopeyouspendmoretimeonstudyratherthanwatchTV.2.翻譯:Kate并不比Ma
4、ry漂亮。_______________________________________3.payattentionto注意;關(guān)注[原句]Sheseemstobeapersonwhocan’tpayattentiontoonethingforlong.(p11)to為介詞,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓。如:Didyoupayattentiontospeakingclearlyinyesterday’sinterview?拓展:與attention相關(guān)的詞組還有:draw/attract/catch/inviteone’sattention吸引某人的注意b
5、ringsth.toone’sattention吸引某人注意某事giveone’sattentionto注意fixone’sattentionon/upon把注意力集中于……[基礎(chǔ)提升]1.The_______shouldbepaidtotheenvironmentprotection.A.effortB.attentionC.energyD.strength2.翻譯:他用這種特別的方式使我們注意到保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性。___________________________________________________4.deservetodo值得
6、做[原句]Theydon’tdeservetoknowthetruth.(p23)拓展:deserve+n.值得deserve+doing值得被……(doing應(yīng)該為及物動(dòng)詞或及物動(dòng)詞詞組)deservetobedone值得被……[基礎(chǔ)提升]翻譯:這個(gè)小偷應(yīng)該受到懲罰。___________________________________________5.behardon對(duì)……苛刻;對(duì)嚴(yán)格要求[原句]DoyouknowweweretoohardonDaniel?(p23)拓展:behardatsth.忙于某事givesb.ahardtime使某
7、人難堪haveahardlife生活艱難[基礎(chǔ)提升]改錯(cuò):Youmustn’tbetoohardfortheboy.Afterall,he’sbeenunderalotofpressurelately.6.dowith處理,處置,對(duì)待[原句]Whatdidyoudowiththemoneyweleft?(p22)拓展:dowith與what連用,dealwith與how連用dowithout沒有……也行Whatdoyouthinkof…=Howdolike/find…你以為……怎么樣?[基礎(chǔ)提升]用how或what填空1.Ididn’tknoww
8、hattodowiththeoldtree.2.______doyouthinkofthemovie?3.______didyoudea