資源描述：
《生物與合成敷料封閉負(fù)壓引流促進(jìn)植皮創(chuàng)面愈合的對比》由會員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、生物與合成敷料封閉負(fù)壓引流促進(jìn)植皮創(chuàng)面愈合的對比流小舟，徐海棟，趙建寧南方醫(yī)科大學(xué)南京臨床醫(yī)學(xué)院(解放軍南京軍區(qū)南京總醫(yī)院)骨科，江蘇省南京市?210002Vacuum-sealingdrainagesbasedonbiologicalversussyntheticdressingsinwoundhealingofskingraftingLiuXiao-zhou,XuHai-dong,ZhaoJian-ningDepartmentofOrthopedics,NanjingClinicalCollegeofSout
2、hernMedicalUniversity(NanjingGeneralHospitalofNanjingMilitaryRegion),Nanjing210002,JiangsuProvince,China摘要?背景：骨科創(chuàng)面植皮時(shí)采用封閉負(fù)壓引流可以封閉創(chuàng)面，減少滲出，促進(jìn)軟組織肉芽增生及植皮修復(fù)缺損。目的：對比兩種不同材料的創(chuàng)面敷料封閉負(fù)壓引流在創(chuàng)面植皮中的臨床效果。?方法：選擇2010年9月至2012年3月收治的80例因創(chuàng)傷需植皮患者，在植皮后按自愿原則進(jìn)入生物材料(基于絲瓜的植物纖維為敷料主體)及合成材
3、料(聚乙烯乙醇化海藻鹽泡沫)創(chuàng)面敷料封閉負(fù)壓引流治療。治療1周后拆除封閉負(fù)壓引流裝置及創(chuàng)面敷料，記錄兩組的植皮覆蓋率及創(chuàng)面愈合時(shí)間。?結(jié)果與結(jié)論：兩組患者均有效達(dá)到創(chuàng)面植皮覆蓋效果，無感染及不愈合情況出現(xiàn)。采用生物材料創(chuàng)面敷料治療組植皮覆蓋率及創(chuàng)面愈合時(shí)間均明顯優(yōu)于采用合成材料創(chuàng)面敷料治療組(P<0.05)。提示采用生物材料創(chuàng)面敷料封閉負(fù)壓引流可以有效促進(jìn)引流，改善循環(huán)，抑制細(xì)菌增生及促進(jìn)修復(fù)過程。中國組織工程研究雜志出版內(nèi)容重點(diǎn)：生物材料；骨生物材料;口腔生物材料;納米材料;緩釋材料;材料相容性；組織工程全文鏈
4、接：關(guān)鍵詞?：?生物材料；?材料相容性；?創(chuàng)面敷料；?合成材料；?封閉負(fù)壓引流；?植皮術(shù)；?植皮覆蓋率；??Abstract：BACKGROUND:Vacuum-sealingdrainageinwoundskingraftingcanclosewound,reducetheleakage,promotegranulationhyperplasiaandimproveskinnewspeed.?OBJECTIVE:Tocomparetheclinicaleffectsoftwokindsofwoundsurfac
5、edressingsusedinwoundskingrafting.METHODS:?EightypatientswhoneededskingraftingfortraumawereretrospectivelystudiedandchosenfromSeptember2010toMarch2012.Theyweredividedintotwogroups:biomaterialgroup(dressingsmainlymadeofluffafibers)andsyntheticsgroup(seaweedpol
6、yvinylalcoholfoam).Thevacuum-sealingdrainagedeviceandwounddressingwereremovedafter1weektreatment.Theskingraftingcoverageandwoundhealingtimewererecorded.?RESULTSANDCONCLUSION:?Allpatientsoftwogroupsgoteffectiveskingraftingcoveragerate,andnopatientappearedwithi
7、nfectionandnonunion.Theskingraftingcoverageandwoundhealingtimeofthebiomaterialgroupsignificantlydifferedfromthesyntheticsgroup(P<0.05).Thesefindingsindicatethatcomparedtothesyntheticmaterialgroup,thebiomaterialgroupcanbebetterforeffectivedrainage,goodcirculat
8、ion,bacteriainhibitionandfastrepair.中國組織工程研究雜志出版內(nèi)容重點(diǎn)：生物材料；骨生物材料;口腔生物材料;納米材料;緩釋材料;材料相容性；組織工程全文鏈接：Keywords：?biocompatiblematerials;?biologicaldressings;?skintransplantation;?negative-pressu
