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1、.dividend股息，紅利investment投資，資產(chǎn)新聞常用詞匯與短語(yǔ)doldrums經(jīng)濟(jì)停滯investor投資人經(jīng)濟(jì)篇domesticcurrency/localcurrency本國(guó)issue發(fā)行股票貨幣landtax地租，地價(jià)稅accumulateddeficit累計(jì)赤字drawing提款，提存lender債權(quán)人activetradebalance貿(mào)易順差dull盤整liberaleconomy自由經(jīng)濟(jì)adversetradebalance貿(mào)易逆差dullmarket蕭條的市場(chǎng)longtermloan長(zhǎng)期貸款aid援助duty
2、稅rateofgrowth增長(zhǎng)allocationoffunds資金分配earnings利潤(rùn)，收益rateofinterest利率allotment撥款ease松弛rawmaterial原料allowance/grant/subsidy補(bǔ)貼，補(bǔ)助金，economicpolicy經(jīng)濟(jì)政策rawproduct初級(jí)產(chǎn)品readymoney現(xiàn)津貼economicrecession經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退錢amortization攤銷，攤還，分期償付economicrecovery經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)原realestate不動(dòng)產(chǎn)，房地產(chǎn)annuity年金economicsanc
3、tion財(cái)經(jīng)制裁redemption償還article物品，商品economicsituation經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)rediscount再貼現(xiàn)assigned過(guò)戶economicstability經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)定reserve預(yù)備金，儲(chǔ)備金autarchy閉關(guān)自守economictakeoff經(jīng)濟(jì)起飛retailer零售商availablecapital可用資產(chǎn)economictrend經(jīng)濟(jì)趨勢(shì)revaluation重估價(jià)averageincome平均收入economist經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家runawayinflation無(wú)法控制的通貨膨脹balanceoftrad
4、e交易平衡exchangerate匯率，兌換率ruraleconomics農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)bank銀行expenditure/outgoings開(kāi)支，支出saving儲(chǔ)裝，存款banknote/note/bill鈔票，紙幣fiscalyear財(cái)政年度scarcity短缺bear賣空者，空頭fixedassets固定資產(chǎn)securitiesbusiness證券市場(chǎng)bearercheque無(wú)記名支票fixedcosts固定成本securities有價(jià)證券bond債券borrower借方，借款人floatingdebt流動(dòng)債務(wù)share股份，股票bor
5、rowing借款floatingexchangerate浮動(dòng)匯率shareholder/stockholder股東break暴跌foreignexchange外匯shorttermcredit短期信貸broker經(jīng)濟(jì)人incometax所得稅shorttermloan短期貸款bull買空者，多頭income收入，收益supply供給，補(bǔ)給businessrecession經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退increaseinvalue/appreciation增值，升switchtrade轉(zhuǎn)手交易businessslump生意蕭條值taxexemption免稅de
6、ficiency虧損infrastructure基本建設(shè)taxation征稅，納稅deflation通貨緊縮initialcapital創(chuàng)辦資本taxationsystem稅制demandandsupplybalance供求平衡input投入tax-free免稅的depreciation減價(jià)，貶值insurance保險(xiǎn)taxpayer納稅人devaluation(貨幣)貶值interest利息transfer轉(zhuǎn)讓，轉(zhuǎn)賬，過(guò)戶developing發(fā)展中的investmenttrust投資信托transportcosts運(yùn)輸費(fèi)用discoun
7、t貼現(xiàn)，折扣..underdeveloped不發(fā)達(dá)的ethnography民族志mechanizedfarming機(jī)械化耕作valueaddedtax增值稅fallow休耕地meridian子午線，經(jīng)線自然篇farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)meteorology氣象學(xué)farming/husbandry農(nóng)業(yè)mouth河口activevolcano活火山fertilesoil沃土Northpole北極agriculturalproducts/farmproducts農(nóng)foodstuffs食品northern北的產(chǎn)品fruitgrower果農(nóng)oasis綠洲agri
8、cultural/commoditiesmarket農(nóng)業(yè)geology地理學(xué)ocean大洋市場(chǎng)geopolitics地理政治論oceanography海洋學(xué)agronomist農(nóng)學(xué)家glaci
