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1、賓語(yǔ)從句Howmuchdoyouknowaboutobjectclauses?什么是賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞什么是賓語(yǔ)Ilikemyteacher.(名詞作賓語(yǔ))Ienjoyplayingbasketball.(動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ))Idecidetostudyhard.(不定式作賓語(yǔ))Iknowhim.(代詞作賓語(yǔ))賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作、行為的對(duì)象,是動(dòng)作的承受者。賓語(yǔ)由名詞、代詞、不定式或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞、短語(yǔ)來(lái)?yè)?dān)任。我們知道姚明WeknowYaoMing.我們知道他是一個(gè)著名的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員Weknow賓語(yǔ)從句就是由一個(gè)句子來(lái)構(gòu)成主句的賓語(yǔ)
2、,并有一個(gè)連接詞引導(dǎo)。一什么是賓語(yǔ)從句?試比較賓o賓o主s謂vheisafamousbasketballplayer主s謂v賓othat連接詞我們知道他是一個(gè)著名的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員謂v主s有哪些句子可以做賓語(yǔ)?1,陳述句,Heisafamousbasketballplayer2,一般疑問(wèn)句,Willourteachersattendthemeeting?3,特殊疑問(wèn)句,Whichcoatdidyouprefer?一、連接詞(引導(dǎo)詞)1.當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是陳述句時(shí)(包括肯定句和否定句),連詞由that引導(dǎo)(可省略)。主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常常是think,hear,hop
3、e,wish,remember,forget,know,say,guess等。LinTaofeels(that)hisownteamisevenbetter.Shesays(that)shewon’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingnextSunday.Jimthought(that)thetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.Hesaid(that)hewouldliketoseetheheadmaster.Ihope(that)hewillbefinesoon.在主句為動(dòng)詞be加某些形容詞(如sorry,su
4、re,afraid,glad等)作表語(yǔ)時(shí),后面所跟的省略that的從句也可算是賓語(yǔ)從句I’msorry(that)Idon’tknow.We’resure(that)ourteamwillwin.I’mafraid(that)hewon’tpasstheexam.由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句e.g.Ihear(that)_______________________.(一小時(shí)后他會(huì)回來(lái))Hesaid(that)______________________.(他非常想念我們)Theteachertoldus(that)_______________
5、____________.(地球圍著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn))hewillbebackinanhourhemissedusverymuchtheearthmovesaroundthesunSandyischattingonlinewithMillieaboutroomcolours.Trytoaddthattoeachobjectclause.TalkingaboutroomcoloursMillie:Didyouknowthereisarelationshipbetweencoloursandmoods?Sandy:Certainly.Ithinkcoloursin
6、fluenceoureverydaylivesinmanyways.thatthatn.關(guān)系adv.必定地adj.每天的;日常的Millie:Howshouldwechoosethecoloursfortheroomsofahouse?Sandy:Mostpeoplethinklightcoloursarebetterthandarkones.Millie:Yes.Inoticelightcoloursmakeroomsseemlarger.thatthatSandy:Sure.Ialsoknowbluecanmakeusfeelrelaxed.Mi
7、llie:Yes.Mymumsaysblueissuitableforbedrooms.Ialsofindsomepeoplepreferorangefortheirdiningrooms.thatthatthatSandy:True,butitdependsonpersonaltaste.Anyway,weshouldchoosethecolourwhichmakesusfeelcomfortable.一般疑問(wèn)句做賓語(yǔ)我問(wèn)他是否想去游泳1,改為陳述句語(yǔ)氣,2,用if/whether連接IaskDoeshewanttogoswimming?hewan
8、tstogoswimmingIf/whetherIask(一)賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序句子的兩種語(yǔ)序:1.陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)叫