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1、應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作應(yīng)用文主要分為：書(shū)信，表格與單證，便條---通知、假條、請(qǐng)柬、啟事，致詞，簡(jiǎn)歷，卡片，廣告，合同，說(shuō)明（產(chǎn)品、廠家介紹），電信（傳真、電子郵件）。在英語(yǔ)專生本的應(yīng)用文考察中，書(shū)信、便條是考察的重點(diǎn)。一．書(shū)信的組成及格式：Heading—insideaddress—salutation—body—closing—signature—enclose—postscriptSalutation:對(duì)家人、親戚、密友可以用DearDaddy,MyDearDaughter,DearAlice對(duì)年長(zhǎng)、關(guān)系一般的朋
2、友、同事、不熟悉的人用DearMr.Johnson,DearProfessorWang對(duì)公司、工廠、學(xué)校團(tuán)體，一般用DearSir,DearMadam,ToWhomItMayConcernClosing對(duì)熟悉的朋友同事----Sincerelyyours,Yourscordially對(duì)密友---Affectionatelyyours,Lovinglyyours,Yoursever對(duì)家人—Yourslovingly,Yourslovingmother對(duì)上級(jí)、長(zhǎng)輩---Yoursrespectfully業(yè)務(wù)書(shū)信
3、—Yourstruly,Yoursfaithfully在謙稱前經(jīng)常用一些客套語(yǔ)，表示問(wèn)候禮貌。Withbestwishes,Withkindregards,Bestregards,Allthebest,Withkindestregards,Withkindregardstoyourfamily,Pleaseconveymybestregardstoyourfamily.二．各種書(shū)信的寫(xiě)作1．請(qǐng)柬式邀請(qǐng)信Mr.WangFangRequeststhepleasureofthecompanyofMr.andMrs
4、.WhiteAtdinner6:30p.m.onSunday,January18thAtPeaceHotel,No.10EastWenhuaRoadR.S.V.P.Tel:Dress:Formal答復(fù)Mr.andMrs.WhiteacceptwithpleasureMr.WangFang’sKindinvitationtodinnerat6:30p.m.onSunday,January18thatPeaceHotel,No.10EastWenhuaRoadMr.andMrs.WhitethankMr.Wan
5、gFang’skindinvitationtodinnerat6:30p.m.onSunday,January18th,butregretthatapreviousengagementpreventsthemfromaccepting2.書(shū)信式邀請(qǐng)信DearMr.James,WillyouandMissJoanhavedinnerwithusatourhomeonThursday,thetenthofJune,at7:00.WewanttohearallaboutyourtriptoJapanandhave
6、youmeetMaryManionwhoisplanningtogoandattendconferenceinBeijingnextmonth.Cordially,Linda答復(fù)DearLinda,MissJoanandIwillbedelightedtohavedinnerwithyouonThursday,thetenthofJune,atseven.OurtriptoJapanwasadelightfulexperiencewhichwewouldliketosharewithyou.Thankyou
7、somuchforaskingus.WearebothlookingforwardtoseeingyouandMs.MaryManion.Affectionately,JamesDearLinda,JoanandIwishwecouldhavedinnerwithyouonThursday,thetenthofJune,atseven,butwefindwe’llnotbeabletocome.WedowantverymuchtoseeyouallandshareourtripinJapanandmeetM
8、s.MaryManion.AsyouknowthesemesteriscomingtoanendandalotofstudentsarepouringintotheComputerCentertodotheirpreparationsforthefinalexams.Wedonotcloseuntil10o’clockintheevening.Thankssomuchforaskingus.Iknowwe’llb
