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1、2016年自考《英美文學(xué)選讀》（英）新古典主義時(shí)期：JohnBunyan2016年自考《英美文學(xué)選讀》（英）新古典主義時(shí)期：JohnBunyan1.一般識記HislifeEnglishauthorpreacher，borninElsto，England，probablyNov.28，1628，anddiedinLondon，England，Aug，31，1688.2.識記HismajororksJohnBunyan’sThePilgrim’sProgressistheoutstanding17th-centuryEnglishreligiousliterature.F
2、ormorethan200yearsthisbookassecondinpopularityonlytotheBible.Bunyandidnotattempttoportraythepoliticalconfusionsocialupheavalof17th-centuryEngland.Hisconcernasratherthestudyofman’sspirituallife.Bunyanchieflyrotefourproseorks-GraceAboundingtotheChiefofSinnersThePilgrim’sProgress，partIIThe
3、me：ThePilgrim’sProgressisthemostsuccessfulreligiousallegoryintheEnglishlanguage.ItspurposeistourgepeopletoplyithChristiandoctrinesseeksalvationthroughconstantstrugglesiththeironeaknessallkindsofsocialevils.Itisnotonlyaboutsomethingspiritualbutalsobeatsmuchrelevancetothetime.Itspredomina
4、ntmetaphor-lifeasajourney-issimplefamiliar."VanityFair"isthemostfamouspartofThePilgrim’sProgress.IttellshoChristianhisfriendFaithfuletoVanityFairontheiraytoheaven，"afairhereinshouldbesoldallsortsofvanitythatitshouldlastalltheyearlong：thereforeatthisfairallsuchmerchandisesold，ashouses，la
5、nds，trades，places，honors，preferments，titles，countries，kingdoms，lusts，pleasuresdelightsofallsortsasharlots，ives，husbands，children，masters，servants，lives，blood，bodies，souls，silver，gold，pearls，preciousstoneshatnot."Astheyrefusetobuyanythingbuttruth，theyarebeatenputinacagethentakenoutledinc
6、hainsupdonthefair.Theyaresentencedtodeath-tobeputtothemostcrueldeaththatcanbeinvented."VanityFair"isasatiricalpictureofEnglishsociety，lareligioninBunyan’sday.
