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1、最新中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解單元練習(xí)題(含答案)(word)一、初三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(含答案詳細(xì)解析)1.閱讀理解Whatdoyouseewhenyoulookatabstract(抽象的)art?Canyouunderstandit?Doesitlooklikeanything?Abstractartbecamepopularintheearly20thcentury.Artistsdidnotwanttopaint,draw,orsculptthingsexactlyliketheylooked.Theydidn'twanttheirarttober
2、ealistic(現(xiàn)實(shí)的).Theyweremoreinterestedinbasicshapesandcolours.Picassoisprobablythemostfamousoftheseartists.Hepaintedanddrewinmany,manystyles.Sometimesheusedalotofbluecolours(his"blueperiod").Later,heusedmoreredandpinkcolours(his"roseperiod").Manyofhisotherpaintingsarecalled"c
3、ubist(立體派的)"becausetheyaremadeofpaintedsquares.Afteralongtime,Picasso'spaintingsbecamemoreandmoreabstract.Hepaintedpeopleandthingsusingstrangeshapes.Hisworkwassostrangethatmanyofhisworkmatesdidn'tunderstandit.Kandinsky,anotherfamousartist,usedlines,shapes,andpatternstopaint
4、hissubjects.Hispaintingsalsousedstrongcolourstoexpressfeelings.Otherartistslikethesurrealists(超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義畫家),wereinterestedinsubconsciousness(潛意識(shí)).PainterslikeBretonandMagritteusedmanysymbolsintheirwork.Themeaningorsubjectoftheirworkwasn'talwaysclear.Dali,anothersurrealistartist,
5、paintedpicturesthatlookedlikedreams.Therearestillmanyabstractartistsaroundtheworld.That'sthewaymanyartistsprefer.Theywanteachpersontolookatartandfindtheirownmeaninginit.(1)Whichwouldbemostlikeabstractart?(2)WhathappenedtoPicasso'sworkafteralongtime?(3)HowdidKandinskyexpress
6、feelings?A.Byusingstrongcolours.B.Bypaintingrealisticpeople.C.Bypaintingwithalotofsymbols.D.Bypaintinginredandpinkcolours.(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Picassopaintedinmanydifferentstyles.B.Daliwasinterestedindreams.C.Abstractartistsfeeleachworkofartonlyhasonemeaning.D.
7、Magritte'sartwasfullofsymbols.他們工作的意義或主題可知抽象藝術(shù)家覺得每【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文介紹了抽象派藝術(shù)及其代表人物畢加索。(1)推理題。根據(jù)畢加索是抽象藝術(shù)的代表人物Sometimesheusedalotofbluecolours(his"blueperiod").Later,heusedmoreredandpinkcolours有時(shí)他使用很多藍(lán)色,后來,他使用了更多的紅色和粉色,可知一幅紅色和藍(lán)色的畫,沒有清晰的主題最像抽象藝術(shù),故選D。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題
8、。根據(jù)Afteralongtime,Picasso'spaintingsbecamemoreandmoreabstract可知很久以后畢加索的作品變得更加抽象