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1、Skills：PreparationinInterpretation口譯準(zhǔn)備工作Fortunealwaysfavoursthepreparedmind1.AdvancedPreparationBeforethemeeting,theinterpretershouldasktheconferenceorganizertoprovideafullsetofdocumentsincluding:theconferenceprogrammeoragenda,listofparticipants,backgroundinformationabouttheconference,andmost
2、important,documentsonthecontentoftheconference(includingdraftsofpaperstobereadorpresented,abstracts,etc.)1.AdvancedPreparationBriefingsarepotentiallyaveryusefulpartofadvancedpreparation.Theyaremeetingsorganizedfortheinterpreter,withtheparticipationoftheorganizerandexpertsinthefield.Atthebrief
3、ing,generalinformationisgiventotheinterpreter,whocanaskspecificquestions,generallyonconceptsandterminology.2.LastminutepreparationFororganizationalreasons,theconferencedocumentsarenotalwaysavailablebeforetheconference.Sometimes,manydocumentsareonlyavailableattheverylastmoment,yetasignificanta
4、mountofknowledgeacquisitionmayrevolvearoundthem.Theinterpretershouldbereadytodealwiththesituation.3.In-conferencepreparationMuchinformationisgainedduringtheconferenceitself,partlythroughdocumentswhichareonlyhandedoutafterthemeetinghasstarted,partlythroughconversationwithparticipantsduringbrea
5、k,andpartlythroughthecontentofpresentationsanddiscussions.Experiencetoshare1.Before:Who?Speaker,chairandVIP’sname,title;What?Topics,terms,stylesandotherinformationrelevantto;Why?ReasonsandbackgroundinformationWhere?Meeting,banquet,orothersocializing;Background,andlocationandsurrounding;How?On
6、ewayortwo,facilities;PredictionandReferences,andwordsandexpressionsaccordinglyExperiencetoshare2.OnthespotChangeideaswithspeakersaboutcooperation:lengthofspeech(30sec),speedandotherrequirement;Befamiliarwiththem,pronunciationandintonation;Beinformedofcultural,andprofessionalbackground.
