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1、RichardWagner王道平楊晶2016年5月10日WilhelmRichardWagnercomposer,conductor,musictheorist,andessayist.Leipzig,18131813fatherdied1814hismothermarriedtheactor8yearsoldstepfatherdiedMiddleAges1831WagnerattendedtheUniversityofLeipzigWagnermetTheodorWeinligwhohelpedhimpubl
2、ishsomepianoworksFirstOperaAttwentyhecompletedhisfirstOperaDieFeen(TheFairies).1834-1836hewasthemusicdirectoratMagdeburgwherehestagedDasLiebesverbot(TheBanonLove)alsoknownasWagnersuffersfinancialstrain(負(fù)擔(dān))throughouthiscareerMarriedLifeNovember24th1836hemarrie
3、dChristineWilhelmine"Minna"PlanerBecamedirectoratRigabetween1837-18391839ThecouplefleetoavoiddebtcollectorsandarriveinLondonbyseaMovingAround1845Tannh?user（湯豪舍）wasperformedBeginsworkonDieG?tterd?mmerung（TwilightoftheGods）1849fleetoSwitzerlandfor15yearsFocuson
4、thefamedRing（TheRingoftheNibelung）MostMemorableYears1850-1865DerjungeSiegfried(YoungSiegfried)G?tterd?mmerungTristanandIsoldeWalküre(hisclaimtofame)BrideMarchBitterSweetEndingSeparatesfromwife18631862GrantedAmnesty（大赦）andallowedbackinGermanyWagnerfallsinlovew
5、ithCosimaLisztMarriesCosimain1870DeathParsifahisfinaloperacompletedin1882ThisoperapremieredattheBayreuthFestivalonMay26th.Wagnerdiesofaheartattackatage69onFebruary13th1883.TheRingoftheNibelungthemostambitiousmusicalworkevercomposedTheRhinegold(DasRheingold)萊茵
6、的黃金TheValkyrie(DieWalküre)女武神Siegfried齊格弗里德TwilightoftheGods(G?tterd?mmerung)諸神的黃昏TheRhinegoldScene1RheinMaidens（萊茵少女）woo追求struck打擊TheRhinegoldRheinMaidensRheinMaidensTheRhinegoldRheinMaidensScene2seize抓住chasm峽谷goddess女神TheRhinegoldScene3Scene4curse詛咒TheValky
7、rieSiegmund齊格蒙德Sieglinde齊格琳德Hongding洪丁Tribalstruggle部落斗爭(zhēng)Wotan沃坦Recognize、loveTheValkyrieBrunhilde布倫希爾德Wotan沃坦Protect、killInaduel在決斗中forcedtoflee被迫逃離TheValkyrieBrunhilde布倫希爾德drove….out驅(qū)逐sleep、flame、husbandSiegfriedSiegfried齊格弗里德Alberich阿爾貝里希Mimei米梅Siegmund齊格蒙德
8、Swordfragments寶劍碎片dragonblood；birds’languageSiegfriedSiegfriedandBrunhildetooktheringBrunhilde布侖希爾德Wotan沃坦cutdisappeared.wakemarryTwilightoftheGodsbecaughtinatrick陷入一場(chǎng)詭計(jì)Alberich阿爾貝里希；Hage
