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1、Zurich17:00Paris17:00Moscow19:00SantaBarbara08:00Shanghai00:00Figure1:Codereviewsgoelectronicandglobal.66COMMUNICATIONSOFTHEACM
2、SEPTEMBER2008
3、VOL.51
4、NO.91_CACM_V51.9.indb668/14/081:39:05PMcontributedarticlesDOI:10.1145/1378727.1378744theimpossibilityofever
5、havingalltheNewcollaborationtoolsallowgeographicallypeopleinvolvedatthesametimeinthesameroom—turnedoutinprac-distributedsoftware-developmentteamstoticetobebene?cial,encouragingusboostthevenerableconceptofcodereview.toemphasizethewrittenmediumoververbaldisc
6、ussion,conductmuchZurichBYBERTRANDMEYERoftheprocesspriortotheactualre-17:00viewmeeting,andtakeadvantageofcommunicationtoolstoallowseveralParisthreadsofdiscussiontoproceedin17:00Moscowparallelduringthemeetingitself.We19:00Designandalsoexpandedourreviews,bey
7、ondjustcode,tocoverdesignandspeci?cationaswell.Theprocessreliesonmodern,widelyavailablecommunicationandCodeReviewscollaborationtools,mostintroducedoverthepastfewyearswithconsider-ableroomforimprovement.Thisar-SantaticledescribessomeofthelessonsourBarbarain
8、theAgeofteamhaslearnedwiththehopethey08:00willbeusefultootherteamspracticingShanghaidistributeddevelopment.00:00MichaelFaganofIBMintroducedtheInternettheconceptof“codeinspections,”hisoriginalname,ina1976article.1Whetherinspectionorreview,theideaistoexamine
9、someelementofcodeinameetingtypicallyattendedbyperhapseightpeople,withtheaimof?nding?awsorelementsthatshouldbeimproved.Thisisthemeeting’sonlygoal.ItisnotintendedtoassessCODEREVIEWSAREAstandardpracticeofsoftwarethecode’sauthor,thoughinpracticeitisnoteasytoav
10、oiddoingso,especiallyengineering.Rather,theyareastandardpracticewhenthemanagerispresent;neitherofthesoftwareengineeringliterature.Widelyshoulditservetocorrectde?ciencies,recommended,certainly,buthowwidelypracticed,onlytouncoverthem.Thecodeandanyassociatede
11、le-Iamnotsure.mentsarecirculatedafewdaysinad-InthedevelopmentofEiffelStudio,alargevance.Themeeting,whichtypicallytakesafewhours,includestheauthor,integrateddevelopmentenvironment(IDE),Eiffelotherdeveloperscom
