E時代大學(xué)英語視聽說教程2課件及答案-Unit-6

E時代大學(xué)英語視聽說教程2課件及答案-Unit-6

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UnitSixTheFirstWealthIsHealthPartIWarm-upPartIIIn-ClassListeningUnderstandingShortConversationsUnderstandingaLongConversationUnderstandingaPassageUnderstandingNewsReportsReportOneReportTwoUnderstandingaMovieClipSpeakingSelf-CheckingPartⅢAfter-ClassListeningTaskOneTaskTwoTaskThree

1Nowyouwillhearsomesayingsabouthealth.Whenyouarelistening,trytounderstandeachsayingandcompletethemissinginformation.PartⅠWarm-up1.Physicalexercisesresultinincreasedbloodflowtothebrainwhichindirectlyimprovesmoodandsleep,_______________________________.2.Exercisingafewhourseveryweekwillhelpyouincreasealertnessandattentivenesswhichleadstofasterlearning.It’sveryimportantthat_______________________________________________.3.Treatmentinpresent-dayWesternmedicinesisusuallygivenafterdiagnosis,basedontestsdesignedtodiscoverirregularitiesinvariouspartsofthebody.However,itisdifficultforteststodetect“semi-healthy”conditions,suchasheadaches,stiffshoulders,insomnia,andchronicconstipation,_____________________________________________________.4.TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)isbasedontheconceptoffivevitalandsixinternalorgans,wherebyhealthisthoughttodependonthenormalfunctioningofalltheseorgansto_________________________________.reducesstressandanxietyyoueatright,exerciseregularlyandstayfitwhichareoftenseenintoday’sstressfulsocietymaintainanoptimumbalance

2UnderstandingShortConversations☆VocabularyBandPartIIIn-ClassListeningscoop[sku?p]n.thequantityaspoonwillhold一勺的量sushi['su???]n.aJapanesedishofricewithsweetenedvinegar,oftenservedwithrawfish壽司crucial['kru??(?)l]adj.veryimportant,decisive至關(guān)重要的,決定性的skinny['sk?n?]adj.beingverythin極瘦的HIV-positive人體免疫缺損病毒(艾滋病病毒)呈陽性反應(yīng)的lifeexpectancy預(yù)期壽命

3Nowyouwillhearfiveshortconversations.Aftereachconversation,youwillhearaquestion.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.PartIIIn-ClassListening1.A.Theteeth.B.Theweather.D.Thecold.2.A.Theiroutgoingpersonality.B.Theirworkenvironment.D.Theirhealthylifestyle.3.A.Howtoselectfruit.C.Howtohaveagoodsleep.D.Howtoprotecttheskin.4.B.Shewasonadietsincelastmonth.C.Shelearnedyogainagym.D.Shehadboughtarunningmachine.5.A.Awarbrokeout35yearsago.B.Peoplecanleadlongerandhealthierlivesnow.D.ThewomanhasachievedsomesuccessinthewaragainstAIDS.C.Thedessert.C.Theirusualfoodanddrink.B.Howtokeephealthy.A.Shetookexerciseinagym.C.Thetwospeakerssharethesameopinion.

4TapescriptPartIIIn-ClassListening

5UnderstandingaLongConversation☆VocabularyBandPartIIIn-ClassListeningfat[f?t]n.whiteoryellowgreasysubstancefoundinanimalbodiesundertheskin脂肪fiber['fa?b?]n.anyoftheslenderthreadsofwhichmanyanimalandplanttissuesareformed(動植物的)纖維dairy['de?r?]n.foodmadefrommilk乳制品cutdownon減少某事物的數(shù)額或數(shù)量

6ⅠNowyouwillhearalongconversation.Aftertheconversation,youwillhearfivequestions.Listencarefullyandtakedownsomenecessarynotesifpossibleandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.PartIIIn-ClassListening1.A.Poorsleepatnight.B.Lackofexercise.D.Eatingtoomuchchocolate.2.A.Havingahealthydiet.B.Eatingnomeat.C.Eatingfoodwithhighfiber.3.A.Eatingmorevegetables.C.Eatingfoodinlowfat.D.Eatingnutritiousfoods.4.A.Ice-creams.B.Desserts.D.Candies.5.B.Eatchocolatesonly.C.Eatsweetdairyinstead.D.Eatnomorehamburgers.C.Beingoverweight.D.Takingexercise.B.Eatinglesssweetfood.C.Chocolates.A.Eatthemless.

7TapescriptPartIIIn-ClassListening

8ⅡListentotheconversationagain,discusswithyourpartners,andthencompletethefollowingmissinginformationbaseduponthenotesyou’vetaken.PartIIIn-ClassListeningThemanfelt(1)______________andeasytobetired,sohewenttoseeadoctor.Afteraskingtheman’sproblem,thedoctorgavehimsomesuggestions.Firstly,themanwas(2)____________andbeingtoofatwasrelatedtohisdiscomfort,sohemustwatchhisweightto(3)____________.Thebestwayto(4)____________isdoingexercisessuchasrunning,playingtennis,soccerandsoon.Secondly,themanshould(5)____________________,thatis,themanneedstoeatmorevegetablesthanmeat,andeatfoodhighinfiber,butlowinfat.Andthemostimportantthingisto(6)______________,whichwouldmakehimfatandbebadforhishealth.Althoughthemanlikedchocolatealot,thedoctorrecommendedhimto(7)_________________ifhecouldn’tcutthemout.Finally,thedoctoradvisedhimtoeatfourfoodgroupsoffoodsuitably:(8)__________________________________________.uncomfortableoverweightkeephealthyloseweighthaveabalanceddieteatlesssweetcutdownonthemdairy,fruitsandvegetables,grainandmeat

9UnderstandingaPassage☆VocabularyBandPartIIIn-ClassListeningluxury['l?k?(?)r?]n.thingthatisexpensiveandenjoyable,butnotessential奢侈品morale[m?'rɑ?l]n.stateofconfidence,enthusiasm,etc.ofapersonorgroupataparticulartime士氣;精神狀態(tài)override[??v?'ra?d]v.disregardorsetaside(someone’sopinion,etc.)不顧,不理會cognitive['k?ɡn?t?v]adj.oforrelatingtocognition認(rèn)知的,有關(guān)認(rèn)識的circadianclock生物鐘motorsequence運動序列

10ⅠNowyouwillhearapassage.Afterthepassage,youwillhearfivequestions.Listencarefullyandtakedownsomenecessarynotesifpossibleandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.PartIIIn-ClassListening1.A.Mostpeoplehavetowakeupforworkorschoolinthemorning.C.Theywanttotreatsleepasacherishedluxury.D.Theyareexhaustediftheydon’tsleepatnight.2.A.Workingefficiency.B.Circadianclocks.C.Cognitivefunctioning.3.A.79%.B.69%.D.1/4.B.Peoplewakeupstillexhausted.D.Notonlymoraleandenergy,butalsobrainfunction.C.1/3.

11PartIIIn-ClassListening4.A.Becausewakingearlycancauseseriousproblems.B.Becauseyouwouldn’tfeelrefreshedifyousleepless.D.Becausesleepinglesswillleadtocognitiveproblems.5.A.Bygettingfewhoursofshut-eye.C.Bylearningtoplaythepiano.D.Bywakinguponehourbeforeone’scircadianclock.C.Becausegettinglessthanfiveorsixhoursofsleephasbeenconnectedtotheinabilitytolearnmotorsequence.B.Bysimplytellingyourselvesthatyou’vesleptwell.ⅠNowyouwillhearapassage.Afterthepassage,youwillhearfivequestions.Listencarefullyandtakedownsomenecessarynotesifpossibleandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.

12TapescriptPartIIIn-ClassListening

13ⅡListentothepassageagainandcompletethefollowingmissinginformationbaseduponthenotesyou’vetaken.PartIIIn-ClassListening1.Mostpeoplehavetowakeupforworkorschoollong__________________.2.Infact,accordingtoastudy,aboutone-thirdofpeople____________________________arerequiredtowakeup__________________beforetheircircadianclocks.3.Ofcourse,differentpeoplerequire__________________________,andalthoughthere’snouniversalruleforhowlongweshouldallbesleeping,it’sbecomingincreasinglyclearthatworkinglateandwakingearly_____________________________.4._______________________canseriouslyaffectusinthemorning.5.Youwouldfeelrefreshedwhichleadsto_______________________________inthemorning.beforetheywanttolivinginfirst-worldcountriestwohoursdifferentamountsofsleepcancauseseriousproblemsJustonerestlessnightincreasedcognitivefunctioning

14UnderstandingNewsReports☆VocabularyBandPartIIIn-ClassListeningrelease[r?'li?s]v.allow(news,etc.)tobemadeknown發(fā)布insurance[?n'???r(?)ns]n.guaranteeofcompensationforloss,damage,sickness,death,etc.inreturnforregularpayment保險diabetes[?da??'bi?ti?z]n.anyofseveralmetabolicdisordersmarkedbyexcessiveurinationandpersistentthirst糖尿病,多尿癥suicide['s(j)u??sa?d]n.theactofkillingoneself自殺;自殺行為obesity[?(?)'bi?s?t?]n.beingmorethanaveragefatness肥大,肥胖subject['s?bd?ekt]n.someonewhoisanobjectofinvestigationorexperiment研究對象;試驗對象healthcare衛(wèi)生保健thejournalCirculation《循環(huán)》雜志

15ReportOneⅠNowyouwillhearanewsreport.Afterthenewsreport,youwillhearthreequestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.PartIIIn-ClassListening1.A.Lastweek.B.OnTuesday.D.Lastmonth.2.A.3countries.C.65countries.D.80countries.3.A.Togetsocialprotection.B.Togethelpfordailyneeds.C.Togetahighlevelofhealthcare.C.OnThursday.B.46countries.D.Togethealthcarepaidforbynationalsocialinsuranceplansorbytaxes.

16PartIIIn-ClassListeningTapescriptMorethanhalfofallpeople65yearsandolderhavenolong-termhealthcare.TheInternationalLaborOrganizationreleasedthestudyTuesday.TheUnitedNationsmarkstheInternationalDayofOlderPersonsonThursday.Researchersgatheredinformationfrom46countriesforthestudy,saystheILO.Thosecountriesaresaidtobehometo80percentoftheworldpopulationage65andover.ILOofficialssaythestudyfoundalackofsocialprotectionfortheelderlyandaworldwideshortageof13.6millionworkerstocareforthem.Thereportsays300millionolderadultsneedahighlevelofhealthcare.Itsaysmanyofthemcannotwalk.Othersneedhelpfordailyneeds.TheILOiscallingfortheelderlytoreceivehealthcarepaidforbynationalsocialinsuranceplansorbytaxes.Italsosaysincreasingthenumberoflong-termcareworkerswouldbothprovidecareforolderpeopleandcreatejobs.Question1:WhendoestheUnitedNationsmarktheInternationalDayofOlderPersons?Question2:Howmanycountriesdidresearchersgatherinformationfrom?Question3:WhatistheILOcallingfortheelderly?

17ⅡListentothenewsreportagainandcompletethemissinginformationtoformcompleteanswerstothefollowingquestions.PartIIIn-ClassListening1.Whatproblemdoesmorethanhalfofallpeople65yearsandolderhave?Theyhave__________________________________________________.2.What’sthebenefitofincreasingthenumberoflong-termcareworkers?It_________________________________________________________.nolong-termhealthcarewouldbothprovidecareforolderpeopleandcreatejobs

18ReportTwoⅠNowyouwillhearanewsreport.Afterthenewsreport,youwillheartwoquestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.PartIIIn-ClassListening1.A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.2.B.Drinkingcoffeecanhelpyoulivehappy.C.Drinkingcoffeeisnogoodforhealth.D.Otherhabitssuchassmoking,obesity,andhowactivethesubjectswerearenotconsideredbyresearchers.D.Betweenthreeandfive.A.Thereisnolinkbetweencoffeedrinkingandcancer.

19TapescriptPartIIIn-ClassListeningAnewstudyfindsthatdrinkingcoffeecanhelpyoulivelonger.ResearchersattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealthrecentlydiscoveredthatdrinkingbetweenthreeandfivecupsofcoffeeadaymaypreventcertainillness.Theyfoundthatcoffeecanprotectagainstheartdisease,braindiseases,typeIIdiabetesandsuicide.Researchersfoundthatmoderatecoffeedrinkingwaslinkedwithareducedriskofdeathfrommanydiseases.However,theresearchersfoundnolinkbetweencoffeedrinkingandcancer.Researchersalsoconsideredotherhabitssuchassmoking,obesity,andhowactivethesubjectswere.Theyalsolookedatwhatkindsoffoodthesubjectsate,aswellashowmuchalcoholandwhattypeofalcoholtheydrank.TheypublishedtheirfindingsinthejournalCirculation.Question1:Howmanycupsofcoffeeadaymaypreventcertainillnessaccordingtothestudy?Question2:Whatistrueaccordingtothestudy?

20ⅡListentothenewsreportagainandcompletethemissinginformationtoformcompleteanswerstothefollowingquestions.PartIIIn-ClassListening1.Whatcancoffeeprotectpeopleagainstaccordingtothestudy?Itcanprotectpeopleagainst____________________________________________________________________.2.Whatwasmoderatecoffeedrinkinglinkedwithaccordingtotheresearchers?Itwaslinkedwith______________________________________________.3.Wheredidtheresearcherspublishtheirfindings?Theypublishedtheirfindings_____________________________________.heartdisease,braindiseases,typeIIdiabetesandsuicideareducedriskofdeathfrommanydiseasesinthejournalCirculation

21UnderstandingaMovieClip☆VocabularyBandPartIIIn-ClassListeningobject['?bd??kt]n.intention;purpose意向,目的accumulate[?'kju?mj?le?t]v.graduallygetorgathertogetheranincreasingnumberorquantityof(something)積累,聚積fumble['f?mb(?)l]v.touchorhandle(something)awkwardlyornervously(笨拙地或緊張地)摸索或處理(某事物)perception[p?'sep?(?)n]n.abilitytosee,hearorunderstand感知能力,認(rèn)識能力master['mɑ?st?]v.gainconsiderableknowledgeoforskillin(something)掌握,精通(某事物)Alzheimer’sn.阿爾茨海默?。ɡ夏臧V呆癥)loseone’sbearings暈頭轉(zhuǎn)向,不知所措,惶惑

22PartIIIn-ClassListeningⅠNowyouwillhearadialogfromthemovieStillAliceandfillintheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.

23PartIIIn-ClassListeningI’mapersonlivingwithearlyon-setAlzheimer’s.Andasthatperson,Ifindmyselflearningtheartoflosingeveryday—losingmybearings,losingobjects,losingsleep,butmostly,(1)_________________…(IthinkI’lltrytoforgetthatjusthappened.)Allmylife,Ihaveaccumulatedmemories.Theybecomeinawaymymost(2)______________________—thenightImetmyhusband,thefirsttimeIheldmytextbookinmyhands,havingchildren,makingfriends,(3)____________________.EverythingI’veaccumulatedinlife,everythingI’veworkedsohardfor,isbeingrippedaway.Asyoucanimagine,orasyouknow,thisishell,butitgetsworse.Whocan(4)________________whenwearesofarfromwhoweoncewere?Ourstrangebehaviorandfumbledsentenceschangeother’sperceptionofus,andourperceptionofourselves.Webecome(5)___________________________,butthisisnotwhoweare,thisisourdisease.Andlikeanydisease,ithasacause,ithasaprogression,andit(6)_________________.Mygreatestwishisthatmychildren,ourchildren,thenextgenerationdonothavelosingmemoriespreciouspossessionstravellingtheworldtakeusseriouslyridiculous,incapable,comiccouldhaveacure

24PartIIIn-ClassListeningtofacewhatIamfacing.Butforthetimebeing,I’mstillalive.IknowI’malive.IhavepeopleIlovedearly,IhavethingsIwannadowithmylife.Irailagainstmyselffornotbeingabletorememberthings,butIstillhavemomentsinthedayof(7)________________________.Andplease,donotthinkIamsuffering,Iamnotsuffering.Iamstruggling.Strugglingtobeapartofthings,to(8)_______________towhoIoncewas.Solivingthemoment,Itellmyself.It’sreallyallIcando,livethemoment,andnotbeatmyselfuptoomuch…andnotbeatmyselfuptoomuchformasteringtheartoflosing.OnethingI’lltrytoholdontothoughisthememoryofspeakingheretoday.Itwillgo,Iknowitwill.Itmaybegonebytomorrow,butitmeanssomuchtobetalkingheretoday,likemyoldambitiousselfwhowassofascinatedbycommunication.Thankyouforthisopportunity,itmeanstheworldtome.Thankyou.purehappinessandjoystayconnected

25PartIIIn-ClassListeningⅡNowlistentothespeechinthemovieclipagain.Readthewordscloselyafterthespeakersoastoimproveyourshort-termmemory,pronunciation,stressandintonationbyimitatingwhatyouhear.

26PartIIIn-ClassListeningⅢNowreadaloudthespeechinthemovieclip.

27PartIIIn-ClassListeningSpeaking:GivingAdvice—InputProcess:Readthefollowingexpressionsfortalkingaboutgivingadvice.Trytomemorizetheminyourmind.

28PartIIIn-ClassListeningGivingAdvice—OutputProcessNowchooseoneofthefollowingtopicsanddiscusswithyourpartner.Thenmakeaconversationoraspeech.Youcanchooseoneormoreoftheexpressionslistedintheprevioussectioninyourspeech.

29PartIIIn-ClassListeningSelf-CheckingWritedownthewordsyouhearandchecktheirspellings.Howmanypointscanyouget?1.______________2._______________3._______________4.______________5._______________6._______________7.______________8._______________9._______________10._____________11.______________12.______________13._____________14.______________15.______________16._____________17.______________18.______________19._____________20.______________21.______________22._____________23.______________24.______________25._____________stressmaintainabalancekeephealthyrubbishfoodsloseweightchocolatewakeupenergyuniversalseriousproblemsconnectproperpossibilitydesireresponsiblecognitiveeventuallyobjectmemoryaccumulateimaginebehaviorperceptionmasterholdonto

30ⅠListentoalongconversationandchoosethebestanswerstothequestionsyouhearaftertheconversation.1.B.ByseeingacommercialonTV.C.Bylisteningtothemorningnews.D.Bycallinganemploymentservice.2.A.Shecouldimproveherforeignlanguages.C.Shecouldtraveloverseasfrequently.D.Shecoulduseherpreviousexperiences.3.A.Takingmanagementcourses.B.TeachingEnglishatauniversity.D.StudyingforadegreeinFrench.4.A.Prepareforaninterviewinacoupleofdays.B.Readtheadvertisementagainformoredetails.D.Gettoknowthecandidatesontheshortlist.TaskOneA.Byreadinganewspaperad..B.Shecouldworkclosetoherfamily.C.Workingasasecretary.PartⅢAfter-ClassListeningC.Sendinawrittenapplicationassoonaspossible.

31PartⅢAfter-ClassListeningTapescript

32PartⅢAfter-ClassListeningTaskOneⅡListentotheconversationagainandcompletethefollowingmissinginformation.1.M:Ohyes.Whatexactlyisitthatinterestsyouaboutthejob?W:Well,Ithoughtitwasjustrightforme.M:Really?Um…Couldyoutellmealittleaboutyourself?W:Yes.I’m23.I’vebeen(1)_______________________.M:Whereexactlyhaveyoubeenworking?W:InGeneva.M:Oh,Geneva.Andwhatwereyoudoingthere?W:Secretarialwork.(2)_______________________,Iwasatuniversity.M:Whichuniversitywasthat?W:TheUniversityofManchester.I’ve(3)_______________________.workingabroadPrevioustothatgotadegreeinEnglish

33PartⅢAfter-ClassListeningTaskOneⅡListentotheconversationagainandcompletethefollowingmissinginformation.2.M:Yousaidyou’vebeenworkinginGeneva.Doyouhaveanyspecialreasonforwantingtocomeback?W:Ithoughtitwouldbeniceto(1)_______________________.M:Isee,andhowdoyouseeyourselfdevelopinginthisjob?W:Well,(2)_______________________.Idohopethatmycareerasasecretarywillleadmeeventuallyintomanagement.M:Isee.Youhaveforeignlanguages?W:FrenchandItalian.M:Well,Ithinkthebestthingforyoutodoistoreplytotheadvertisement.W:Can’tIarrangeforaninterviewnow?M:Well,I’mafraidwemustwaituntil(3)_______________________arein,andwe’llthendecideontheshortlist.Ifyouareontheshortlist,ofcourseweshouldseeyou.beneartothefamilyI’mambitiousalltheapplication

34ⅠListentoanotherlongconversationandchoosethebestanswerstothequestionsyouhearaftertheconversation.1.A.Sheisover50.C.Shehasjustfinishedherproject.D.Sheisagoodsaleswoman.2.B.HeistheCEOofagiantcompany.C.Heisgoodatbusinessmanagement.D.HetakesgoodcareofLisa.3.A.Itiswellpositionedtocompetewiththegiants.B.Itproducesgoodspopularamonglocalpeople.C.Ithasbeenlosingmarketshareinrecentyears.TaskTwoB.Sheispregnant.A.Heworksasasalesmanager.D.Itisinurgentneedoffurtherdevelopment.PartⅢAfter-ClassListening

35PartⅢAfter-ClassListeningTapescript

36ⅡListentotheconversationagainandcompletethefollowingmissinginformation.TaskTwoPartⅢAfter-ClassListening1.M:Lisa,Lisa!Overhere,darling!It’swonderfultoseeyou.Oh,Lisa,youlookmarvelous.W:Oh,Paul,youlooktired.Twomonthsawayinthecapital?Paul,Ithinkyou’vebeen(1)_________________.M:I’mfine.Thecityisveryhotthistimeoftheyear.It’sgoodtogetbackto(2)______________.Youknow,Lisa,whattheysayaboutpregnantwomenreallyistrue.W:What’sthat,Paul?M:Theysaytheylookbeautiful.W:Well,Ihavehad(3)________________whileyou’vebeenstudyinghardonyourcourseinD.C.M:Oh?W:Oh,don’tworry,allfrommanover50.Fatherhastoldallhisbusinessfriendsthegoodnewsaboutthebaby.Andthephonehasn’t(4)_____________.M:Oh,look,darling.There’sataxi.workingtoohardsomefreshairalotofattentionstoppedringing

37ⅡListentotheconversationagainandcompletethefollowingmissinginformation.TaskTwoPartⅢAfter-ClassListening2.W:Paul,tellmeabout(1)__________________youmentionedonthephone.Yousoundedveryexcitedaboutit!M:Youknow,I’velearnedalotfromtheproject.I’msurprisedthatwasstillinbusiness.W:That’sbecausewehave(2)__________________________—you.M:Thanks.Butthat’snottheproblematall.Lisa,ourlittlecompany,anditislittlecomparedtothegiantsinthecity.Ourlittlecompany’s(3)______________.Weareoutofdate.Weneedtoexpand.Ifwedon’t,wewill(4)_________________byoneofthegiants.thespecialprojectawonderfulsalesmanagerindangerbeswallowedup

38ⅠListentoapassageandchoosethebestanswerstothequestionsyouhearafterthepassage.1.A.Togivecustomersawiderrangeofchoices.C.Tosupplyasmanyvarietiesofgoodsasitcan.D.Tosavespaceformoreprofitableproducts.2.A.Onthetopshelves.B.Onthebottomshelves.D.Onclearlymarkedshelves.3.B.Afewofthemarefatherswithbabies.C.Amajorityofthemareyoungcouples.D.Over60%ofthemmakeshoppinglists.4.A.Salesassistantspromotinghighmargingoods.B.Salesassistantsfollowingcustomersaround.C.Customerscompetingforgoodbargains.TaskThreeB.Tomakeshoppersseeasmanyitemsaspossible.C.Oneasilyaccessibleshelves.A.Manyofthembuythingsonimpulse.PartⅢAfter-ClassListeningD.Customerslosingallsenseoftime.

39PartⅢAfter-ClassListeningTapescript

40ⅡListentothepassageagainandcompletethefollowingmissinginformation.TaskThreePartⅢAfter-ClassListening1.Atypicallargesupermarketoffersaround17,000to20,000itemsforsale.Anditwantsto(1)____________thatitscustomersseeasmanyofthemaspossible.That’swhyyou’llnormallyfind(2)_______________likebread,vegetablesandmeatincompletelydifferentpartsofthestore.2.Productswith(1)___________________arealwaysplacedonshelveswithineasyreachofthecustomer,whilelowermarginitems(2)_________________areonthetoporbottomshelves.3.Manypeople(1)____________________beforetheyvisitsupermarkets.Butevenso,around60%ofallsupermarket(2)____________aretheresultofdecisionsthataretakeninthestore.4.Supermarketshavemadesellingsuchafineartthattheircustomersoftenloseallsenseoftime.(1)__________________,customersnormallyguessthey’veonlyspenthalfanhourinthesupermarketevenwhentheyhavebeenthereforover45minutes,butthatshouldn’tbe(2)________________.makesureessentialgoodsahighprofitmarginlikesugarorflourmakeshoppinglistspurchasesWheninterviewedtoosurprising

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