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中考英語試題完形填空科普常識考點試題（1·湖北省黃岡市，二，15）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個選項中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。Morethan3,000languagesarespokenintheworld.Ofalltheselanguages,Englishis_46_used.Whenitisused,theEnglishlanguagehasalso_47_manynewwordsfromotherlanguages.Forexample,Americansborrowed“cookbook”from_48_.Theyalsoborrowed“tofu”and“knowtow”fromChinese.Asweknow,thereare_49_betweenwesterncultureandChineseculture.Wecanlearnaboutthosebycomparinghowcertainwordsareused.Forexample,“youarealuckydog”_50_youarealuckyperson._51_apersonwhoisill,theysay,“sickasadog”.On_52_hand,Chinesepeoplelovecatsverymuch.Butinwesternculture,“cat’issometimesusedtodescribeawoman_53_iscruel.Theroseis_54_asymbolofloveinbothChinaandsomewesterncountries.Peoplethinktherose_55_love,peace,courageandfriendship.China,acountry_56_thelargestpopulationintheworld,hasencouragedmorepeopletolearnEnglish._57_the1990s,Englishlearninghasbeenvery_58_withChinesepeople.ManyofthemhavedonewellinEnglishandhavemadegreatprogressin_59_it.Now,studentsarerequiredtolearnEnglish,andthestudyofEnglishisregardedasaveryimportantindustryinChina_60_omtherestoftheworld.TheEnglishlanguagehasplayedanimportantpartinourlives.46.A.morewidelyB.widelyC.themostwidelyD.wide47.A.takenbackB.takeninC.takenoffD.takenout48.A.GermanB.GermanyC.GermenD.Germans49.A.differenceB.differencesC.differentD.difficulty50.A.tomeanB.meantC.meansD.meaning51.A.DescribeB.TOdescribeC.Described全品中考網(wǎng)D.Description52.AotherB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers53.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.that
154.A.supposedB.suppliedC.consideredD.regarded55.A.standsforB.standsbyC.stoodforD.stoodup56.A.haveB.whichhasC.thathaveD.is57.A.InB.ForC.ByD.Since58.A.interestedB.fondC.popularD.tired59.A.spokenB.speakC.speakingD.spoke60.A.aswellasB.aswellC.alsoD.sowellas【答案】CBABCBBDCCBDCCA(1.湖南長沙第二節(jié)完形填空)通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從用給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。（共10小題計10分）Sportsplayan_31_partinourlife.Allovertheworld,peopleenjoysports.Whereveryouare,youcan_32_differentkindsofsportsorgames.Somesportsorgamescangobacktothousandof_33_,likerunningandjumping.ChineseKungfu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory._34_basketballandvolleyballarenew.Neitherhasahistoryofahundredyears.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Sportshelppeoplekeephealthyandhappyandlive_35_.Lotsofpeopletakepartinsportsandplaygames.Butsomepeopleliketowatch_36_dosports.Inordertowatchthegames,somepeople_37_ticketsorturnontheirTVsathome.Theydon’tgotobeduntilthegamesare_38_.Whentheirplayergetsthefirstortheirteamwins,theyoften_39_veryexcited.Whentheseasonschange,sportschangewillthem.Inseasons,peopleplaydifferentgames.Forexample,swimmingisfuninwarmweatherjustlikeinsummer,butskatingorskiing（滑雪）ispopularin____40____.31.A.differentB.importantC.strange32.A.watchB.looklikeC.lookat33.A.secondsB.minutesC.years34.A.ButB.OrC.So35.A.longerB.harderC.worse
236.A.theotherB.othersC.other37.A.buyB.lendC.show38.A.awayB.onC.over全品中考網(wǎng)39.A.smellB.getC.taste40.A.springB.autumnC.winter【答案】BACAABACBC（1·江蘇省揚州市，二，15）閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Iwascute,active,happy…untilthatdaywhenIwas15monthsold.Ihadabadfall.I_16_onaglassrabbitanditcutmyeyebadlyenoughtoblindit.Thedoctorsaidthatiftheeyewastakenout,myfacewouldbecomeoutof_17_,somyscarred（有疤痕的）,blindandgreyeyelivedonwithme.Peopleoftenaskeduncomfortablequestionsaboutmyeyeor_18_playedjokesonme.Whenthekidsplayedgames,Iwasalwaysthe“_19_guy.”I_20_imaginingthateveryonelookeddownonme.YeteverytimeMomnoticedIwasunhappy,shewouldsaytome,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.”Ithelpedmemoveoninlife.Asachild,IthoughtMommeant,“Becarefuloryouwillfalldownorknockintosomething_21_youarenotlooking.”Asateenager,Ialwayslookeddowntohidemyshame（自卑）,butIfoundthatpeople_22_mewhensometimesIheldmyheaduphign.InhighschoolIwasevenmademonitor,but_23_Istillfeltlikeafreak（怪物）,AllIreallywantedwastolooklike_24_.Whenthingsgotreallybad,Iwouldcarytomymomandshe_25_lookatmewithlovingeyesandsay,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letthemseethe_26_thatisinside.”Thatis_27_Momtaughtmepride.Mon’sloveandencouragementgavemetheconfidencetoremovemyowndoubt._28_Iwasabletolookpeopleintheeye.Ilearnednotonlytoappreciate（欣賞）myselfbuttohavedeeploveforothers.
3“Holdyourheaduphigh”hasbeen_29_manytimesinmyhome.Eachofmychildrenhasfeltits_30_.Thegiftshegavemelivesoninmychildren.16.A.movedB.triedC.appearedD.landed17.A.placeB.orderC.shapeD.sight18.A.stillB.evenC.almostD.hardly19.A.badB.goodC.kindD.rude20.A.dressedupB.stoopupC.grewupD.broughtup21.A.thoughB.butC.becauseD.so22.helpedB.likedC.enjoyed全品中考網(wǎng)D.hated23.indoorsB.outdoorsC.insideD.outside24.A.someoneB.everyoneC.someoneelseD.everyoneelse25.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might26.A.beautyB.heartC.mindD.love27.A.thenB.whyC.whereD.how28.A.NormallyB.ImmediatelyC.FinallyD.Suddenly29.A.shoutedB.heardC.broadcastD.discussed30.A.powerB.promiseC.energyD.secret【答案】DBBADCBDDADDCBA（1四川省成都市六、完形填空。B計10分）InsomecountriesinEurope,suchasFrance,SpainandBritain,thecountrysideischanging._56_hasbecomedifferentformanyvillages,andsomevillagesareeven_57_.Therearemanyreasonsforthis.Firstly,youngpeople_58_villagescometoliveinbig_59_andtheydon’treturn.Secondly,peoplemovetobigcitiesto_60_,becausethereareveryfewjobsinthecountryside.Somevillagesstill_61_becausepeoplefrombigcitieshaveboughta“secondhouse”inthe_62_,wheretheycomeandstayatweekends.Thepriceofthehousesinthevillages_63_andthelocalpeoplecan’taffordtobuyahousethere.Anotherproblemisthatit’smoreandmore_64_forfarmerstoliveinthecountryside.Sotheyselltheir_65_andfindanotherjob.
456.A.LifeB.WeatherC.Everything57.A.thesameB.richerC.disappearing58.A.aroundB.fromC.to59.A.housesB.citiesC.countries60.A.findjobsB.spendholidaysC.relaxthemselves61.A.remainB.increaseC.disappear62.A.townsB.citiesC.villages63.A.goesupB.goesdownC.stopsrising全品中考網(wǎng)64.A.interestingB.commonC.difficult65.A.productsB.landC.furniture【答案】ACABAACACB（1·山西省，Ⅲ.，15）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ThestudentsinShanghaiNo.3GirlsHighSchoolhaveaflower-arrangement(插花)lessoneveryweek.Thecourseisthe31ofitskindamongmiddleschoolsinShanghai.It’sanewstart.Ithelpsthestudentstoenjoythe32offlowersbetter.That’s33thecoursehasbecomeverypopularamongthestudents.Theteachersofthecourseareall34trained.Theyaregoodatthisartandworkhardatpassingontheskill35students.Sofar,manystuendtsintheschool36alotofprizesinthisfield.Inordertofurther37thestuents’skill,theteachersusuallyplay35whilestuentsarearragingflowers.Stuendts38themusic,thenthey39moregoodideasforflower-arrangement.Besids,theteachers40teachthestuentsotherskillsatthesametime,forexample,theyaskthestudents41compositionsaboutflower.Intheway,studentsnotonlygetarteducationbutalsoimprove42writingskills.Severalmonthsago,someforeigners43visitedtheschool.Whenthey
5sawcommonflowersbecomemore44andmeaningful,theygotamazedandintereted.Theymade45andwouldplaythemfortheirownstudentdaftertheyreturnedhome.()31.A.firstBsecondC.last.()32.A.colorB.beautyC.smell()33.AhowB.whenC.why()34.A.clearlyB.speciallyC.politely()35.A.withB.forC.to()36.A.winB.won全品中考網(wǎng)C.havewon()37.A.dropB.decideC.develop()38.A.musicB.gamesCjokes()39.A.areangrywithB.arepleasedwithC.areafraidof()40.A.comeupwithB.runoutofC.holdonto()41.A.alwaysB.neverC.hardly()42.A.writeB.writingC.towrite()43.A.theirB.yourC.our()44.A.uglyB.livelyC.lonely()45.A.plansB.notesC.videos【答案】ABCBCCCABAACABC(1.河北省卷,Ⅵ.完形填空,計10分）Homesickisacompound(復合的)wordmadeupofHOMEandSICK.Youknowwhateach46meansonitsown,ofcourse.Butdoyouknowthemeaning47theyareusedtogether?Thedefinition(定義)ofhomesickisSICKFORHOME.Itmeansyoumissyourhome.Nowthinkforaminute48SEASICK.IfyouchangethewordHOMEinthedefinitiontothewordSEA,wouldthedefinition49SEASICK?DoesseasickmeanSICKFORSEA?
6Itmeanssomethingquite50.SeasickmeansSICKBYTHEMOVEMENTONTHESEA.Whenyouare51,theonlyplaceyouwanttobeisathome.Whenyouareseasick,52youwanttobeisatsea.Haveyouever53apersonbeingheartsick?Heartsickdoesn’tmeanthatsomethingiswrongwithaperson’sheart.Peopleareheartsickwhentheyare54deepinsideasif(好像)theirheartsarebroken.Andwealsohaveothercompoundwords,suchashandshakeand55.Perhapsyoumaywritedefinitionsforthem.ItmustbehelpfultoknowsomethinglikethisinyourEnglishstudy.46.A.wordB.phraseC.sentenceD.passage47.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where48.A.forB.fromC.aboutD.like49.A.getB.fitC.readD.have50.A.rightB.wrongC.sameD.different全品中考網(wǎng)51.A.homesickB.heartsickC.seasickD.carsick52.A.thefirstplaceB.thelastplaceC.theonlyplaceD.thesafeplace53.A.thoughtoverB.thoughtoutC.heardfromD.heardof54.A.hurtB.hitC.lovedD.moved55.A.hobbyB.heightC.heavenD.handbag【答案】46-50ABCBD51-55ACDDD(1.江蘇省鹽城市,二、完形填空計15分）閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。RedisthecolorofChina.Amongallthe_16_,redidmosteasilyseen.Thecolorredisfreshandpure,_17_inChinawecallitChinaRed.Chinesepeopleareattractedbythecolorrednotonlybecauseitmakespeopleexcited,butalsobecauseithas_18_meaninginChinesecultureandhistory.Nocountryintheworldhasever_19_acolorinsuchawayasChina.Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothesoul（靈魂）ofthenation.Inthepast,redrepresenteddignity（尊嚴）andmystery.Evennow.Chinesepeople_2_thecolormuchmorethanwedo.Itcanbesaidthat“ChinaRed”isaneverlastingthemeforChina,and
7an_21_colorfortheChinesepeople“ChinaRed”has_22_averypopularword,attractingtheworld’sattention.Findingred-coloredthingsinChinaisvery_23_,asyoucanseethecoloreverywhere.Alltraditionalredthingshavebeenplayingspecial_24_inChina,thewallsofancientpalaces,the_25_flag,Chineseknots,lanterns,traditionalpaper–cuts,andevenredtauhulu.Redisthecolorofthe_26_,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon.Onlyrealthingsandeventscanfully-27_andexplainitsbeauty.Thecolorcanbe-28_andmeaningfulonlywhenit’sconnectedwithpeople.InChina,redismorethanjustacolor.Itcarriestheancienthistoryand-29_oftheChinesenation.ChinaRedis_30_withmysteriouscharmbeyonddescriptionanditisrighthereinChinawaitingforyoutofeel,todiscover!16.A.colorsB.newsC.papersD.paints17.A.butB.orC.andD.while18.A.poorB.richC.simpleD.correct19.A.usedB.sharedC.drawnD.affected20.A.needB.dislikeC.hateD.love全品中考網(wǎng)21.A.interestingB.expensiveC.easy-goingD.important22.A.spokenB.saidC.becomeD.got23.A.hardB.easyC.suddenD.warm24.A.rolesB.gamesC.cardsD.places25.A.nationalB.internationalC.localD.foreign26.A.rainbowB.fearC.worryD.luck27.A.believeB.showC.talkD.write28.AlargeB.quietC.aliveD.peaceful29.A.artB.cultureC.businessD.ability30.A.pleasedB.crowdedC.filledD.satisfied【答案】16~~20ACBAD21~~25DCBAA26~~30DBCBC（1.四川省自貢市第二節(jié)完形填空B，滿分10分）Travelingisfunbecauseyoucanseehowpeopleinotherpartsoftheworldlive.One
8thingtravelersdon’toftenthinkaboutbefore_46_ishowotherculturesbathe.Andbathroomsinmanycountriesmaybe_47_fromthekindyouareusedto.IntheUnitedStates,mostpeopletakea_48_onceadayinthemorning.Theshowerheadisusuallymounted（鑲嵌）onthe_49_andcannotbemoved.Thebatherslimpy_50_underthewater,getswet,scrubs(擦洗)withsoapandoftenwwashcloth,andthenrinses（沖洗）off._51_oftentakeabatheachnightandenjoyplayingwithsmalltoyssuchasboatsandrubberducks.Manyadults,especiallywomen,enjoyasoothing（讓人寬心的）bath_52_ridofstressattheendoftheday._53_isimportanttorememberthatwhenyoutakeashowerorbathintheUnitedStates,youshouldbecarefultokeepthewaterinsidethebathtuborshower.Unlikebathroomsinmanycountries,thereisnodrain（排水管）inthefloor._54_watergetsonthefloor,itcannotgoanywhereandmustbe_55_upwithatowelormop（拖把）.Itcanalsocauseproblemsforthefloor.Sobecareful.46.A.totravelB.travelingC.traveled47.A.differentB.sameC.similar48.A.showerB.restC.sleep49.A.floorB.bathC.wall全品中考網(wǎng)50.A.runsB.standsC.lies51.A.AdultsB.OldpeopleC.Children52.getsB.togetC.getting53.A.ItB.ThisC.That54.A.SinceB.IfC.While55.A.cleanedB.tocleanC.cleaning【答案】46-50BAACB51-55CBABA（1江蘇省南京市,二、完形填空，滿分10分）Ifwetakeacloselookatsuccessfullanguagelearners,wemaydiscoverafewtechniques（技巧）whichmakelanguagelearningeasierforthem._16_,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotdependon
9（依賴）booksorteachers;they_17_theirownwaytolearnthelanguage.Theytrytofindthepatternsandtherelesforthemselves-18_waitingfortheteachertoexplaineverything.Theyaregoodguesserswholookforcluesandformtheir_19_conclusionswhichareverydifferentfromothers’.Successfullanguagelearningis_20_learning.Therefore.successfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage;they_21_suchachance.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandaskthesepeopletocorrectthem_22_theymakemistakes.Theywilltryanythingtocommunicate.Whencommunicationisdifficult,theycan_23_informationthatisincompleate（不完整的）Itismoreimportantforthemtolearnto_24_inthelanguagethantoknowthemeaningofeveryword.Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswitha_25_inordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandlearnfromthem.Theywanttolearnalanguagebecausetheyareinterestedinthelanguageandthepeoplewhospeakit.Itisnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguage.16.A.AsusualB.FirstofallC.BythewayD.Sofar17.A.explainB.makeC.discoverD.change18.A.insteadofB.afterC.becauseofD.from19.A.correctB.ownC.onlyD.main20.A.idealB.informalC.earlyD.active21.A.lookforB.careaboutC.workout全品中考網(wǎng)D.writedown22.A.untilB.whetherC.beforeD.when23.A.breakB.checkC.downloadD.accept24.A.agreeB.askC.thinkD.read25.A.purposeB.certificateC.guideD.question【答案】16-20BCABD21-25ADDCA(1山東省濰坊市三、完形填空，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從ABCD四個選項中選出最佳選項。A14-year-oldboyfromtheUSAwasdescribedasaheroyesterdayafterhesavedthe
10lifeofawomaninanothercountry.DeanBlueyfromDallas,Texas,wasaschoolboywhohasmuch_31_incomputer.Oneday,he_32_anemailtoafriendontheInternet.Suddenlyhereceivedamessagesaying“Help!Pain!Help”ThemessagewasfromFinland._33_kilometersawayfromAmerica.“Ididn’tknow_34_Ishoulddo,”Deansaidtoareporterafterwards.“Itwasreallydifficulttotellifthemessagewasreal.”SoDeandidnothingatfirst._35_themessagekeptcoming.“Bythenitwaseasytoseethatsomeonewasintrouble,”Deanexplained.He_36_anddiscoveredthatthesenderwasastudentcalledTarja,whowasaloneinauniversitylibrary.Shewasill.Whatwas_37_,therewasnophonearoundher.Heronlywayofcommunicatingwiththeworldwasbyemail.Deangotintouch_38_thepoliceimmediately.Andtheyrealizedthatthesituationwasquiteserious.TheycalledthepoliceinFinland.Thenanambulancerushedtothelibrary._39_,shewasstillaliveandwassenttothehospitalquickly.“I’mgladshe’sOK,”Dear,said.“It’shardtobelieve,_4_savedherlife.”31.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests32.A.sentB.sendsC.wassendingD.issending33.A.thousandB.thousandcC.thousandsD.thousandsof34.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when35.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.As36.A.telephonedB.repliedC.foundD.talked37.A.betterB.worseC.harderD.easier38.A.withB.onC.to全品中考網(wǎng)D.at39.A.HardlyB.HappilyC.LuckilyD.Carefully40.A.aboyB.doctorsC.thepoliceD.email【答案】31-35ACDBC36-40BBACD(1年上海市C選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文7分）Everydaycarskillorhurtmanypeopleonroads.Sometimesthedriversdrivetoofastordonot,drivecarefullyenough.Someofthem_85_thetrafficrulesandcause
11accidents.Accordingtosomeresearches,itisusuallythepedestrians（行人）whocausetheaccidents.Alotofroadusersareverycareless.Theywalkorrunacrosstheroads_86_thecars.Theywalkintheroadsbutnotonthewalkways.Theygetintooroutofcarsinthemiddleoftheroad.Somedonottakethetroubleto_87_thegreenlightsandsimplycrosstheroadsagainsttheredlights.Manypeoplethinkaccidentsoftenhappeninbusyroadsinlargecities,butthisisnotalwaystrue._88_.Tokyoisoneoftheworld’slargestcitiesandprobablyoneofthebusiestcities;however,thereare_89_accidentstopedestrians.Thereasonisthatthepolicethereareverystrictandthepedestriansareverycareful.Pedestriansnevercrossagainstaredlightandthey_90_followtrafficrules.Doyouknowalcohol（酒精）isanothermaincauseoftrafficaccidents?Itdelayspeople’sresponse.Thosewhohavedrunkalcoholare_91_inmakingdecisions.Theyneedafewmoresecondstoreact（反應）.Alcoholdrinkingisespeciallydangerousformotorcardrivers.Itisnotonlydriverswhomayhaveaccidentsafterdrinking.drunkenpedestriansmayputtheirlivesindangeraswell.85.A.makeB.breakC.followD.remember86.A.attheendofB.inthecentreofC.ontopofD.infrontof87.A.turnonB.worryaboutC.waitforD.pointout88.A.InadditionB.ForexampleC.BythewayD.Ontheotherhand89.A.fewB.manyC.enoughD.some90.A.evenB.neverC.almostD.always91.A.slowB.activeC.interested全品中考網(wǎng)D.excited答案：BDCBADA（1·廣西省定西市，六，10）完形填空Ofallthethingsweeatanddrink，wateristhe1important.Thehumanbodycango2foodforalongtime，buttwo3threedayswithoutwatercouldmakepeople4.
12Alotofpeopledon’tunderstandhow5waterthehumanbodyneeds6wellandmanypeopledon’tdrinkenough，eseciallyin7weather.Mostpeopledrink8theyarethirstybutinfacttheyneedmorewater，expeciallywhentheytake9.Aman’sbodyis65to75percentof10.Ifwedon’thaveenoughwater.Wefelltiredandmaybecomeill.()1.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least()2.A.withB.onC.withoutD.by()3.A.orB.andC.ofD.but()4.A.diedB.todieC.diesD.die()5.A.manyB.littleC.fewD.much()6.A.workB.workingC.toworkD.works()7.A.hotB.coldC.coolD.warm()8.A.soB.thatC.whenD.since全品中考網(wǎng)()9.A.funB.exerciseC.exercisesD.work()10.A.bloodB.waterC.airD.food【答案】1~5BCADD6~10CACBB（1四川達州第二節(jié)完形填空計15分）先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從后面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。(A)Itisvery31forustostayingoodhealth.Wemusthavegoodeatingandsleepinghabitsinlife.Eatingmorefruitandvegetables32goodforus.Wearesupposedto33atleast8hoursadayandtakepartinthehealthyactivitiesas34aspossible,forexample,climbingmountains,runninginthemorningorswimming.Itisnecessarytokeep35andgetonwellwiththepeoplearoundus.31.A.importantB.unnecessaryC.impossibleD.importance32.A.areB.amC.beD.is33.A.asleepB.sleepyC.sleepD.slept
1334.A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few35.A.happinessB.unhappyC.happyD.happily全品中考網(wǎng)【答案】31-35ADCBC（B）Lifein30yearswillbe36becausemanychangeswilltakeplace,butwhatwillthechangesbe?Thepopulationisgrowingfast.Therewillbe37peopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanbefore.Computerswillbe38smallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportant39inschool.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheyaredoingnow,andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtraveling.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperand40.Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountries41holidays.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedfor42newtownsandhouses.Thentherewillbeless43forcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybepeoplewon’teatiteveryday,theywilleatmorevegetablesandfruitinstead.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Dangerousandhardworkwill44byrobots.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothave45todo.Thiswillbeaproblem.36.A.sameB.differenceC.differentD.difficulty37.A.littleandlittleB.lessandlessC.manyandmanyD.moreandmore38.A.muchB.manyC.moreD.most39.A.subjectB.subjectsC.wayD.games40.A.easilyB.moreeasilyC.easyD.easier全品中考網(wǎng)41.A.forB.withC.atD.in42.A.buildB.buildingC.tobuildD.builds43.A.roomsB.roomC.spacesD.sea
1444.A.doneB.doC.bedoneD.bedid45.A.worksenoughB.enoughworksC.workenoughD.enoughwork【答案】36-40CDABD41-45ABBCD（1·湖北省宜昌市，VI，15）Somestudentscheat(作弊)becausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithout(41)thetimestudying.Otherstudentsmightfeelthattheycan’t(42)thetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,itisn’tagood(43).Astudentwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatest(44)totalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomebetterwaystogether.Talkingabouttheseproblemsand(45)themoutwillhelpfeelbetterthancheating.Ifastudentgets(46)cheating,theteachermaygivea“(47)”onthetest,sendhimorhertotheheadteacher’s(48),andcallhisorherparents.Worsethanthe(49)grademaybethefeelingofhavingdisappointedthosepeople,(50)parentsandteachers.Aparentmayworrythatyouarenotan(51)personandateachermightwatchyoumore(52)thenexttimeyou’retakingatest.Thereareplentyofreasonswhyakidshouldn’tcheat,butsomestudentshavealreadycheated.Ifthat’syou,it’s(53)toolatetostopcheating.Cheatingcanbecomea(54),butastudentisalwaysabletoactbetterandmakebetter(55).Itmighthelptotalktheproblemoverwithaparent,teacher,orfriend.41.A.takingB.spendingC.costingD.using42.A.writeB.exerciseC.passD.expect43.A.ideaB.purposeC.customD.conclusion44.A.decidesB.hopesC.refusesD.needs45.A.breakingB.dreamingC.missingD.working46.A.caughtB.offeredC.appearedD.suggested47.A.prizeB.result全品中考網(wǎng)C.zeroD.treat48.A.officeB.schoolC.seatD.conversation49.A.naturalB.dangerousC.anxiousD.bad
1550.A.andB.besidesC.likeD.among51.A.outsideB.advantageousC.interestingD.honest52.A.closelyB.bravelyC.certainlyD.hardly53.A.alwaysB.neverC.onceD.neither54.A.menuB.medicineC.habitD.match55.A.educationB.decisionsC.challengesD.risks【答案】41~45BCADD46~50ACADC51~55DABCB（1·廣東省，三，10）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36~45各題所給的ABCD項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。TheJapaneseMacacamonkeyhasbeenstudiedinthewildforover50years.In1952,ononesmallJapaneseisland,scientistsdroppedsome36dirtforthemonkeys.Themonkeyslikedtheirtaste,buttheyfoundthedirt37.Oneclever18-month-oldmonkey38theproblembywashingthesweetpotatoesinanearbyriver,Shetaughtthistohermother.Her39alsolearnedthisnewwayandtheytaughttheirmotherstoo.Alltheyoungermonkeys40learnedtowashthedirtysweetpotatoestomakethem40toeat.Butmanyfounditveryhardtolearnthisandstillatethe42sweetoptatoes.Thensomethingvery43.Intheautumnof1958,scientistsfoundthatthemonkeysonothernearby44beganwashingtheirsweetpotatoestoo.Scientistsstilldon’tfullyunderstandhowthisknowledgewas45fromoneislandtoanother.36.A.sweetpotatoesB.greenplantsC.hardstonesD.freshnuts答案A.37.A.beautifulB.terribleC.difficultD.interesting答案B.38.A.findB.reachC.solveD.understand答案C.
1639.A.childrenB.brothersC.sistersD.friends答案D.40.A.quietlyB.esilyC.angrilyD.awfully答案B.41.A.nicerB.smallerC.lighterD.drier答案A.42.A.smallB.largeC.newD.dirty答案D.43.A.tookonB.tookoffC.tookplaceD.tookaway答案C.44.A.treesB.islandsC.beachesD.rivers答案B.45.A.lostB.droppedC.passedD.left答案C.（1·甘肅省蘭州市，三，10）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。The1WinterOlympicGameswilltakeplaceinVancouverandWhistler(惠斯勒)fromFebruary12to28.Astheworld’s41______athleteswillcompetethere,Canadaispreparingforitwell.Itwillbebroadcasted(播出)inCanada’stwo42______languages——EnglishandFrench.Billionsoftelevisionviewersworldwidewill43______theopeningceremonyofthe1WinterOlympicGames.Athletesfrommorethan8044______willcompetein86medaleventsover17days.ThentheParalympics(殘奧會)will45______fromMarch12to21.Canadahas46______millionsofdollarspreparing.Thousandsofspectatorswillvisitthecountry.Canadawillbe47_____itall.ThebuildingofOlympicgymsbeganin2005.Openingandclosingceremonieswillbeheldindoors,atBCPlaceStadium.It’ll48______55,000seats.Somecompetitions,49______ski,andbobsled,willtakeplaceinWhistler.It’saskivillage.DuringtheGames,roadswillbeclosed.Morethan15,000policemenwillworkto50______the
17peacethroughouttheGames.TheUnitedStatesistheonlycountrytohosttheWinterGamesfourtimes.TeamUSAhopes1willbeagoldenyear.41.A.worstB.bestC.cleverestD.tallest42.A.specialB.unusualC.officialD.ordinary43.A.watchB.noticeC.lookD.hear44.A.citiesB.townsC.villagesD.countries45.A.runB.beginC.stopD.end46.A.paidB.tookC.costD.spent47.A.fullofB.readyforC.worriedaboutD.afraidof48.A.giveB.serveC.holdD.host49.A.withB.includingC.asD.so50.A.keepB.makeC.letD.protectcopyright【答案】41-45BCADA46-50DBCBA（1·四川省眉山市，二，10）閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從36~45各題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Chinaisthehomeoftea,36hasmorethan4,000yearsofhistory.PeopleinChinadrinkteadaily.37thethreemajordrinks----tea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisdrunkby38peopleintheworld.TeafromChina,along39silkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantChineseexport40.Tealeaves41mainlyintheareasouthoftheYangtzeRiver,intheprovincesofZhejiang,JiangxiandFujian,becauseofthemild42andrichsoilthere.Longjing,Wulong,Pu’erandTieguanyinareall43kindsoftea.Overthepastcenturies,Chinesepeople44theiruniqueteaculture,whichincludesteaplanting,tea-leafpicking,teamaking,teadrinkingandsoon.Teais45apopulartopicwhichisoftenmentioned
18indances,songs,poemsandnovels.36.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when37.A.InB.ForC.OfD.By38.A.thenumberofB.anumberofC.alargenumberofD.thelargestnumberof39.A.betweenB.withC.exceptD.besides40.A.atthattimeB.fromnowonC.sincethenD.sincenow41.A.produceB.areproducedC.makeD.aremade42.A.climateB.weatherC.conditionD.environment43.A.interestingB.importantC.famousD.normal44.A.haddevelopedB.havedevelopedC.developedD.aredeveloping45.A.tooB.aswellC.eitherD.also【答案】36-45BCDBCBACBD（1·四川省巴中市，二，5）先通讀下面的短文，讀懂大意，然后從題后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并涂在答題卡上的相應位置。A51thefuturecanbedifficult.Therearemanyfamouspredictions52nevercametrue.Before1929,therewasnosoundinmovies.Theheadofoneofthe53moviecompaniesintheUnitedStatespredictedthatnoonewouldwanttoseeactors54.Ofcouse,hewaswrong!In1979,theheadofthelargestcomputercompanyintheUnitedStatessaid,“Noonewillwanttohaveacomputerinhisorherhome.”Hethoughtthatcomputerwouldnever55bymostpeople.51.A.PredictB.PredictingC.Predicted52.A.whoB.whatC.that53.A.bigB.biggerC.biggest
1954.A.talkB.talkedC.totalk55.A.useB.beusedC.areused【答案】51—55.BCCAB（1·江蘇省蘇州市，五，10）B)完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．Thesedays，carsarcdesignedusingcomputers．Let’slookathowanewcariscreated．First，several16talkaboutthenewcarandanygoodideasthattheyhave．Thentheysitdownattheircomputersand17manysketches．Thebesttwoorthreedrawingsarechosenandthenmoredetaileddrawingsof18aredevelopedonthecomputer．Youcanchangethesize，shapeorcolourofanypartonthecomputertosee19thecarwouldlookandthenyoucanchoosethebestdesign．Boththeinsideandtheoutsideofthecarhavetobedesigned．Partoftheinsideofthecaris20sothatthedesignerscansitinit．Theycanfeelifthereisenough21insideandiftheycanreach22．Thensomecarsarebuilt-therearemorethan15，000partsofacarto23．Wheneverythingisknowntobe24，thecarsaremadeinthefactory．Again，computersareusedtomakesurethatallthepartsare25astheyareneeded．Thefactoryusuallystaysopenallthroughthenightsothatthecarproductionneverstops．16．A．driversB．designersC．workersD．salesmen17．A．drawB．orderC．typeD．enjoy18．A．bicyclesB．trainsC．carsD．buses19．A．howB．ifC．whatD．that20．A．coveredB．paintedC．lockedD．built21．A．metalB．glassC．leatherD．room22．A．nothingB．somebodyC．everything
20D．nobody23．A．chooseB．testC．showD．repair24．A．safeB．easyC．cheapD．fast25．A．rareB．electronicC．comfortableD．ready【答案】16．B17．A18．C19．A20．D21．D22．C23．B24．A25．D1年中考英語試題分類匯編（130套）專題七?缺詞填空（1湖南省婁底市Ⅲ、A）完成對話，計10分）通讀下面的對話，然后根據(jù)上下文補全對話內(nèi)容。A:Hi，David!46?B:Hi，Sarah!IamgoingtoseeAnna.Sheisinhospital.A:47?B:Shehadatrafficaccidentonherwaytoschoolandwashurt.A:48.Isthereanythingserious?B:Yes，thereissomethingwrongwithherhead.A:Oh，myGod!49.B:Ihopeso，too.A:50?B:Sure.Let’sgo!【答案】46.Whatareyougoingtodo47.What’swrongwithher48.I’msorrytohearthat49.Ihopeshewillbewellsoon50.CanIgotoseeherwithyou(1四川達州短文填空，計6分）
21根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母的提示，把所缺單詞填寫在短文后面的橫線上。Manystudentsoftenc70aboutschool.Theymightfeeltheyhavetoom71worktodosometimes,orthinktherulesaretoos72.Wemustlearnhowtochangethese“problems”into“challenges”.Educationisanimportantpartofourd73.Asyoungadults,itisourd74totryourbesttodealwitheachchallengeinoureducationwiththeh75ofourteachers.70.c71.m72.s73.d74.d75.h【答案】70.complain71.much72.strict73.development74.duty75.help（1?江蘇省連云港市，四，5）根據(jù)對話意思和所給首字母，寫出完整正確的單詞Susan:Whereareyougoing,David?David:ToBeijing?Susan:It’salongtripfromherebybike.Howlongwillittakeyouto(51)c_________it?David:Abouttwoyears.Susan:Howmany(52)o______youaremakingthetrip?David:Five.Susan:(53)W_________areyoumakingit?David:Wearetryingtocollecsomemoney.Susan:Whatwillthemoneybeusedfor?David:Toacharity(54)c__________ProtectingtheRed-CrownedCrane.Susan:Thatsoundsgreat.Good(55)l____________withyourtrip.David:Thanks.【答案】46．Spent47.Once48.less49.helpers50.symbol51.complete52.of53.Why54.called55.luck（1?江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市，五，10）
22根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，并將完整單詞寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。SomewesterncountriesinsistthatChinaisoneoftheworld’sbiggestgreenhousegasemitters（溫室氣體排放者）.Butinfactourgovernmenthastakenactionsa46tostrugglewithclimatechange.Firstly,thepublicareeducatedtop47moreattentiontotheenvironment.Asthegovernmentexpects,thepeoplehavereachedaveryh48levelofknowinglow-carboneconomy（低碳經(jīng)濟）.I49youwatchTV,listentotheradioorreadnewspapers,you’llfindlow-carbonlifestylehasbecomeafashion.Secondly,developingrenewableenergyisanotheraction.Thegovernmentisb50manywindfarmsandsolarpowerstationsinthedeserts.Ofcourse,w51alongtime,Chinawillcontinueusingthecoal.Atthesametime,thegovernmenthasbeenmakingl52topunishthosepeoplewhodaretodestroytheenvironment.Besides,somes53havesuggestedthatgreeningthedesertsismoreimportantthandevelopingnewformsofenergy.Theirl54researchshowsthat80%oftheCO2intheatmospherecomesfromlanduse.Asweknow,Chinahasn’ta55abalancebetweenthegreenlifestyleandtheeconomicgrowth,butweareontheway.We’lltakemoreactionstoreducethegreenhousegasemission.46_________47_________48_________49_________50_________51_________52_________53_________54_________55_________【答案】46actively47pay48high49If50building51within52laws53scientists54latest55achieved（1?湖北省咸寧市，七，10）Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’t(66)uthem.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrict(67)wthem.Parentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheir(68)ctrust,andtheyseemtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhentheywereyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuch(69)t.It’soneof
23theirwaystoshowthattheygrowupandtheycansolveanydifficult(70)p.Butolderpeoplealwaysthink(71)mthanyoungpeople.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadanddon’tliketheirplanstobe(72)c,sowhenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillsucceedeasilyifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybythe(73)ctheywear,themusictheyenjoyandsomethingelse.Buttheydon’tmeantocauseanytrouble.Theyjustwanttobecutoff(擺脫)fromtheoldpeople’sworldandtheyare(74)ttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Andiftheirparentsdon’tliketheirmusicorclothesortheirwaysofspeech,theyoungpeoplefeelverysad.Sometimesinsteadofgoingoutwiththeirparents,theyjustwanttostayathome(75)aanddowhattheylike.Ifyouplantodosomething,you’d(76)bwinyourparentsoverandgetthemtounderstandyou,ifso,yourparentswillcertainlyletyoudo(77)wyouwanttodo.【答案】66．understand67．with68．children’s69．thinking/thought70．problems71．more72．changed/corrected73．clothes74．trying75．a(chǎn)lone76．better77．what/whatever（1?遼寧省沈陽市，五，9）bytogetherhouseworkinvitedishoweveranyonethatAstheWorldCupisgoingon,SouthAfrica'sfootballgrandmothersarealsoworkinghard.Theteam69madeupof35women,agedfrom50to84.Itwasdeveloped70ahousewifefiveyearsagotohelpoldwomenkeepfit.Theprojecthasbeensosuccessful71theywilltakepartintheVeteransCupcompetition(元老杯足球聯(lián)賽)intheUSA."Weare72toplayintheVeteransCup,wheremanygrandmothersfromallovertheworldcome73andplayfootball,"saidtheteamleader.Whateverhappens,74,thegrandmothershavenoregrets.Mostofthem
24oftenplayfootballintheiraprons(圍裙)after75."Isufferedbackpainandsoreknees(腰酸腿痛)beforejoiningtheteamthreeyearsago.NowIamfresh.Idon'tfeel76paininmybody，andIcanrun．AthomeIdoallthehouseworkbymyself!”said77ofthegrandmothers．【答案】69．is70．by71．that72．invited73．together74．however75．housework76．a(chǎn)ny77．one（1?甘肅省蘭州市，五，10）用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每個單詞限用一次，使短文通順正確連貫，將答案填寫在題后的橫線上。Americansummersarefilledwithoutdoorpicnics,baseballgamesandswimmingpools.SummerinAmericaisatime66________theoutdoors,nomatterhowhotitmightbe.Let’stakealookatsomeofthepopulardrinks.Lemonadeis67________ofallAmericansummerdrinks.It68________bymixinglemonjuice,waterandsugar.Itisusuallyservedverycold,withice.Iceteais69________popularsummerdrinkinAmerica.Iceteaisusually70________inatallglassofice.ManyAmericans71________toaddsugartosweetenthedrink.Thisdrinkisoftendrunkintheafternoon72________relaxingintheshade.Iceteaisnowalsosoldbythebottle,atalmostanystoreinAmerica.全品中考網(wǎng)TheSlurpee,afamousAmericandrinkinrecentyears,isagreat73________tocooloffinthesummerheat.Itisamixofice,sugarandfruitjuices.However,thedrinkismostlymadeofice.Theycan74________atmostsmallconvenientstores.SlurpeesarepopularwithyoungAmericans.Milkshakeshavealong75________inAmerica.Itismadeofamixoficecream,milkandflavoring.【答案】66.toenjoy67.thecommonest68.ismade69.another70.served71.choose72.while73.way74.bebought75.history
