資源描述:
《新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)和田地區(qū)民豐縣2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期11月期中考試英語Word版含答案》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
2022~2023學(xué)年度高一第一學(xué)期和田地區(qū)民豐縣期中教學(xué)調(diào)研英語試卷注意事項:1.本試卷包含選擇題和非選擇題兩部分.考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效.本次考試時間為90分鐘,滿分值為120分.2.答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(考試號)用書寫黑色字跡的0.5毫米簽字筆填寫在答題卡上,并用2B鉛筆將對應(yīng)的數(shù)字標(biāo)號涂黑.3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案.答非選擇題必須用書寫黑色字跡的0.5毫米簽字筆寫在答題卡上的指定位置,在其它位置答題一律無效.第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。ADigitalartclassTapintotheunlimitedinspirationofthenaturalmaterials,colorsandformstobefoundinMuseumVictoria’sdiversecollections.Whetheryouareabeginner,anexpertorsomewhereinbetween,thiscreativestudioclassintroducesdigitalarttechnologiesandskillsinarelaxingenvironment.ParticipantscreateextraordinaryartworksworkingindividuallyoniPads.Exploratoryapproachesallowparticipantstoenjoyvisualcreativity,whatevertheirpreviousexperienceandlevelofskillsinsketching,paintinganddigitaldesign.DigitalArtClasstakesplaceinMelbourneMuseum’sLearningLabStudio.Eachmonth’sclassisthemedtoexploreadifferentaspectofMuseumsVictoria’scollections.Classeshaveamaximumcapacityof16participantsandaresuitableforteens16+andadults.Simplybringyourcreativity—allequipmentisprovided.MuseumentryisnotincludedinyourDigitalArtClassticket.IfyouwouldliketoexploretheMelbourneMuseumbeforetheclass,pleaseensureyoubookaticket.WORKSHOPTUESDAY27APRIL,11&25MAY,8&22JUNE4PM—5:30PMAdultsandteens16+Adult$35
1Privilege$32Member$301.Whereisthedigitalartclass?A.InMuseumVictoria.B.InTheBritishMuseum.C.InVictoriaandAlbertMuseum.D.InMelbourneMuseum.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Theclassisintendedforpeopleofallages.B.Youneedn’tbringyouriPadtoattendtheclass.C.Paintingexperienceisneededforpeopletoattendtheclass.D.Youcanvisitthemuseumwithyourclassticket.3.Howmuchshouldacouplewithmembershipspayfortheirvisit?A.$70.B.$60.C.35.D.30.BIwasraisedinahousewheremysistersandIweren’ttrustedbyourmothertomanageourownappearance.Asaresult,therewererules,andtrendswerelargelyignored.Afewyearsago,Iwashomeforavisitwhenmymom,nowinherearly70s,calledmeintoherbedroom.Wewereaboutreadytoleavefordinner.“Idon’tknowwhattowear”shecomplained“Yougirlsalwayslooksogood.”Ipausedinthedoorwayandlookedather,wonderingifI'dmisheard.“Whatdoyoumean?”Iaskedher.“Youknowwhattowear‘'No.”sheanswered.“Idon’t.Canyoupicksomething?”Iwassosurprised.Thiswasthesamewomanwho,in1989,toldmyyoungersistershewasn’tallowedtoleavethehousewearingapairofripped(有破洞的)jeans;thesamewomanwho,inhighschool,calledmewhilelwasoutatapartytoaskifmyhairwasup.“Youlookbetterwithitdown,”shetoldme,beforeIcouldanswerIrealized,suddenly,thatmymother—alwayssostrong—notonlywantedmyopinion,butneededit.Ipulledapairofbluejeansfromtheclosetandalightbluesweaterfromherdrawer“Wearthiswithyourblackshoes,”Itoldher.ShedidMymothercertainlydoesn’tneedanyonetotakecareofher.Infact,shestillcaresformygrandmotherwholiveswithher.Butwiththatonequestion,mymotherandIstartedtherolereversal(轉(zhuǎn)變)thathappenswithallparentsandallchildren,fromcaregivertoreceiver.Now,ifI’mvisitingorwe’retogether,it'srareforhertowearanythingwithoutcheckingwithmefirst.Buteverysooften,itseemslikesheasksmejusttobeabletodisagreewithmyanswerandpickoutsomethingonherown.Andwhenshedoes,IjusttellherwhatIthinkofthewayshelooks.Sometimesit's“great”.Andsometimesit’s“awful.’’
24.Whentheauthorwasyoung,she____.A.couldneverknowwhattowearB.a(chǎn)lwaysworetrendyclothesandhairstylesC.wasnotallowedtogotopartiesatnightD.hadtopickherclothesaccordingtohermother’srules5.Thefirsttimetheauthor’smotheraskedherforadviceonclothes,she____.A.washappytodosomethingforhermotherB.cametorealizethathermotherneededhercareC.wasworriedthathermotherwastoooldtolivealoneD.hadnoideawhatwassuitableforhermother6.Whentheauthorgivesheropinionaboutclothes,hermother____.A.a(chǎn)lwaysacceptshersuggestionshappilyB.sometimeschoosestofollowherownideasC.isoftensurprisedbywhattheauthorsaysD.stillshowsuncertaintyaboutwhattowear7.Theauthorwrotethisarticlemainlyto____.A.showwhatitisliketohaveastrictmotherB.remindreaderstovisittheirparentsoftenC.stresshermother’sgreatinfluenceonherD.showhowtheroleofparentsandtheirchildrencallchangeCTheraceskywardsbeganinAmerica.Inthelate1800s,industrializationhaddriven?urbanpopulationsandlandpricesup,makingtallbuildingsincreasinglycost-effective,?accordingtoCarolWillis,directoroftheSkyscraperMuseuminNewYork,“Theveryfirst?tallbuildingswereofficebuildingsthatconcentratedaworkforce,piledoneontopofthe?otherinordertomakebusinessveryefficient,”shesays.Likeallmajorchangesinarchitecture,thetrendwasunderpinnedbyengineering.The?developmentofsteelframework,whichcouldbeusedinsteadofload-bearingstones,madeit?easierandcheapertobuildtall.Thecomingoftheelevator,meanwhile,madelivingonhigher?floorsfarmoreconvenient.Thoughsimilarinshape,today'sskyscrapers(摩天大樓)looklittlelikethosebuiltinthe?firsthalfofthe20thcentury.Thisismostlythankstoarchitecture'snextmajortechnological?shift:thecurtainwall.Postwardevelopmentsinmanufacturingmeantthathugepanesofglasscouldbeproduced?quicklyand
3uniformly,andglasswindowssoonbecamethefrontofchoiceforhigh-rises.As?wellasallowingforgreaterfloorspaceandmorenaturallight,glassexteriors(外部)help.?buildingsresistgreaterwindloads.Therearenow191completedskyscrapersthatareatleast300meterstall.Butthat?doesn'tmeanourcitieswillgrowtallerindefinitely.Whileeachadditionalstoryaddssellable?floorspace,constructioncostsalsorise.Allbuildingsreachapointwhereaddinganextra?floorwillcostmoremoneythanitbrings.“Everycitywantstohavethislandmarkthatgivesthatsenseofdistinctculture,”butitalsoneedsplacesforpeopletoliveandworkinurbansettings“withoutthecitysprawling(無序擴張),”explainsHongKongarchitectSimonChan.Thenextbigchallengefacingarchitectsgoesbeyondheight:Atatimewhenbuildings?andtheirconstructionaccountformorethanathirdoftheworld'senergyconsumptionand?contributeabout40%ofgreenhousegasemissions(排放),therearenewcoststoconsider.Whetherit'semployingmoreenergy-efficientmaterials,encouragingnaturalairorusing?buildingsthemselvestogeneratesolarorwindenergy,reducingcarbonemissionsisthenew?frontierformanyskyscraperarchitects.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“underpinned”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Created.B.Prepared.C.Suggested.D.Supported.9.Whatmadelivingonhigherfloorsmuchmoreconvenient?A.Thedevelopmentofsteelframework.B.Load-bearingstones.C.Theuseoftheelevator.D.Thecurtainwall.10.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph5?A.Ourcitieswillgrowtallerdefinitely.B.Allskyscrapersareatleast300meterstall.C.Constructioncostrisesasthestoriesincrease.D.Theprofitforbuilderswillbegreaterasthebuildingbecomeshigher.11.What'sthenextbigchallengefacingarchitects?A.Howtobuildthegreenestbuilding.B.Howtobuildthestrongestbuilding.C.Howtobuildthetallestbuildingintheworld.D.Howtobuildthemostcomfortablebuilding.DMountainregionsarenotjustplaygroundsfortherichercitizensontheplanet,however.ThedisappearingsnowsofMountKilimanjaroareaworryingsignthatnowhereissafefromtheadverseeffectsofhumanactions.TheUnitedNationshasidentifiedthreemainareasthatneedtobeaddressedtoensurethefuturesafetyofthe
4world’smountains.Theseare:theprotectionofmountainecosystems,theencouragementofpeaceandstabilityinmountainregions,andassistanceformountainpeopletomaintaintheirwaysoflife.FromthebusycitiesofIndiatothefarmlandsofCalifornia,morethanhalftheworld’spopulationisdependentonmountainsfortheirfreshwatersupply.Globalwarming,deforestation,miningandheavyfarmingseriouslydamagebreakablemountainecosystemsandputvitalfreshwatersourcesatrisk.Mountainregionshostalargeproportionoftheworld’swars.FromAfghanistantotheBalkansandtheAndestomanypartsofAfrica,territorial(領(lǐng)土的)anddrugrelatedconflictshavedamagingeffectsonthelocalenvironmentandthelivesofthelocalpeople.Fightingmakesessentialtaskssuchasfarmingimpossible.Landminesmakelargeareasofpotentialfarminggroundunusable.Alsoschools,roads,bridgesandotherimportantinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)areleftinruins.Mountainpeopleareamongthepoorest,leastrepresentedgroupsontheearth.Theyfacemanyhardshipsandeachdaycanbe,“atestofsurvival”.Damagetomountainecosystemsworsenstheirsituationandleavesthemevenmoreunprotectedtodiseaseand‘natural’disasterssuchasfloodsandlandslides.It’sbeenrecommendedthatforestprofitshouldbereinvestedinmountaincommunitiesandthepeoplelivingthereshouldbegivenastrongerpoliticalvoice.Theirfateisinmanywaysdirectlyconnectedwiththatofpeoplelivingatsealevel.Thereisanoldmottoforvisitorstothecountrysidewhichadvisesthemtoleavenothingbutfootprints.Itisstillasrelevanttodayasitalwayswas.Unfortunately,thesizeofourfootprintsseemstobegettinglarger.12.Whatthewriterdiscussedintheprevioussectionsismostprobablyabout.A.mountainecosystemsB.mountainregionsC.mountainpeopleD.mountainsports13.Theword“adverse”(paragraph1)isclosestinmeaningto“__________”.A.directB.harmfulC.positiveD.powerful14.WarshavedirectlybroughtthefollowingeffectsEXCEPT__________.A.inadequatesupplyoffreshwaterB.impossiblefarmingC.mountainpeople’spoorlivingconditionD.ruinedinfrastructure15.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Mountainpeoplehaveenoughpoliticalvoicetoprotectthemselves.B.Moremoneyshouldberaisedtoestablishmountaincommunities.C.Worsenedecosystemsputmountainpeople’slivesunderthreat.D.Visitorstomountainshaveleftnothingbutlargefootprints.
5第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ThepopularityofFacebookhascausedashiftinhowpeoplerealizethemselves:the“l(fā)ike”buttonhasbecomenothingmorethanaself-esteem(自尊)booster.____16____Itcantakeyearsandyears,butthereareshortcutsyoucanusetoachieveit.____17____.You’renotarrogant(自大的)ifyouloveyourself.Infact,arroganceisoftenthefoundationoflowself-esteemandinsecurity.Trythisexercise:standinfrontofthemirrorandtellyourreflectioneverythingyouloveaboutyourself.Acceptwhatyoudon’tlikeaboutyourself.Thismayfeeluncomfortableatfirst,butchangeoftendoes.Doyousocializewithnegativepeople?____18____.Thismayseemunfair,butthosenegativepeoplewillsimplystrengthenwhatyoudon’tlikeaboutyourself.Peopleliketosocializewithhappy,positivepeople.Thehappiestpeopleinlifearetheonesthatlookatwhattheyhave,notwhattheydon’thave.Therearealotofpeoplewhoaren’tawaretheyhaveanegativevoiceintheirhead.____19____.Wheneveryouhearanegativecomment,immediatelyreplaceitwithapositiveone.Yourbrainislikeacomputer:whatevercommandyouinput,itresponds,soifyouaskitaquestionlike“whydoIalwaysmessup?”yourbrainwillfindplentyofexamplestosupportit.Celebratingyoursuccessesisanothergoodway.We’reoftensobusyinlifethatweseldomtakethetimetostopandreallyreflectonwhatwe’veachieved.Takethetimeonceadaytoaskyourselfwhatyou’reproudofhavingachievedthatday.____20____Rememberthatit’snottheoutcomethat’salwaysimportant,buttheprocess.A.Learntoloveyourself.B.Catchyournegativeself-talk.C.Appreciatehowfaryou’vecome.D.Ifso,considerfindingnewfriends.E.Whenself-esteemishigh,weloseourfearofenvy.F.Ofcoursenot,fewpeoplelikesocializingwithnegativepeople.G.Butwhat’simportantistodevelophighself-esteemfrominner.第二部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分滿分15分)
6閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Five-year-oldRyderKillamstartedusingawheelchairatagetwo.AfterattendingpreschoolDunn’sCornerElementaryinJune2019,hehadtobe___21___75feettotheendoftheroadeverydaytowaitforhisschoolbusbyhisfatherTim.AsRydercouldn’t___22___forthisbusifhewaslate,thiswouldoften___23___he’dhavetowaitfor15minutesoutregardlessoftheweather.InSeptemberthisyear,whenRyderstartedkindergarten,Timputupapatio(露天)umbrellaattheendofhisdrivewaytoprovidesome___24___.Butitreallydidn’t___25___muchunlessitwasjustarainydaywithoutwind.SoTim___26___onFacebooktoseeifoneofhisfriendsmighthaveanoldbushut(小屋).Afterthepost,someoneadvisedTimto___27___theconstructionclassatWesterlyHighSchoolandseeifthey’dwanttotakeonthe___28___ofbuildingRyderabusstophut.SoTimsentMr.DanMcKenaane-mail,askifhe’dbe___29___.Timsaid,“Herespondedwithan‘___30___’andthenheworkedwithhisstudentstobuildthehut.”ThreeofMr.Mckena’s___31___workedhardforweeks.Thehutwas___32___deliveredtothehomesixweekslater.“Ryder’sfirst___33___was‘Oh,myGod!’;heloveditverymuch,”saidTim.Thefamily___34___theteensfortheirhardwork.Fortheteens,surelytheyare___35___toseetheirprojecthashelpedothers.21.A.drivenB.shotC.keptD.pushed22.A.rushB.waitC.wishD.have23.A.tellB.proveC.meanD.ensure24.A.comfortB.forumC.warmthD.shelter25.A.helpB.requireC.realizeD.enable26.A.proposedB.missedC.postedD.designed27.A.contributetoB.turntoC.standoutD.turnout28.A.rewardB.scheduleC.designD.project29.A.interestedB.surprisedC.relaxedD.delighted30.A.extremelyB.unexpectedlyC.a(chǎn)bsolutelyD.a(chǎn)mazingly31.A.a(chǎn)ssociationsB.classesC.programsD.employees32.A.hardlyB.suddenlyC.roughlyD.finally33.A.reactionB.generallyC.speechD.fortunately34.A.encouragedB.caughtC.joinedD.thanked35.A.touchedB.delightedC.a(chǎn)mazedD.a(chǎn)nnoyed第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
7U.S.residentDonaldTrumpannouncedonJune1,2017,thattheUnitedStateswouldexittheParisAgreement.Hourslater,abroadgroupofgovernorsandbusinessleadersdeclaredthattheywouldsupporttheclimatedealanywayandcontinuetacklingglobalwarmingontheirown.Todate,however,notenough____36____(do)tocounteracttheeffectsoftheTrumpadministration’squitonclimatepolicy.OnSeptember8,tensofthousandsofpeopletookpartinmarchesandothereventsacrosstheU.S.,____37____(demand)urgentactionagainstclimatechangefrom___38___(elect)officials.Theycalledforarapidtransitiontorenewableenergyinordertokeepoffthevariousrisksofclimatechange.The“RiseforClimate”protestwasheadedupby___39___organizerscalled“thelargesteverclimatemarchontheU.S.WestCoast.”Themarch,___40___snakedthroughtheheartofSanFrancisco,cameaheadofahigh-levelconferencenamedtheGlobalClimateActionSummitinthecityfromSept.12to14.Thegatheringbroughtmayorsandbusinessleadersfromaroundtheworldtogethertodiscusswaysthatstates,citiesandbusinesses____41____worktogethertoreducetheiremissions.Hundredsofotheractionstookplaceinroughly90countriesaroundtheworld.Aspartofacoordinatedeffort,thoseresponsesstruckbackatthedangerouslyregressive(倒退的)policiesoftheTrumpadministration.Thosepolicieshavesoughttopulldowntherules___42___(lower)greenhousegasemissions.“Today,peopleacrossthecountryarerisingupforclimateintheircommunitiestofightbackagainstTrump’stoxicagenda.Theyaresendingamessagetoeverypolitician___43___thetimeforactionisnow,”saidMichaelBrune,directorof___44___environmentalorganizationintheU.S.“Familieslivingintheshadowsofindustrialpollutionandlosinghomesandlivelihoodstowildfiresandextremeweatherarecomingtogether____45____weknowwedon’thavetimetowaste.”TheprotestswereplannedsurroundingthesummitinSanFranciscoforaweek,withorganizershopingtodrawattentiontoairpollution.第二部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華,上周五你校舉辦了拔河比賽活動,請你為校英文報寫一篇報道。內(nèi)容包括:1.參加人員;2.活動概況;3.活動意義。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。2.題目已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。AnExcitingTugofWar
8_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Onthefirstdayoffourthgrade,myteacher,Mrs.Brown,toldmyclassastoryaboutherhusbandRob,whoisabraincancersurvivor.Shebecameemotionalasshetalkedabouttheirjourneythroughhistreatmentandrecovery.AfterwhatMrs.BrownexperiencedwithRob’sillness,shedecidedtodevotepartofherlifetohelpingpeopleinsimilarsituations.ShetoldusaboutalocalorganizationshewasapartofcalledBeHeadStrong,whichworkstosupportandcomfortfamilieswithamembersufferingfrombraincancer.Mrs.Brownnevershowedanysadnessaboutthedisease.Sheinsteadspokeonlywithwordsofdeterminationtofindacure.Throughherpositivespiritsheshowedushowstronghopecouldbe.Myparentstaughtmeformaveryyoungagethatmakingwisechoiceswithmymoneyisimportant.Iwouldalwayssetasidemostofmy$2.50-a-weekallowance.Bytheendoftheschoolyear,Ihadsavedoveronehundreddollars,$131.30tobeexact.OnedayIwaswonderingwhattodowithit.IthoughtaboutthestoriesMrs.Browntoldus.IdecidedthatwaswhereIwantedmymoneytogo.Asthelastdayofschoolapproached,ItoldmyparentsaboutmygiftforMrs.Brown.Mymomhelpedmewraptheheart-shapedboxfullofdollarsandcoins.Afteralltheotherkidshadleftonthelastdayofschool,IhandedMrs.Brownthepresent.Assheopenedit,ItoldherthatIwantedthemoneytogotoBeHeadStrongtohelppeoplelikeRob.Shebrokeintotearsandhuggedmetightly.Atlast,sheinvitedmetoBeHeadStrong’sannualfundraiserandauction.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Thenight’sthemewashopeandgivingandmanystorieswereshared.
9________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Attheendofthenight’sauction,peoplewereaskedtodonatewhattheycould.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10參考答案1.D????2.B????3.B4.D????5.B????6.B????7.D8.D????9.C????10.C????11.A12.D????13.B????14.A????15.C16.G????17.A????18.D????19.B????20.C21.D????22.A????23.C????24.D????25.A????26.C????27.B????28.D????29.A????30.C????31.B????32.D????33.A????34.D????35.B36.hasbeendone????37.demanding????38.elected????39.what????40.which????41.can????42.tolower????43.that????44.a(chǎn)n????45.because46.Onepossibleversion:AnExcitingTugofWarInordertoinspirestudentstopaymoreattentiontophysicalexercise,anexcitingtugofwarwasheldinourschoolplaygroundlastFriday.Theactivity,organizedbyStudents’Union,attractedallSeniorOnestudents.Twentyteamstriedtheirbesttowin,withtherestcheeringalltheway.Theactivitylastedabouttwohoursanddrewtoasuccessfulclose.Throughtheactivity,webenefitedalotmentallyandphysically.Notonlydiditenrichourschoollife,butitletusfurtherrealizetheimportanceofbuildingupourbodyandworkingasateam.47.Para.1:Thenight’sthemewashopeandgivingandmanystorieswereshared.OneofthemostinspirationaloneswasofayounggirlnamedHannah.Shewasasix-year-oldgirlwhohadsufferedfromseriousbraincancer.IrememberedherfromthestoriesMrs.Brownshared.Mrs.BrownhadexplainedtousthatHannahscancerwasstrong,butHannahalwayshadapositiveandhappyattitude.IunderstoodthenthatitwaspeoplelikeHannahwhoarousedthehopethatfueledorganizationslikeBeHeadStrong.Para.2:Attheendofthenight’sauction,peoplewereaskedtodonatewhattheycould.Iwascalledonstage.TheauctioneertoldeveryonethestoryofmygifttoMrs.Brown,the$131.30.Attheendheasked,Howmanyofyouarewillingtodowhatafourthgraderdidanddonate$131.30?Atthatpointnearlyeveryoneintheroomraisedtheirbiddingnumbers.AtthatmomentIrealizedthatmonthsofallowancehadbecomesomethingbiggerthanthat.