初中英語1600詞匯詳解-R.docx

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R?rabbit[?r?b?t]n.兔，家兔race[re?s]n.種族，民族；賽跑，競賽relayrace?接力賽araceagainsttime和時(shí)間賽跑raceagainst/withsb和某人賽跑radio[re?d???]n.無線電，收音機(jī)ontheradio/byradio通過無線電?railway[?re?lwe?]n.鐵路；鐵道rain[re?n]n.vi.雨，雨水；下雨rainout因雨而中斷Thegamewasrainedout.比賽因雨暫停舉行。相關(guān)詞匯:?raincoat雨衣?rainbow彩虹??rainfall降雨量???rainless無雨天?rainy[?re?n?]a.下雨的；多雨的raise[re?z]vt.使升高；飼養(yǎng)raiseone’seyes舉目觀看 raiseone’svoiceagainstsb/sth堅(jiān)決的發(fā)言反對某人或某事物rapid[?r?p?d]a.快的，迅速的reach[ri?t?]v.到達(dá)，伸手(腳等)夠到getto/arrivein/arriveat??到達(dá)?????reachone’shand伸手witheasyreachof在容易達(dá)到……的地方；在……的附近?read(read,read)[ri?d]v.讀；朗讀Hewasreadingsilentlytohimself.他正在默讀。readabout/ofsb./sth.借助閱讀發(fā)現(xiàn)某人（某事）的情況Ireadabout/ofherintoday’spaper.我在今天的報(bào)紙上讀到關(guān)于她的消息。read…aloud朗讀Theteacheraskedthestrdentstoreadthetextaloudafterclass.老師讓學(xué)生們在課后朗讀課文。?ready[?red?]a.準(zhǔn)備好的bereadytodosth準(zhǔn)備好/樂意做某事bereadyforsth為......而準(zhǔn)備好real[ri?l]a.真實(shí)的，確實(shí)的詞型轉(zhuǎn)換：realism現(xiàn)實(shí)主義?realist現(xiàn)實(shí)主義者realistic現(xiàn)實(shí)主義的reality真實(shí)性 realise(美realize)[?r??la?z]vt.認(rèn)識到，實(shí)現(xiàn)Onlyafteryouloseyourhealth,willyourealizetheimportanceofhealth.只有你失去健康后才能真正意識到健康的重要性。really[r??l?]adv.實(shí)際上;真，真正;實(shí)在，果真;事實(shí)上;?reason[?r?z?n]n.原因receive[r??si?v]v.收到，得到receivesthfromsb收到來自某人的某物receivealetterfromsb=hearfromsbrecently[?ri?s?nt]adv.近來地，最近地record[?rek??d;(US)?rek?rd]n.記錄；唱片onrecord記載下來的keep/holdtherecord保持記錄breaktherecord打破記錄red[red]n.a.紅色；紅色的refuse[r??fju?z]vt拒絕，不愿regret[r??ɡret]n.&vt可惜；遺憾；痛惜；哀悼relationship[r??le??(?)n???p]n.關(guān)系;聯(lián)系relative[rel??t?v]a.n.相對的;相關(guān)的;相互有關(guān)的;比較而言的；親屬，親戚relax[r??l?ks]v.(使)放松，輕松Anicehotbathshouldhelptorelaxyou.好好洗個(gè)熱水澡會(huì)幫助你放松。remain[r??me?n]vt.vi.余下；留下保持；仍是 Inspiteoftheirquarrel,theyremainedthebestoffriends.盡管他們吵架了，他們依然是最好的朋友。remember[r??memb?r]v.記得，想起rememberdoingsth記得做過某事remembertodosth記得要做某事Icanstillvividlyremembermygrandfatherteachingmetoplaycards.爺爺教我打紙牌的情景我記憶猶新。repair[r??pe?(r)]n.&v.修理；修補(bǔ)repeat[r??pi?t]vt.重說；重做reply[r??pla?]n.回答，答復(fù)report[r??p??t]n.&v.報(bào)道，報(bào)告詞型轉(zhuǎn)換：n.reporter記者require[r??kwa??(r)]vt.需求；要求Allcarsrequiresservicingreqularly.所有車都需要定期保養(yǎng)。詞型轉(zhuǎn)換：n.requirementmakesomerequirements提出一些要求research[r??s??t?]n.研究；調(diào)查rest[rest]n.vi.休息；剩余的部分，其余的人(物)?休息，歇息have/takea(good)rest?（好好）休息一下therestof??其謂語動(dòng)詞隨所接名詞的變化而變化restaurant[?rest?r?nt;(US)?rest?r?nt]n.飯館，飯店result[r??z?lt]n.結(jié)果，效果asaresultof作為......的結(jié)果；由于...... asaresult結(jié)果return[r??t??n]v.歸還，回，歸returnsth.tosb.帶回或送回某物returnblowforblow以牙還牙returnthanks答謝review[r??vju?]vtn.重新調(diào)查；回顧；復(fù)習(xí)；復(fù)查；復(fù)習(xí)；評論rice[ra?s]n.稻米；米飯rich[r?t?]a.富裕的；有錢的berichin?富含/盛產(chǎn)therich有錢人/富人ride(rode,ridden)[ra?d]v.騎(馬、自行車)；乘車givesbaride讓某人搭便車goforaride?兜風(fēng)right[ra?t]n.a.ad.a.權(quán)利；對，正確的；正確地，恰恰，完全地；右，右邊的allright好；順利；正確的dotherightthing做得好rightaway立刻，馬上righthere就在這里rightnow就在現(xiàn)在ring(rang,rung)[r??]v.n.(鐘、鈴等)響；打電話；電話，鈴聲；環(huán)形物(如環(huán)、圈、戒指等)ring(up)sb給某人打電話?? rise(rose,risen)[ra?z]vi.上升，上漲Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.太陽從東方升起，在西方落下。risk[r?sk]n.冒險(xiǎn)；風(fēng)險(xiǎn)attheriskofdoingsth?冒可能做某事的危險(xiǎn)river[?r?v?(r)]n.江；河；水道；巨流road[r?ud]n.路，道路robot[?r?ub?t]n.機(jī)器人rock[r?k]n.巖石，大石頭role[r??l]n.角色playanimportantroleinsthroom[rum]n.房間，室；空間；地方Thistabletakesuptoomuchroom.這張桌子占據(jù)了太多空間。Therearemanyroomsinthisrestaurant.在這家餐館里有很多房間。rope[r??p]n.繩；索aropeof…一串……tiesth.with(a)rope?用繩子捆東西rose[r?uz]n.玫瑰花round[raund]ad.prep.a.轉(zhuǎn)過來；環(huán)繞一周，圍著；圓的；球形的row[r?u]n.v.(一)排；(一)打；劃船rubbish[?r?bi??]n.垃圾；廢物rule[ru?l]n.vt.規(guī)則，規(guī)定；統(tǒng)治；支配breaktherules破壞規(guī)則 ruler[?ru?l?(r)]n.統(tǒng)治者；直尺run(ran,run)[r?n]vi.跑，奔跑；(顏色)褪色runaftersb追趕某人runawayfromsb/sth?突然離開某人或某處runintosb?撞到/偶然遇見某人runoutofsth/runsthout用完，耗盡rush[r??]vi.沖，奔跑Russia[?r???]n.俄羅斯，俄國Russian[?r??(?)n]a.n.俄國人的，俄語的；俄國人，俄語