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桐城八中2021-2022學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高二月考英語試卷第I卷(選擇題共100分)第一部分聽力(共20題;每小題1.5分,共30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:50B.8:00.C.8:10.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Getanofficejob.B.Findaroommate.C.Attendagraduationceremony.3.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelnow?A.Upset.B.Surprised.C.Confident.4.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Swiminthesea.B.Dothewashing.C.Wearsuncream.5.Whatsubjectwillthemanprobablystudylast?A.English.B.History.C.Chemistry.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Beijing.B.Seoul.C.Tokyo.7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sreturnflight?A.Itisanindirectflight.B.Itleavesinthelatemorning.C.ItsairlineisWorldwideAirways.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。
8.WhoisAllieWatsonprobably?A.Amusician.B.Aradiohost.C.Amuseumclerk.9.Howoftenis“AroundAtlanta”broadcast?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.Howwillthewomangotothetrainstation?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.11.Whathasbeenremovedfromthetrainstation?A.Thecafe.B.Theticketoffice.C.Theinformationdesk.12.Wherearethebaggagelockers?A.Bytheplatform.B.Besidethemainentrance.C.Behindtheticketmachines.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Takingnotes.B.Preparingforatest.C.Improvingreadingskills.14.Wherewasthequestionaboutmodernartfrom?A.Thenotes.B.Thetextbooks.C.Thehandouts.15.Whatgradedidthewomangetonthemidterm?.A.ShegotanA.B.ShegotaB.C.ShegotaC.16.Whatwillthemanprobablydofirst?AReviewhislecturenotes.B.Borrowthewoman’snotes.C.Makenotesfromthetextbook.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.Whatdidthespeakerwanttobeatfirst?A.Awriter.B.Agamedeveloper.C.Acomputerprogrammer.18.Whendidthespeakercreatethe“GamesCreationClub”?A.Whenhewasatcollege.B.Whenhewasinhighschool.C.Whenhegraduatedfromcollege.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutdevelopingbiggames?A.Itcostshugemoney.B.Ittakestoomuchtime.
C.Itneedsalotofpeople.20.Whatisthespeaker’splanforthenextfewmonths?A.Attendingameeting.B.TravelingaroundJapan.C.Startinghisowncompany.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)AIfyouarelookingforaplacetoeatinCalgary,you’vegotavarietyofchoices,likeItalian,Thai,Mexican,moderncomfortfood,andvegetariancuisine.Foranyonethatwantstonarrowdowntheirmust-eatlist,herearethebestrestaurantsinCalgary.ForeignConceptADDRESS:10111StSW,Calgary,ABT2R,CanadaPHONE:403-719-7289ForeignConceptisrunbyaward-winningchefDuncanLyandchefHyungjaeLim.ServingmodernAsiancuisine,thedishestaketheirinspirationfromLy’sVietnameserootsandLim’sKoreanbackground.Nomatterwhatyouorder,dishesalwaysemphasizeseasonalandlocalingredients(食材).Boldflavorswon’tdisappointyouatForeignConcept!AlumniSandwichesADDRESS:72517AveSW,Calgary,ABT2S,CanadaPHONE:403-455-7257Thesimplesandwichisn’tsoordinaryanymoreatAlumniSandwiches.Theplaceisfriendlyandinviting,andtherearealwaysaround10sandwichflavoursavailable,sowhetheryou’reavegetarian,meateater,pickyeater,orpreparedforafancydinner,somethingonthemenuissuretoappealtoyou.Don’tmisstheCaesarsalad,madewithwhatevergreenshappentobeinseason.BowValleyRancheRestaurantADDRESS:15979BowBottomTrailSE,Calgary,ABT2J,CanadaPHONE:403-476-1311Ifit’sfinediningyou’relookingfor,BowValleyRancheRestaurantisoneofyourbestchoicesinCalgary.Thefoodisalwaysexcellentandthesettingisequallyimpressive.OnlyashortdrivefromCalgary’sdowntown,BowValleyputsemphasisonCanadianproduceandproteins,fromRockyMountaingamemeats(野味)to
seasonalvegetables.RougeADDRESS:12408AveSE,Calgary,ABT2G,CanadaPHONE:403-531-2765Lessthanaten-minutedrivefromdowntown,Rougeisanaward-winningrestaurantsetinahistorichouseinCalgary’sInglewoodneighborhood.Themenuhereputsthefocusfirmlyonfresh,seasonalingredients,highlightingtheirnaturalbeauty.Manyofthoseingredientsaregrownintheon-sitegarden,makingthedishesevenmorespecial.1.Accordingtothepassage,AlumniSandwiches________.A.providesfruitsaladsB.offersdifferentchoicesC.usesRockyMountainproduceD.issetinafriendlyhistorichouse2.Inwhatwayarethefourrestaurantssimilar?A.Theyuseseasonalingredients.B.Alltheirchefshavewonawards.C.Theyarenotfarfromdowntown.D.Theirsettingsareequallyfriendly.3.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom________.A.afooddiaryB.aresearchpaperC.anewsreportD.atravelbrochureBClaraDalywasseatedontheflighttoBeijingwhenanairhostessspokeovertheloudspeaker:“Doesanyoneonboardknowsignlanguage?”Clara,15,pressedthecallbutton.Theairhostesscamebyandexplainedthesituation.Apassenger,whowasblindanddeaf,seemedtowantsomething,buthewastravelingaloneandtheairhostessescouldn’tunderstandwhatheneeded.Clarahadbeenstudyingsignlanguageforthepastyearandknewshe’dbeabletofingerspellintotheman’spalm(手掌).Soshewalkedtowardthefrontoftheplane,andkneltbytheseatofTimCook.Gentlytakinghishand,shesigned,“Howareyou?AreyouOK?”Cookaskedforsomewater.Whenitarrived,Clarareturnedtoherseat.Shecamebyagainabitlaterbecausehewantedtoknowthetime.Onherthirdvisit,shestoppedandstayedforawhile.“Hedoesn’tneedanything.Heislonelyandwantedtotalk,”Clarasaid.Soforthenexthour,thatwaswhattheydid.Shetalkedaboutherfamilyandherplansforthefuture.EventhoughCookcouldn’tseeher,Claralookedattentivelyathisfacewithkindness.CooktoldClarahowhehadgraduallybecomeblindovertimeandsharedstoriesofhisdaysasatravelingsalesman.Hesaidhewasveryexcitedtohavesomeonehecouldspeak
toandthatitwasthebesttriphe’deverhad.AllthepassengersontheboardsaidthatClarawasanangel.4.WhathappenedontheflighttoBeijing?A.Adisabledpersonneededhelp.B.Apassengersuddenlygotsick.C.Claraspokeovertheloudspeaker.D.Theairhostessbecameblind.5.WhydidClaratalkaboutherplansforthefuture?A.Becausetheflightattendantaskedhertodoso.B.BecauseCookexpectedtounderstandteenagersbetter.C.BecausesheneededtopicstogoontalkingwithCook.D.Becauseshewantedtoshowherambitionforthefuture.6.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeClara?A.Warm-heartedandcautious.B.Caringandthoughtful.C.Generousandamazing.D.Ambitiousandattentive.7.Thepassageismainlywrittento______________.A.tellatouchingstoryofanamazinggirlBstressthegreatimportanceofAmericanSignLanguageC.appealtoreaderstolendahandkindlyandrandomlyD.showhowconsideratetheflightattendantwastohelpCookCDoyoualwaysforgetwhereyouplacedyourkeysoryourpurse?Whatwasthenameofthemovieyousawlastweek?Themajorcauseofyourforgetfulnessmaybelinkedtowhatyoustoreinyourbody,notinyourshort-termmemorybank.TestscontinuetoshowthatpeoplewithenoughVitaminB2dowellinmemoryexams.The“B”couldstandfor“brain”,ifyou’reoneofmanywithlimitedinstantrecall.Andthenumberonesourceofthatvitaminissunflowerseeds.Evenwhenyou’resleepingorrelaxing,yourbrainisstillatwork.Althoughitmakesupjusttwopercentofyourtotalbodyweight,itusesupto30%ofthecaloriesyoutakeineachday.Forittoworkproperly,itmustbefed.Evenifyou’renotabreakfasteater,thatmealisthebestwaytoprepareyourbrainfortheday.AquickandeasyEnglishmuffinwithpeanutandbutterinit,aglassofmilk,andanorange,mightbewhatyourbrainmaybeaskingyouthefirstthinginthemorningwhenyoufeelyourheadisinafog.Havingsunflowerseedsandfruitbetweenmealsaddsmoremuscletothathungry,demandingorgan.VitaminB1alsohelpsthememory,andthat
isfoundineggs,meatandnuts.InChineseculture,walnutsareknownasthefruitforalonglifebecauseitisbelievedthattheyfeedboththekidneysandthebrain.AndaccordingtoChineseculture,ifyoukeepthosetwoimportantorgansingoodworkingorder,you’lllivelonger.Howeverforgetfulyouare,justkeepinmindtheletter“B”,whichwillhelpyouto“bearinmindalmosteverything”evenonthosedayswhenlife’schallengesaresendingyouinabilliondirections.8.Theunderlinedword“muffin”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans____.A.dinnerB.cookieC.caloryD.menu9.Inthepassage,Chinesecultureismentionedto____.AremindusofwalnutsandsunflowerseedsB.warnthereadersoftwoorgansC.supporttheideaoflonglifeD.showtheimportanceofVitaminB110.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A.Twopercentofourbrainisstillactivewhenwearesleepingorrelaxing.B.Life’schallengeshavenoeffectonourmemory,ifdealtwithinaproperway.C.Itdoesn’tmakemuchdifferencetoourbrainwhetherwehavebreakfastornot.D.Whatweeatseemsmoreimportantthanwhatwelearnintermsofmemory.11.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe________.A.Forgetful?ButnotBrainB.VitaminB2andMemoryC.ChineseCultureofLongLifeD.CausesofMemoryLossDThestartingpointofherdimmunity(群體免疫)forCOVID-9isstilluncertain,butmanyepidemiologists(流行病學(xué)家)believeitwillbereachedwhenbetween60percentand80percentofthepopulationhasbeeninfectedanddevelopsresistance.Alowerlevelofimmunityinthepopulationcanslowthespreadofadiseasesomewhat,buttheherdimmunitynumberrepresentsthepointwhereinfectionsaregenerallylesslikelytoturnintolargeoutbreaks.Studiesthatusetheteststoexamineonlyasmallquantityofpopulation,oftencalledserology(血清學(xué))surveys,arebeingundertakenaroundAmericaandtheworld.Thepurposeofthesenewstudiesistolookforantibodies(抗體)inpeople’sblood,proteinsproducedbytheimmunesystemthatindicateapastinfection.Anadvantageofthetestsisthattheycanpickoutpeoplewhomayhavebeeninfectedanddidn’tknowtheyweresick.Adisadvantageisthatthetestsaresometimeswrong—andseveralstudies,includinganotable
oneinCalifornia,havebeencriticizedfornottakingthepossibilityofinaccurateresultsintoconsiderationorfornotrepresentingthewholepopulation.Whilethesestudiesarefarfromperfect,manycountries,includingpartsofSweden,areontracktoachieveso-calledherdimmunityfromthenovelcoronavirus-causedCOVID-19diseasewithinweeks.Ingeneral,theygiveabettersenseofhowfarthecoronavirushastrulyspreadanditspotentialforspreadingfurther.Thestartingpointofherdimmunitymaydifferfromplacetoplace,dependingonfactorslikedensityandsocialinteraction.12Whatdoweknowaboutherdimmunitynumberfromthetext?A.Thehigherlevelofit,thebetter.B.Thelowerlevelofit,theworse.C.Itisapointindicatingasmallnumberofinfections.D.Itisapointindicatinglittlechanceoflargeoutbreaks.13.Whatkindofpeoplecanwegetantibodiesfrom?A.Peoplewhoaresick.B.Peoplewhowereonceinfected.C.Peoplewhoarealwayshealthy.D.Peoplewhowerekilledbythedisease.14.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thecontentsofthestudies.B.Theprocedureofthestudies.C.Twosidesofthestudies.D.Theresultsofthestudies.15.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribetheauthor’sattitudetowardsthestudies?A.Hopeful.B.Supportive.C.Critical.D.Unbelievable.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Someindividualsarebornwithagiftforpublicspeaking.___16___Doyouwanttobeagoodpublicspeaker?Herearesomeprinciplesyoumustmaster.Peoplewanttolistentosomeonewhoisinteresting,relaxedandcomfortable.Toooftenwhenyoustanduptogiveaspeech,youfocusonthe“public”attheexpenseofthe“speaking.”___17___Focusonthespeaking.Talkdirectlytoyouraudience,beyourselfandmakeaconnection.Eventhemostsuccessfulpublicspeakerwillmakemistakes.Yet,theonlyonewhocaresaboutanymistakeistheonewhoisspeaking.People’sattentionwandersconstantly.Infact,mostpeopleonlyabsorbabout20percentofaspeaker’smessage.So,don’tstopspeakingwhenyoumakeamistakeunlessit’satrulyseriousone.___18___
Yourgoalisnottobeaperfectpublicspeaker.___19___Andlikeeverythingelseinlife,thattakespractice.Remember,evenworldchampionathletespracticetheirskillsonaconsistentbasis.___20___It’sraretohearsomeonesay,“Iwishthatspeakerhadspokenlonger.“Ontheotherhand,youprobablycan’tcountthetimesthatyou’vethought,“I’mgladthattalkisover.Itseemedtogoonforever!“Sosurpriseyouraudience.Alwaysmakeyourpresentationjustabitshorterthananticipated.It’sbettertoleaveyourlistenerswishingformorethanshiftingrestlesslyintheirseatswaitingforyourspeechfinallytoend.A.Dotheopposite.B.Youwanttobeaneffectivepublicspeaker.C.Youdon’tneedtoapologizeforaminorslip.D.Whenitcomestopublicspeaking,lessisusuallymore.E.TheobjectiveofmostspeechesistobenefittheaudienceF.TakethefearoutofpublicspeakingbyfocusingonyourlistenersG.However,themajorityofpeopleareeffectivespeakersbecausetheytraintobe.第三部分英語語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ThisweekendamarathontookplaceinSalzburg,thecityinwhichI’mliving.Iwasinaweoftheparticipants.I’veneverrunformorethanhalfanhoursoI’m___21___thatsomepeoplemanagetokeepgoingforoverfour!?AtuniversityIplayaDutchsportcalledkorfball(荷蘭式籃球).Thisisa___22___sportwitheightpeopleoneachteam,fourboysandfourgirls.Theaimisto___23___theballintothehoop(籃筐),whichislikeanetballorbasketballhoop,onlyhigher!Allplayersgetachancetoattackand___24___duringthegameandit’sveryfast-paced.?WhenIstartedkorfball,Iwasn’tverygoodatit.Icould___25___andcatchbutI’mnotveryfastonmy___26___.Shootingwasalso___27___forme.Moreover,youoftenhadtoshootonthe___28___inkorfball,andIfoundithardto___29___andshootstraightwhilerunningbackwardsawayfrommydefender!?____30____,Ireallyenjoyedthesport.I____31____trainingtwiceaweek.TwoyearslaterIaminthefirstteamformyuniversityandhaveplayedinmanymatchesandtournaments,____32____scoringsomegoalsformyteam!Thisjustshowsthatperseverance____33____.?Challengingexerciseisalways____34____.Hikingisfunbecauseallthehardwork—walking
____35____—comesatthebeginningoftheday.Thenatthe____36____ofthemountainyoucanenjoythebeautifulview!Attheendofthedayyoufeellikeyou’vereally____37____something.?Iwillneverbeamarathon____38____,butIwouldliketotrya10kmrunsometime.Seeinghowemotionalandhappytherunnerswereasthey____39____thefinishinglinemademewanttohavethat____40____—themonthsoftrainingpayingoffasyouachieveyourgoal.21.A.happyB.amazedC.eagerD.worried22.A.funB.fastC.tiringD.team23.A.removeB.shootC.blowD.force24.A.appearB.fightC.defendD.dash25.A.throwB.borrowC.buyD.reduce26.A.handB.eyeC.feetD.head27.A.forgetfulB.impossibleC.necessaryD.difficult28.A.groundB.moveC.turnD.court29.A.standB.balanceC.runD.play30.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Otherwise31.A.guidedB.organizedC.arrangedD.attended32.A.alsoB.stillC.evenD.yet33.A.payoffB.takeawayC.bringupD.putaside34.A.hardB.interestingC.dangerousD.rewarding35.A.downB.uphillC.awayD.sideway36.A.topB.endC.footD.edge37.A.sawB.neededC.achievedD.rejected38.A.judgeB.coachC.athleteD.viewer39.A.crossedB.receivedC.fixedD.held40.A.medalB.feelingC.awardD.dream第II卷(非選擇題共50分)第二節(jié)語法填空(每小題1.5共10小題滿分15分)語法填空NowadaysChineseareusingthesolarcalendar.Butatthesametime,Chinesearealsousingtheirownlunarcalendar.Eachlunaryear___41___(give)thenameofoneoftheseanimals:therat,theox,thetiger,thehare,thedragon,thesnake,thehorse,thesheep,themonkey,thecock,thedogandthepig.Thislistrepeats
___42___(it)everytwelveyears,___43___isamainfeatureoftheChineselunarcalendar.EachChinesemonthstartsonthedayofthenewmoon,andthefullmoonalwayscomesonthe___44___(fifteen)dayofthemonth.TheNewYear,___45___(actual)wellknownastheSpringFestival,alwaysfalls___46___January21standFebruary20th.Onthelastdayofeachlunaryear,theChinesewillhold___47___bigfamilyreuniondinner.Allthemembersofafamily,withthe___48___(except)ofmarrieddaughters,willtrytobepresentonthisfestivaloccasion,eveniftheyhavetotravelmanymiles___49___(return)tothehomeoftheirparents.Afterthedinner,evenchildrenwillstay___50___(wake)untilthemidnighttowelcometheNewYear.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)51.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Iwasahighschoolstudentthen,frompoorfamily.SoIhavetoworktosupportmyfamily.Myfirstonejobwastocleanthetablesinasmallrestaurant.Istillremembergoingthereearlyandfeltanxiousaboutthenewworld.IworkedhardlybecauseIwasafraidoflosingthejob.Atnight,Iwassometimesverytiredtodomyhomework.Icametounderstandthatwasnoteasytoearnmoney,andthatknowledgescouldchangemylife.ButwhichIlearnedfromthejob,inahardway,wasmuchmoreimportantaswhatIearned.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)52.假設(shè)你是李華,你校外籍教師Williams想暑假期間到中國(guó)各地旅游,需聘請(qǐng)一位旅游愛好者做他的導(dǎo)游,請(qǐng)寫一封郵件推薦你的朋友李明給他,要點(diǎn)如下:1.寫信目;2.介紹李明的優(yōu)勢(shì);3.期望。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearMrWilliams,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua聽力:1-5ABACB6-10ABABC11-15BCBCA16-20ACABC【答案】1.B2.A3.D【答案】4.A5.C6.B7.C【答案】8.B9.D10.D11.A【答案】12.D13.B14.C15.B【答案】16.G17.A18.C19.B20.D【答案】21.B22.D23.B24.C25.A26.C27.D28.B29.B30.A31.D32.C33.A34.D35.B36.A37.C38.C39.A40.B【答案】41.isgiven42.itself43.which44.fifteenth45.actually46.between47.a48.exception49.toreturn50.awake【51題答案】【答案】1.from后加a2.have→had3.刪除one4felt→feeling5.hardly→hard6.very→too7.that→it或was前加it
8.knowledges→knowledge9.which→what10.as→than【52題答案】【答案】DearMr.Williams,IknowthatyouwantacompanionasatourguidetotravelaroundChina.ItisagreathonorformetorecommendmyfriendLiMingtoyou.LiMingisagraduatemajoringinEnglish,whichenableshimtocommunicatewithyouwithoutdifficulty.Moreover,heisenthusiasticabouttourismandhasworkedasapart-timeguide,soitishisrelevantexperiencesthatmakehimfitforhisposition.Whatalsomakeshimadmirableisthatundernocircumstanceswillhefailtodealwithemergencies.Ibelievethisisagoodqualityforatravelguide.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldconsidermyrecommendation.Ihopeyoucanscheduleaninterviewwithhim.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua聽力:1-5ABACB6-10ABABC11-15BCBCA16-20ACABC