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《Membrane Fouling Simulator實驗室膜污染刺激器global-membrane.docx》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關內容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫。
MembraneFoulingSimulator實驗室膜污染刺激器global-membraneMembraneFoulingSimulatorTheMembraneFoulingSimulator(MFS)issmallmonitortosimulatethefoulingunderthesameconditionsthatarepresentintheleadelementofaplant.GlobalMembrainsofferstheMFStoavoidlongtermtrialanderrortestswithpilotsandonafullscaleplant.?WiththeuseoftheMembraneFoulingSimulator?membranetesting?iseasier.Thefirstprototypesweredescribedin:WaterScience&Technology(2007,Vol55No8–9p.197–205)TheMembraneFoulingSimulatorcanbeusedto?detectfouling?ofanykindandinanykindofwater.Itcanbeusedforinorganic-,organic-orbio-foulinginanyfeedwaterquality.TheMembraneFoulingSimulatorcanbeusedinparalleltoevaluatesimultaneouslythefoulingremovingpropertiesofdifferentpre-treatmentstrategies.Besides,itcanbeusedtosimultaneouslymonitorthebiofoulingtendenciesofthewateratdifferentpointsinextendeddrinkingwaternetworks.TheMFSisdesignedtoberepresentativetotheconditionsinspiralwoundmembraneelements(Vrouwenvelderetal.,2006).Thisrepresentativenessincludesthespacerchannelheightandmaterialsused(membraneandspacers),thelinearvelocityofthewaterandflowdistributionoverthewidthofthemonitor.ThefactthatthemaximumpressureontheMembraneFoulingSimulator(MFS)islimitedto5bars,excludesthepossibilityofpermeateproductioninthecell.However,thishasbeenvalidatednottoinfluencetherepresentativenessoftheMFS.AcomparisonstudyoftheMFSandspiralwoundmembranemodulesshowedthesamepressuredropdevelopmentintimewiththesamerateoffoulingaccumulation(Vrouwenvelderetal.,2006).AvailabilityoftheMembraneFoulingStimulator TheMembraneFoulingSimulatorsarepresentlyavailableina16L/hr(MFS16)orforlaboratoriesina1L/hrcell.ItisoptionaltouseaPMMA(transparent)orPVCtop.Theinsidemeasurementscanbeproducedtothecustomersdesires,dependingonmembraneandfeedspacerthickness.Specificcuttingmallsareavailable.StandardtheMembraneFoulingSimulatorismadetofittheTrisepTS80.TheMembraneFoulingSimulatorscanbemanufacturedassuchasinareadytousesetupwithpressurereducingvalve,flowindicatorandflowcontroller.TheMembraneFoulingSimulatorcanbedeliveredwithafeedpump,dataloggingandremotemonitoring,alarmingandinteraction.ThereadytouseMembraneFoulingSimulatorssetupsareavailableforbrackishandseawatertesting.
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