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2023學年高二年級第一學期浙江省精誠聯(lián)盟10月聯(lián)考英語試題考生須知:1.本卷共9頁滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前,在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、姓名、考場號、座位號及準考證號并填涂相應數(shù)字。3.所有答案必須寫在答題紙上,寫在試卷上無效。4.考試結束后,只需上交答題紙。選擇題部分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattoeat.B.Whentomeet.C.Howtoplaytennis.2Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.3.Whywon’tthemanattendthescheduledinterview?A.Heisabroad.B.Hehasfoundadifferentjob.C.Hehasanothermeetingatthesametime.4.Howoftendoesthewomanplaytennisnow?A.Everyday.B.Twiceperweek.C.Fivedaysperweek.5.Whichcountrywillthelessonmainlybeabout?A.Italy.B.France.C.Spain.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatsuperpowerwouldthewomanliketohave?A.Jumping.B.Flying.C.Mindreading.7.Whatwouldthewomanliketosmellout?A.Chocolates.B.Carrots.C.Cheese.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?A.Sheislost.B.Shecan’tfindherwallet.C.Shehasnowheretopark.9.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inalibrary.B.Atamuseum.C.Onastreet.10.WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoatSmugglers’Walk?A.Parkhercar.B.Putupasign.C.Turnrightattheend聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whatistheman?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Asalesperson.12.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Buyanewmouse.B.Examinetheprinter.C.Repairthecomputer.13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Savethedocuments.B.Plugintheprinter.C.Restartthecomputer.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutlookingatstars?A.Scared.B.Indifferent.C.Surprised.15.Whatisdifficulttofullyunderstand?A.Theamountofsand.B.Thenumberofstars.C.Thespeedoflight.16.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.SomestarsareveryfarfromEarth.B.Somealienscancontactusincertainplanet.C.Whatweseeistheexactlookofthestarrightnow.17.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Watchafilmaboutdinosaurs.B.Havesomethingtodrink.C.Usethetelescope.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whowillgivecommentsontheapplicationofbuildinghomes?A.Geoffrey.B.Amanda.C.Mr.Bartholomew.19.Whatisthethirditemontheagendamainlyabout?A.Wildlifeconservation.B.Newhomes.C.Waterquality.20.Whatwilllistenersprobablydonext?A.Haveadiscussion.B.Takeashortbreak.C.Listentoreports.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A
Chinaisoneoftheworld’sancientcivilizationsandhastheearliestoutstandingbronzecastingtechnology.Herewe’vecreatedalistof4museumswhereyoucangainanin-depthunderstandingofChinesebronze.SanxingduiMuseumAddress:SanxingduiRuinSite,133XianRoad,Guanghan,Deyang,SichuanprovinceHours:ComprehensiveGallery(thefirstexhibitionhall):8:30-18:00;BronzeGallery(thesecondexhibitionhall):8:30-18:30.Lastticketssoldat17:00.ClosedonthemorningofChineseNewYear’sEveTicketbooking:0838-5651526Generaladmission:Galleryticket80yuanNote:Childrenshorterthan1.2m(including1.2m)canvisitthegalleryfreeofcharge.Theticketmustbeusedonthedayitissoldandauthorizesonevisittoeachgallery.NationalMuseumofChinaAddress:EastsideofTian’anmenSquare,Dongchengdistrict,BeijingHours:8:30-17:00(noentryafter16:30)Generaladmission:Free(passportrequiredforentry)ClosedMondays(exceptfornationalholidays)E-mail:webmaster@chnmuseum.cnShanghaiMuseumAddress:201RenminAvenue,Huangpudistrict,ShanghaiHours:9:00-17:00(noentryafter16:00),ClosedMondays(exceptfornationalholidays)E-mail:webmaster@shanghai-museum.orgGeneraladmission:free(amaxof8000admitteddaily)HunanMuseumAddress:50DongfengRoad,Changsha,HunanprovinceHours:9:00-17:00(noentryafter16:00),ClosedMondays(exceptfornationalholidays)andtheeveofChineseNewYearTel:(+86-731)8415833,84475933E-mail:web@hnmuseumcomGeneraladmission:Free(passportrequiredforentry)1.WhichmuseumshouldyouchooseforyourfamilytovisitnextMonday?A.SanxingduiMuseumB.HunanMuseumC.ShanghaiMuseumD.NationalMuseumofChina
2.Whatdothesemuseumsinthispassagehaveincommon?A.Theyareallfreeofcharge.B.Theyallsetadeadlineforentry.C.TheyalllieinthesouthofChina.D.TheycanallbeavailablethroughE-mail.3.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.ScienceB.Today’sNewsC.EntertainmentD.HistoryandCultureBAllsevenpeoplehavebeenrescuedfromastrickencablecarhighabovearemotePakistanvalley,aspokesmanforthestate-runemergencyservicessaid.Pakistaniauthoritiessaidarmycommandos(突擊隊),withthehelpofcivilians,madethefinalrescuesafteranoperationlastinghours.Floodlightswereinstalledandaground-basedoperationreachedtheremainingtwopeoplelateonTuesdaymorethan12hoursaftertheircablecarwasdamaged,leavingithangingunsteadilyatanangle.Ahelicopterhadearlierpluckedtwochildrentosafetybeforedarkness.Highwindsmeanttheairrescuehadtobecalledoff.Rescuersusedthecablekeepingthecablecarfromplunging(突然向下沖)intothevalleyasaziplinetorescuethreemorechildren.Relativesofthosetrappedprayedwhilewatchingtheoperationandanxiouscrowdsgatheredonbothsidesofthevalley,whichisinamountainousareaofBattagram,about125miles(200km)northofIslamabad.Severalmilitaryhelicoptershadearlierinthedayflownsortiesandanairmanwasloweredbyasetofbandstodeliverfood,waterandmedicine.CommandoscouldbeseenonlocalTVtryingtolowerthemselvesonropesfromthehelicopterstothecablecar.Anexpertconfirmedthattherescuewasdelicatebecausethewindcreatedbythehelicopters’bladescouldfurtherweakencablesholdingthecarupinthesky.Thechildrentrappedwereteenageboysstudyingatthegovernmenthighschool.Theschoolislocatedinamountainousareaandtherearenosafecrossings,soit’scommontousethechairlift.PeoplewholiveinthenorthernmountainousregionsofPakistanoftenusechairliftsfortransportfromonevillagetoanother.In2017,10peoplewerekilledwhenachairliftcablebrokesendingpassengersplungingintoavalleyinamountainhamletnearthecapital,Islamabad.4.Howmanypeopleweresaved12hoursaftercablecarwastrapped?A.Two.B.Three.C.Seven.D.Five.5.Howwastherescueconductedbyarmycommandosandcivilians?A.Bycablecar.B.Byhelicopter.C.Byfloodlights.D.Byazipline.6.Whydidtheairrescuehadtobecalledoff?
A.Theweatherconditionwastoughwithheavyrain.B.Thecablewaslefthangingatadangerousangle.C.Theairrescuestaffwereincompetent.D.Thewindcreatedbythehelicopters’bladesisstrong.7.What’sthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Toinformtheunderlyingaccident.B.Toprovidebackgroundinformation.C.Toindicatethefollowingsettlement.D.Topublictherescuingresult.CWhilesomefeelthatbookstoresarefadingaway,oneChinesebookstorehasfoundnewlifebymarchingintoruralareasinChinatobringcolorfulculturallifeandhigherincomeslolocalresidents.Byabsorbinglocalruralcharacteristics,thevillagebranchesoftheLibrairieAvantgardeBookstore(LAB)chainhavetransformedintoimportantplatformstodisplaylocalhistory,cultureandfolktraditions.Notjustbookstores,theyarefoundationshelpingtorelievespiritualpoverty(貧困)andcentersforgatheringanddisplayingruralculture.Tobetterfitinthelivesoflocalresidents,earthvillagebranchhasitsowncharacteristics,likethebranchinShaxi,southwestChina’sYunnanprovince.Manyofnearly20,000booksinthestoreareassociatedwiththehistory,geographyandfolkcustomsofYunnanandtheBaipeople.“Turninginprofitsisnotouronlyaim.Ourbookstorehasbecomeapublicgatheringspaceforvillagers.Notonlyyoungpeople,butmanyelderlyresidentscomehere.Theydonotbuybooks,butpassthetimebyreadingorchattingwitheachotherinourstore.”LiuXia,thebookstoreownerexplained.Sheaddedthatthisisaculturalatmospherethatbookstoresofferthearea.Someresidentshavegrownaccustomedtoturningtothebooksofthestoretofindanswerstothetroublestheyface,suchasoperatingabusinessorcontrollingtouristsfromurbanareas.Thebiggestbenefitofopeningbookstoresinvillagesisthatithelpsprovideahealthyenvironmentforchildren’sgrowth.“Mykidsoftencometothestore.Theylovereadingbookshere.Theygainknowledgeandcuriosityaboutoutsideworld.”onevillagersaid.Thearrivalofthebookstoremenusalottothevillagewhenyoungresidentshavebeenleavingforurbanareasinrecentyears.Duringthe2020MayDayandNationalDayholidays,thedailynumberoftouriststravelingtothevillagereached5,000,arecordhigh.Visitorswereattractedbythebookstore.Surroundingit,severalrestaurantsandholdshaveopened.8.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesvillagebranchesoftheLAB?A.Theyaredisappearinggradually.
B.Theyfeaturelocalruralcultures.C.Theycouldmakemuchhigherprofits.D.Theyhavesetuppoverty-relieffoundations.9.WhatdoweknowaboutthebranchinShaxi?A.Itspecializesinhistory-relatedbooks.B.Itcreatesapublicgatheringspaceforbusiness.C.Itsharesthesamefeatureswithoilierbranches.D.IthelpsvillagersknowmoreabouttheBaipeople.10.What’sthegreatestinfluenceofvillagebookshopsonthelocalareas?A.Attractingmorepeoplelopayavisit.B.Offeringkidsahealthyatmosphere.C.Helpingresidentsloacquireknowledge.D.Encouragingtheyoungtogotobigcities.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.LAB:ABookstoreontheRiseB.LocalCultureWelcomedbyTouristsC.VillageBookshopsPromoteRuralLifeD.GreatAmbitionsofVillageBookstoresDTomostpeople,giraffesaremerelyadorable,long-neckedanimalsthatranknearthetopofazoovisit.Buttocardiovascular(心血管的)scientists,there’sevenmoretolove.Giraffes,asitturnsout,havesolvedaproblemthatkillsmillionsofpeopleeveryyear:highbloodpressure.Giraffeshavesky-highbloodpressurebecauseoftheirsky-highheadsthat,inadults,riseaboutsixmetersabovetheground—along,longwayfortheirheartstopumpbloodupwardsagainstgravity.Tohaveabloodpressureof110/70inthebrain—normalforalargeanimal—giraffesneedabloodpressureofabout220/180intheheart.Itdoesn’tvexthegiraffes,butpressurelikethatwouldcauseallsortsofproblemsforpeople,fromheartfailuretokidneyfailuretoabnormalanklesandlegs.WhenbiologistBarbaraNatterson-Horowitzexaminedgiraffes’hearts,shefoundthattheirleftventricles(心室)didgetthicker,butwithoutfibrosis(纖維化),whichisahealthproblemassociatedwithheartdiseaseandwouldoccurinpeople.Shealsofoundthatgiraffeshavevariantsoffivegenesrelatedtofibrosis.Inkeepingwiththefindings,otherresearcherswhoexaminedgiraffegenesfoundseveralgiraffe-specificgenevariantsrelatedto
cardiovasculardevelopmentandsteadybloodpressure.Andin2021,anotherresearchgroupreportedgiraffe-specificvariantsofgenesinvolvedinfibrosis.Andthegiraffehasanothertricktoavoidheartfailure:Theventricularfillingperiodoftheheartbeatisextended,Natterson-Horowitzfound.Thisallowsthehearttopumpmorebloodwitheachbeat,allowinggiraffestorunharddespitetheirthickerheartmuscle.Natterson-Horowitzisnowturningherattentiontoanotherproblemgiraffesseemtohavesolved:highbloodpressureduringpregnancy.Forpeople,thiscanleadtosevereillnesses.Yetgiraffesseemtodojustwell.Natterson-Horowitzandherteamarehopingtofindoutiftheyhaveuniqueadaptationsthatallowthis.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vex”inparagraph2mean?A.Frighten.B.Interest.C.Warn.D.Disturb.13.Whycangiraffesresistfibrosis?A.Theyhavehighbloodpressure.B.Theyhaveslowerheartbeats.C.Theyhavespecificgenevariants.D.Theyhavethickerleftventricles.14.WhatwillNatterson-Horowitzandherteamfocusoninthefuture?A.Whatcausesgiraffes’genevariants.B.Whatmakespregnantgiraffeswell.C.Whypregnantwomensufferfromillnesses.D.Whygiraffeshaveuniqueadaptations.15.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.CardiovascularSecretsofGiraffesB.StudiesonHeartFibrosisofGiraffesC.HealthEffectsofGiraffes’LongNecksD.ReasonsforMan’sHighBloodPressure第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。TheMalaysiannightmarketisbasedonaconceptofopen-airshoppingwherestreelvendors(小販)takeoveradesignatedstreettosetupstalls(貨攤).Thenightmarketistheplacewhereyoucanhangaroundthestalls,enjoythesmelloflocalfoodsandmaybepickupsomeitems.Eachnightmarketcomprisesadifferentcombinationofstalls.____16____Thereisalwayssomethingnew
andexcitingtolookforwardtoateachvisit.Thenightmarketsaretypicallyfrom5p.m.till10:30p.m.Youcangetanythingfromnightmarkets,beitgroceries,clothing,goodlocalfood,hotsnacks,householditems,freshproduce,andeventhelateststyles.Byaround6p.m.,themarketisinfullswingasthefirstgroupsofpeoplesweepin.Forthosewhocook,thereisstalluponstallsellingfreshseafood,meatproducts,andalimitlessvarietyofvegetables.____17____.Itisnosecretthatall-nightmarketsshareacommontreasure—tastystreetcuisine.____18____Theever-popularsoybeandrinkandsugarcanejuiceareapermanentfeaturehere.____19____Therefore,itisnotaplaceforthefaint-heartedorthegentle.Tomany,theyarefunandthrillingplacestoexplore.Youcanevenbeaddictedtodiscoveriesoftheantiquekindwhichcanbefoundinsomenightmarkets.Someplacesare24-hourmarkets,whicharelivelieratnightwhentraderssetupnumerousstallssellingunusuallocalfood,exotictropical(熱帶的)fruits,cheapclothes,second-handgoodsaswellasfreshproduce.Thenightmarketistrulyanexcitingexperienceandafeastfortheeyesonatropicalnightout.Theatmosphereisalmostfestive.____20____.A.Yourcuriositywillbesatisfiedhere.B.Thereissomuchtosee,buyandeat.C.Peoplewouldcomplainaboutthenoiseshere.D.Noisycrowdsarethehallmarkofthenightmarket.E.Itwouldbearegretnottotryonmouth-wateringlocaldishes.F.Newitemsareconstantlybeingaddedoninlinewithcurrenttrendsandmarketdemand.G.Driedandpreserveditemssuchasdriedbeefandsaltedeggsareeasilyavailableheretoo.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。WhenIwasaboy,myparentsownedasmallgrocerystore.AsI____21____thosedays,manypeoplecometomind.OnesuchpersonwasNick.IstillrememberthefirsttimeIsawhim—orperhaps“experienced”himisamore____22____term.ThemomentheenteredthestoreIcouldfeelarushof____23____filltheplace.Singingatthetopofhislungs,Nickmadequitea(n)____24____.Nickhadgreatenthusiasmforlife.Ireallyadmiredhimforhisabilitytobecompletelyhimselfandat____25____witheveryonehemetandineverysituation.Forme,his____26____wasn’treallywhathedidor
howhedidit,butratherthathewasabsolutelycomfortablesimplybeinghimself—atruefreespirit.ThememoryofNick____27____meoftheencouragingphrase,“Dancelikenooneis____28____.”CountlesstimesI’veresistedexpressingmyselfsimplybecauseIdidn’twantto____29____lookingsillyorfoolish.Ioften____30____mytrueselfbehindawallofinsecurity,butrespectthosewho____31____thisinhibition(壓抑).No____32____thisiswhyIrememberNicksofondly,forhewaswhohewas,anddidn’tforasecond____33____anyofitback.Whetheryoulovedhimorhatedhim,Nickmostcertainlydancedtohisown____34____andneverapologizedforit.PerhapssomedayI,too,willhavethecourageandconfidenceto____35____thestepstothatdance.21.A.keeptrackofB.makeuseofC.thinkbacktoD.comedownto22.A.academicB.appropriateC.abstractD.advanced23.A.windB.fearC.smellD.energy24.A.entranceB.exitC.fortuneD.mistake25.A.warB.seaC.oddsD.ease26.A.appearanceB.creditC.appealD.achievement27.A.informsB.relievesC.remindsD.warns28.A.watchingB.singingC.thinkingD.hearing29.A.meanB.riskC.allowD.avoid30.A.displayB.hideC.exposeD.enjoy31.A.lackB.haveC.exhibitD.bear32.A.ideaB.wayC.doubtD.excuse33.A.payB.giveC.takeD.hold34.A.roleB.styleC.tuneD.way35.A.recognizeB.learnC.praiseD.remember非選擇題部分第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThetorchrelayfortheHangzhouAsianGames___36___(launch)onSept8neartheiconicWestLake,as___37___(announce)duringapressconferenceonWednesdayattheHangzhouAsianGamesMainMediaCenter.Thetorchjourneyedthrough11citiesinZhejiangprovince,___38___includedHuzhou,Jiaxing,Shaoxing,Ningbo,Zhoushan,Taizhou,Wenzhou,Lishui,Jinhua,andQuzhou,beforeitreturnedtoHangzhouonSept20to
complete___39___finalleg.Atotalof2,022torchbearersparticipatedintherelay,___40___(range)inagefrom14to84yearsold.Inlinewiththegames’ethos(精神特質(zhì))ofbeing“greensmart,economical,andethical,”theplanningfortheHangzhouAsianGamestorchrelayrouteemphasized___41___(simple)andafittingscale.Thedesignoftherelayroutesineachlocationstressedtheuniquecharacteristics,historicaland___42___(culture)significance,andnaturalbeautyoftherespectivecities,ensuringadiverseand___43___(visual)breath-takingjourney.Furthermore,___44___torchrelaycombinedbothonlineandofflineelements.FollowingtheAsianGamesFlameCollectionCeremonyonJune15,the“DigitalTorchbearer”onlinerelayactivitystarted.Todate,over760millionpeoplehaveengagedwiththeAsianGamesonlinetorchrelay,____45____thecountof“DigitalTorchbearers”over84million.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)應用文寫作(滿分15分)46.假定你是紅星中學高二學生李華。為了豐富生活，你所在的班級開展了“HouseworkTalentShow”主題展示活動。你的英國好友Tim得知情況后，來信詢問有關信息。請你回復一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動內(nèi)容；2.收獲及感受。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構成一個完整的故事。IwasthelastboyintheBoyScout(童子軍)trooptogethisuniformandthelastboytopayhisgototheBigCampJamboree.Whenwearrived,weweretheonlyblacktroopthere.Oneofthefirstthingstodotherewastheswimmingtest.Thetestwastoseehowlongwecouldtread(踩)water,anditdeterminedwhetheryoucouldtakeoutacanoeorswimalone.Noneoftheboysinmytroopcouldswim,soIwastheonlyblackkidinthewholecampwhotookthetest.I
trodwater.AndIwatchedthelifeguardpointtodifferentboysandsay,“Youcangetout.Youcangetout.Youcangetout.”Imadeamovetogetout.Hesaid,“No,no,no.Youstay.”Aferalongtime,hefinallysaidtome,“Youcangetout.”AndIgotaswimmertagforit,whichmademeexcited.Itdidn’tquiteworkoutthewayIthought,though.EverytimeIshoweduptotakeoutaboatorgetintheswimmingpool,Igotyelledat.“Hey,stop!Letmeseeyourswimmertag!”O(jiān)neofthefinalactivitiesatthecampwasthemileswim.IwastheonlyblackBoyScoutqualifiedtotryoutforit.Eachoneofus,aboutteninagroup,hadtoswimbesideaboat.Ifatanypointyouneededtogiveup,yougotinsidetheboat.Westartedin.Threelapsaroundthisbiglakeequaledonemile.Assoonaswefinishedthefirstlap,halftheboyshadgivenupandgottenintheboat.Onthesecondlap,theboyswhohadalreadygivenupyelledatmefromtheboat,“Comeon!Youdon’tneedtodothis.Giveup!Comeon,getintheboat!”注意:1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置做答。Paragraph1:Onthethirdlap,Istartedtogetdizzyandhadsolittleenergyleft.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:IwastheonlyblackBoyScoutwhocompletedthemileswimatthatcamp.
