資源描述:
《人教版初一英語上冊語法總結(jié)大全》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、Starter?Unit?1???Good?morning.1.?Good?morning/afternoon/evening.?早上(上午)/下午/晚上好。答語相同。稱呼語放在問候語之后且用逗號隔開。如:Good?morning?,?class!同學(xué)們,早上好!△Good?night!晚安(晚間告別用語)?2.?Hello,?Frank!?你好,弗蘭克。?3.?A:?How?are?you??你(身體)好嗎????????????B:?(I‘m)?fine/Very?well/I‘m?OK,?Thank?y
2、ou./thanks.??How?are?you??/?And?you??我很好,謝謝。你呢????????????A:?(I‘m)fine/OK,?too.?我也很好。?4.?thanks?=?thank?you?謝謝?Starter?Unit?2???What‘s?this?in?English?1.???What‘s?this/that??這/那是什么????What?is?=?what’???????It‘s?a/an?+?單數(shù)物品??(△不說This/That?is...)?This、that是指示
3、代詞??這、這個??this指近的?that指遠的?1)???What‘s?this/that??這/那是什么??2)???What‘s?this/that??這/那是什么??It‘s?a?ruler.?(這/那是)直尺。It‘s?an?apple.?(這/那是)蘋果。?2.???What‘s?this/that?in?English??這/那用英語怎么說??It‘s?a/an?+?單數(shù)物品??(△不說This/That?is...)?What‘s?this?in?English??這用英語怎么說?It’s?
4、a?jacket.?夾克衫?What‘s?that?in?English??那用英語怎么說?It’s?an?orange.?橘子。?in?+?語言:用某種語言??in?為介詞????in?Chinese/English/Japanese用漢/英/日語???3.?a?和an是不定冠詞,只用在可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前面,表示―一‖。a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前。這里的元音音素和輔音音素是指讀音,而不是指字母。如:?a?pen?/pen/?一支鋼筆?(/p/為輔音音素)???an?orange
5、?/‘??rind??/?一個桔子??(/??/為元音音素)????4.?P停車場;停車位???NBA(美國)全國籃球協(xié)會???kg千克?;公斤?5.???Spell?it,?please.?=?Please?spell?it.?請拼讀它。??????????K?–?E?-?Y.?????????????????????????????Spell?―pen‖,?please.?=?Please?spell?pen.?請拼讀―pen‖。?P?–?E?-?N.?注:please置于句末時,前面要加逗號。??Sta
6、rter?Unit?3???What?color?is?it??2.?問顏色:What?color????1)????What?color?is?+?單數(shù)名詞??????2)????What?color?are?+?復(fù)數(shù)名詞???????????It‘s?/It?is?+?顏色.????????????????????They‘re/They?are?+?顏色.?????如1)?What?color?is?the?key?(這把)鑰匙是什么顏色的????It‘s?(It?is)yellow.?(它是)黃色的。
7、??2)?What?color?are?the?keys??這些鑰匙是什么顏色的????They‘re?(They?are)?red..?(它們)是紅色的.?color??1)?n.顏色????2)?v.?給......著色,把......染成某種顏色??color?sth?+?顏色:把某物涂成??顏色??Color?the?pencil?red.?把鉛筆涂成紅色。?4.?It‘s?black?and?white.?它是黑白色的。????And是并列連詞?如?apple?and?banana?6.?The?k
8、ey?is?yellow.?鑰匙是黃色的。???The是定冠詞,表示―這(個),那(個),這些,那些‖?,在元音音素前讀/?ei:?/,在輔音音素前讀?/?e???/。它可以用在名詞前,表示特指說話雙方都知道的人或物,或上文提到的人或物。?1)?The?book?on?the?desk?is?mine.?桌子上的書是我的。(特指)?2)?Where?is?the?teacher??老師在哪??(雙方