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1、HowdidcowboysbecomemythinAmerica????????????????——analysisaboutthecharacterofAmericancowboys?Abstract:??Whatisthereasonwhycowboy,acharacterthatonlyexistsinAmericanhistory?for?about30years,becameclassicandpermanentafteritdisappearedtillnow?Thisarticletellsusthedeepeffectbythespiritsincl
2、udingfreedom,heroismandthecourageofstartingcareers,ofcowboysontheAmericansintheseaspectsofthecowboys’generation,development,historicalsignificanceandinfluence.Sothatwecanknowhowitbecomesmyth.Keyword:??Cowboyculture,Short-lived,Far-reachinginfluence?????????Whenitreferstocowboys,ahugest
3、rongandheroiccharacterwhowearsbroadbrimmed(寬邊的)hatonthehead,wearsneckerchiefaroundtheneck,dresseswithdoublet(緊身上衣)andwearsleatherboots.Hecanridehorseintothetroopofrobbersandshootthemwithnomiss.Wheneveryrobberfelldowndead,hewillslightlyblowthesmogcomingoutfromthegunpointandturnedabout,l
4、eaving.Thisusualandshort-livedimageaccompaniedwitheverygenerationofAmericans,becametheepiccharacter,raisedthedeepemotionofAmericanandcausedlotsofmentalitycampaigns.????????Itraisedaninterestingquestionforusthatwhatmakecowboy,acharacteronlyexisting30years,becomethestrongestbackboneofAme
5、ricanandwhatmakecowboyenduringmyth.Wecansolvetheproblemsintheaspectofhistoryfirst.?A、?thebackgroundofcowboy’scomingintobeing?????????AmericancowswerefirstlybroughttowesternIndiesbyColumbus,andthentheyexpendedtonorthernAmerica.AnotherpartofAmericancowswerebroughttoMexicobyaexplorerCoron
6、ado(科羅納多)intheexplorationandthenexpendedtothenorthernAmerica.WiththeexpendingoftheAmericanterritory,cowswereeverywhereinAmerica.BeefpriceinthenortheastAmericaistentimesmuchthanthatinsouthandwestAmerica.Thehighpriceattractmanypeopletodocowbusiness,inthemeantime,theaccomplishmentofpacifi
7、crailwaypromotethefastdevelopmentofcowbusiness.Tomakemuchprofit,thelandlordbegantotransportthecowtowardtherailwaytotreadthem.Intheprocessoftransportingcows,cowboyscameintobeing.?????????BecauseofwiningthetwowarsbetweenAmericaandMexicoin1846and1853,Americaboughtabout1millionsquarekilo