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1、醫(yī)學(xué)英語寫作與翻譯『資料』材料與方法材料與方法1.Howtowritethematerialsandmethodssection2.FollowtheguidelinesbelowforwritingagoodMaterialsandMethodssection?Writemostofthesectioninthepasttense.?Organizeitinchronologicalorder.?ConstructsubheadingsthatcorrespondtothosetobeusedintheResultssection.?Bepreciseandconcise.Study
2、Subjects?Presentinclusionandexlcusinocriteriaforselectingthesubjectsstudied.?Givedetailsofallrelevantcharacteristicsofthestudysubjectsandofanycontrolsubjects.?Givedetailsofinformedconsentproceduresifhumansubjectsareinvolved.Materials?Giveexacttechnicalspecificationsofthematerialsused.?Donotusepr
3、oprietary(專賣的，專利的)namesunlessthepropertiesofaparticularproprietaryproductwereimportanttotheexperiment.?Givethegenus[5dVi:nEs](種,類),speciesandstrainofanyanimals,plants,etc.usedinthestudy.Methods?Describewhatyoudid.?Givesufficientdetailtopermitotherresearchworkersinthefieldtoreplicateyourwork.?Des
4、cribestatisticalmethods.?Mentionawellestablishedmethodbyname,orbygivinganappropriatereference.材料與方法ReadthefollowingexampleMaterialsandMethodssectionandfamiliarizeyourselfwiththelayout:MethodsPatientsThirty-sixconsecutivepatientsunderwenthearttransplantationbythemidatrial-cufftechniquebetweenAugu
5、st1992andJune1993.Ninepatientswerenotenrolledinthestudy;fivepatientshadmultiplemedicallimitationsafterprolongedhospitalization,andfourpatientsdeclinedtoparticipate.Withintwoweeksaftertransplantation,informedconsentwasobtainedfromtheremaining27patients,whowererandomlyassigned(byselectionofsealede
6、nvelopes)eithertoagroputhatparticipatedinanexercisetrainingprograminanoutpatientcardiac-rehabilitationsetting(exercisegroup,14patients)ortoacontrolgroup(13patients).Thecontrolgroupreceivedwrittenguidelinesforexercisebutparticipatedinnoformal,supervisedexercisesessionsafterdischargefromthehospita
7、l.材料與方法Allthepatitentsweretreatedwithtriple-drugimmunosuppression,includingcyclosporine,(環(huán)孢霉素)azathioprine((硝基)咪唑硫嘌呤),andprednisone.Thedosageofprednisonewasinitially1mgperkilogramofbodyweightperday,givenindivideddoses,andwas
