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1、摘要摘要隨著時(shí)代的發(fā)展,人們物質(zhì)水平的提高,現(xiàn)在人在購房的過程中不僅注重建筑本身的設(shè)計(jì),而且更加注重居住區(qū)的整體景觀設(shè)計(jì)環(huán)境。居住區(qū)是人們生活的最基礎(chǔ)環(huán)境,居住區(qū)園林小品的設(shè)計(jì)與每個(gè)人的生活息息相關(guān),甚至在很大程度上影響和改變著人們的生活方式。它們亦是景觀設(shè)計(jì)的細(xì)節(jié)所在,對(duì)烘托景觀主題風(fēng)格,表現(xiàn)園林內(nèi)涵有著小中見大,畫龍點(diǎn)睛的作用。本文以保定“世紀(jì)華庭”小區(qū)為例,對(duì)小區(qū)內(nèi)現(xiàn)有園林小品的狀況進(jìn)行分析,提出了功能缺乏、小品單一、缺乏創(chuàng)新等不足之處。在深入挖掘保定本土文化、風(fēng)俗、特色等元素的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)“世紀(jì)華庭”小區(qū)園林小品進(jìn)行改造設(shè)計(jì),設(shè)計(jì)按照裝飾類、休憩類、照
2、明類、服務(wù)類、植物配置和鋪裝設(shè)計(jì)等方面進(jìn)行,突出表現(xiàn)其審美功能和在文化、風(fēng)俗、思想、情感、生態(tài)等非審美層面的多重作用,將“世紀(jì)華庭”小區(qū)打造成更具舒適感和安全感的良好居住環(huán)境,為居民創(chuàng)造更好的生活休閑空間。“世紀(jì)華庭”小區(qū)的園林小品改造設(shè)計(jì),充分發(fā)揮了園林小品的優(yōu)勢作用,展現(xiàn)了保定深厚的歷史文化底蘊(yùn),豐富了居住區(qū)景觀的使用功能,打造了多層次、高品位的景觀空間。亦為今后保定居住區(qū)打造更好展現(xiàn)本土特色,更好的符合居住區(qū)功能的園林小品設(shè)計(jì)提供了有力的理論依據(jù)和全新的嘗試。關(guān)鍵詞:園林小品居住區(qū)地域特色I(xiàn)AbstractAbstractWiththerequirem
3、entsofthepeopleabouttheirhousesareincreasingwiththedevelopmentoftheleveloftheirmaterialpossessions.Whentheyareconsideringwhathousestheywanttobuy,theynotonlyconsiderthedesignofthehouseitself,butalsopaymoreattentiontotheoveralllandscapedesignofthecommunity.Communityispeople’sverybasi
4、clivingenvironment,thedesignofthesmallgardenornamentsinthecommunitymatterstoeveryoneinit,andevenaffectsandchangespeople’slife-style.Thedesignofthesmallgardenornamentsisthedetailsoftheoveralllandscapedesign,itcanfoilthewholethemestylefromsmallaspectsandcanbecrowntouchofaperfectenvir
5、onmentdesign.ThispapertakesBaoding“ShiJiHuaTing”asanexampleandafteranalyzingthecurrentsmallgardenornamentsinthecommunity,putsforwardtheproblemssuchasthelackoffunction,diversityandinnovation.ThereconstructiondesignofthesmallgardenornamentsisbasedonBaoding’straditionalculture,customa
6、ndfeatures.Thedesignincludesembellishment,recreation,lighting,services,plantsandpavement,toshowitsfunctiononaestheticpartandnon-aestheticpartsuchasculture,custom,thought,emotionandecology.ItwillmakeBaoding“ShiJiHuaTing”amorecomfortableandsaferlivingenvironmentandgivespeopleabetterl
7、eisurespace.ThereconstructiondesignofthesmallgardenornamentsoftheBaoding“ShiJiHuaTing”givesfullplaytotheadvantageofthesmallgardenornaments,showsthedeephistoricalculturaldepositsofBaoding,enrichestheusingfunctionofthelivingenvironmentofthecommunity,makesamultilevelandhighgradelandsc
8、apespace.Itwillgivestrongt