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《論畢飛宇小說(shuō)的城市書(shū)寫(xiě)》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、摘要本文旨在從社會(huì)學(xué)、文化學(xué)等角度對(duì)畢飛宇小說(shuō)中的城市書(shū)寫(xiě)進(jìn)行解讀與探究。首先，論文簡(jiǎn)略梳理了城市書(shū)寫(xiě)在中國(guó)現(xiàn)當(dāng)代文學(xué)史中的發(fā)展歷程，從史學(xué)角度對(duì)畢飛宇的城市書(shū)寫(xiě)進(jìn)行定位，指出其獨(dú)特性。其次，從欲望、身體以及面對(duì)城市作者所構(gòu)建的理想世界入手，試圖呈現(xiàn)出畢飛宇筆下的城市景觀：其中，從“互文性”與“作家身份意識(shí)”兩個(gè)方面探討了作者筆下“城市與鄉(xiāng)村”的關(guān)系。再次，從“城市與人”的關(guān)系出發(fā)，論述畢飛宇筆下城市人的生存境遇：城市“邊緣人”特征與城市人之間復(fù)雜的“冷漠”是畢飛宇小說(shuō)中城市書(shū)寫(xiě)關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)；對(duì)城市人生活境遇的書(shū)寫(xiě)更多體現(xiàn)在人“被遙控”方面，其中婚姻在城市的遭遇也是小說(shuō)
2、的關(guān)節(jié)點(diǎn)。最后，探討畢飛宇城市書(shū)寫(xiě)的藝術(shù)表征，主要從小說(shuō)總體的敘述特征及語(yǔ)言風(fēng)格這幾個(gè)方面進(jìn)行分析：畢飛宇的小說(shuō)具有一定的“寓言性質(zhì)”；在小說(shuō)中，作者更愿意以審視姿態(tài)來(lái)對(duì)待他筆下的人與事；同時(shí)，淡化日常生活對(duì)個(gè)人的“牽絆”，探尋個(gè)體在日常生活中生存及突圍的可能性；其中與之相應(yīng)的是語(yǔ)言平淡與充實(shí)風(fēng)格的形成，它體現(xiàn)在作者對(duì)日常語(yǔ)言的吸收及語(yǔ)態(tài)/語(yǔ)調(diào)上的“親近感”上。關(guān)鍵詞：畢飛宇小說(shuō)；城市書(shū)寫(xiě)；身份意識(shí)；寓言性質(zhì)；日常生活敘事IAbstractThepaperismainlyfromtheperspectiveofsociology,culturologyandsoont
3、oanalysisandinquiretheCityWritingofBiFeiyu'sfictions.Firstofall,thepaperbrieflypresentthecitywritinginthedevelopmentalprocessofChinesecontemporaryliteraturehistory,andfromtheperspectiveofhistoricaltolocateintheBiFeiyu'scitywritingposition,pointouttheuniquefeatures.Secondly,fromthedesire
4、,bodyandtheauthorestablishtheidealworldwhenhefacetothecity,thepaperistrytopresenttheBiFeiyu'surbanlandscape;Amongthem,itdiscussedtherelationshipofhecityandcountrysidefromthe"intertextuality"and"writeridentityconsciousness".Thirdly,fromtherelationshipofthe"cityandpeople",thepaperdiscusse
5、dthefigures’survivalcircumstancesunderthepenofBiFeiyu:thecharacteristicof"marginalizedpeople"andthecomplex"apathy"incitypeoplesisthefocalpointsinBiFeiyu'sfictionsonthewritingofthecity;itmainlyembodiedintheaspectsofpersons’"controled",andtheencounterwiththemarriageinthecityisjointpointin
6、thesefictions.Finally,thispaperdiscussedtheartcharacteristicofBiFeiyu’scitywriting,mainlyanalyzedthefictions’narrativecharacteristicsandthelanguagestyle.BiFeiyu'sfictionshavesome"fablecharacterizations";Inthefictions,theauthorpreferstosurveytheattitudetotreatthepeopleandthingsinhiswriti
7、ng;Atthesametime,itisalsodesalinationofdailylifeontheindividual"bond",andexploretheindividualthepossibilityofthesurvivalandbreakthroughindailylife,correspondingisblandandfulloflanguagestyleformed.itisembodiedinthedailylanguageandvoice/toneon"affinity".Keywords:BiFeiyu’sfictions
