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1、國(guó)際工程常用英漢詞匯匯編一、基礎(chǔ)詞匯access交通agreement同意、協(xié)議allocation分配、配置approval同意、批準(zhǔn)arbitration仲裁AsiaDevelopmentBank亞洲開發(fā)銀行assistant助理、助手authorize(delegate)授權(quán)、委托BillofQuantities(BOQ)工程量表civilworks土建工程claim索賠comment評(píng)論、意見commercialmanager商務(wù)經(jīng)理conditionsofcontract合同條件generalconditions通用條件condit
2、ionsofparticularapplication專用條件specialconditionsofcontract特別條件ConditionsofcontractforWorksofCivilEngineeringConstruction土木工程施工合同條件constructionmanagement施工管理consultant顧問(wèn)contractagreement合同協(xié)議Contractor承包商cooperation合作coordination協(xié)作cost費(fèi)用costcontrol成本控制counterclaim反索賠demobiliz
3、ation退場(chǎng)department部門Designer設(shè)計(jì)者drawing圖紙shopdrawing車間圖designdrawing設(shè)計(jì)圖as-builtdrawing竣工圖bluedrawing藍(lán)圖transparentdrawing透明圖constructiondrawing施工圖electricworks電氣工程Employer(Client/Owner)業(yè)主Engineer工程師Engineer'srepresentative工程師代表engineeringproject工程項(xiàng)目internationalproject國(guó)際工程over
4、seasproject海外工程domesticproject國(guó)內(nèi)工程equipment設(shè)備expatriate外籍職員expert專家export出口FederationofCivilEngineeringContractor土木工程承包商聯(lián)合會(huì)formal正式的hydromechanicalworks金結(jié)工程import進(jìn)口inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)、主管informal非正式的InstitutionofCivilEngineers(ICE)土木工程師協(xié)會(huì)instrument儀器、器械insurance保險(xiǎn)labour勞務(wù)layout布置le
5、adingcompany(sponsor)牽頭公司、責(zé)任公司liability(responsibility/obligation)責(zé)任、義務(wù)lumpsump總包machinery機(jī)械manpower(humanresource)人力資源Manufacturer制造商material材料measure辦法、措施takeeffectivemeasures采取有效措施measurement測(cè)量、計(jì)量memorandum備忘錄mobilization進(jìn)場(chǎng)objection反對(duì)payment支付plant設(shè)備pointofview(opinion)觀
6、點(diǎn)、意見prequalification資格預(yù)審procurement采購(gòu)profit利潤(rùn)progresscontrol進(jìn)度控制projectmanager項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理qualitycontrol質(zhì)量控制request(application)申請(qǐng)、請(qǐng)求review審查risk風(fēng)險(xiǎn)riverclosure截流riverdiversion導(dǎo)流safety安全第1/39頁(yè)signature簽名site工地、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)siteengineer現(xiàn)場(chǎng)工程師specification規(guī)格、規(guī)范staff職員Subcontractor分包商submission提交s
7、upervise監(jiān)督、監(jiān)視Supplier供貨商theInternationalChamberofCommerce國(guó)際商會(huì)unitprice單價(jià)variation(change)變更WorldBank世界銀行二、工程施工類（一）工程施工-土建類◆開挖與支護(hù)（ExcavationandSupport)明挖（OpenExcavation)benchexcavation臺(tái)階開挖concreteexcavation砼開挖faultexcavation斷層開挖foundationexcavation基礎(chǔ)開挖localexcavation局部開挖mass
8、(bulk)excavation大面積開挖protectivelayerexcavation保護(hù)層開挖rockexcavation巖石開挖slopeexcavati
