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1、國際工程常用英漢詞匯匯編一、基礎(chǔ)詞匯access交通agreement同意、協(xié)議allocation分配、配置approval同意、批準(zhǔn)arbitration仲裁AsiaDevelopmentBank亞洲開發(fā)銀行assistant助理、助手authorize(delegate)授權(quán)、委托BillofQuantities(BOQ)工程量表civilworks土建工程claim索賠comment評論、意見commercialmanager商務(wù)經(jīng)理conditionsofcontract合同條件generalconditions通用條件condit
2、ionsofparticularapplication專用條件specialconditionsofcontract特別條件ConditionsofcontractforWorksofCivilEngineeringConstruction土木工程施工合同條件constructionmanagement施工管理consultant顧問contractagreement合同協(xié)議Contractor承包商cooperation合作coordination協(xié)作cost費用costcontrol成本控制counterclaim反索賠demobiliz
3、ation退場department部門Designer設(shè)計者drawing圖紙shopdrawing車間圖designdrawing設(shè)計圖as-builtdrawing竣工圖bluedrawing藍圖transparentdrawing透明圖constructiondrawing施工圖electricworks電氣工程Employer(Client/Owner)業(yè)主Engineer工程師Engineer'srepresentative工程師代表engineeringproject工程項目internationalproject國際工程over
4、seasproject海外工程domesticproject國內(nèi)工程equipment設(shè)備expatriate外籍職員expert專家export出口FederationofCivilEngineeringContractor土木工程承包商聯(lián)合會formal正式的hydromechanicalworks金結(jié)工程import進口inchargeof負責(zé)、主管informal非正式的InstitutionofCivilEngineers(ICE)土木工程師協(xié)會instrument儀器、器械insurance保險labour勞務(wù)layout布置le
5、adingcompany(sponsor)牽頭公司、責(zé)任公司liability(responsibility/obligation)責(zé)任、義務(wù)lumpsump總包machinery機械manpower(humanresource)人力資源Manufacturer制造商material材料measure辦法、措施takeeffectivemeasures采取有效措施measurement測量、計量memorandum備忘錄mobilization進場objection反對payment支付plant設(shè)備pointofview(opinion)觀
6、點、意見prequalification資格預(yù)審procurement采購profit利潤progresscontrol進度控制projectmanager項目經(jīng)理qualitycontrol質(zhì)量控制request(application)申請、請求review審查risk風(fēng)險riverclosure截流riverdiversion導(dǎo)流safety安全第1/39頁signature簽名site工地、現(xiàn)場siteengineer現(xiàn)場工程師specification規(guī)格、規(guī)范staff職員Subcontractor分包商submission提交s
7、upervise監(jiān)督、監(jiān)視Supplier供貨商theInternationalChamberofCommerce國際商會unitprice單價variation(change)變更WorldBank世界銀行二、工程施工類(一)工程施工-土建類◆開挖與支護(ExcavationandSupport)明挖(OpenExcavation)benchexcavation臺階開挖concreteexcavation砼開挖faultexcavation斷層開挖foundationexcavation基礎(chǔ)開挖localexcavation局部開挖mass
8、(bulk)excavation大面積開挖protectivelayerexcavation保護層開挖rockexcavation巖石開挖slopeexcavati