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1、巧記48個(gè)國(guó)際音標(biāo)單元音共十二,四二六前中后。雙元音也好背,合口集中八個(gè)整。輔音共計(jì)二十八,八對(duì)一清又七濁,四個(gè)連對(duì)也包括。有氣無(wú)聲清輔音,有聲無(wú)氣濁輔音,發(fā)音特點(diǎn)應(yīng)掌握。音素:音的最小單位,英語(yǔ)中有48個(gè)音素.音節(jié):由元音和輔音構(gòu)成的發(fā)音單位.元音:發(fā)音響亮,是樂(lè)音,口腔中氣流不受阻礙,是音節(jié)的主要組成部分.英語(yǔ)中有20個(gè)元音.輔音:發(fā)音不響亮,是噪音,口腔中氣流受到阻礙,不是音節(jié)的重要組成部分,英語(yǔ)中有28個(gè)輔音.1元音:1)[i:]字母組合:eeeaeiethreetreegreensheepm
2、eetbeefseeseek/eatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakclean/piecereceiveceiling2)[I]發(fā)音字母iyesitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmiss/mythmanytwentyhappydictionary/defectdecidedelicious3)[]發(fā)音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman4
3、)[e]字母組合eaeaheadbreadpleasure/elephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyes/manyany5)[]字母組合irurearerorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbird/turnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburger/learnearnearthheard/termhernerdserve/workwormworkworld6)[]
4、字母組合erorouaroaeuteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowder/doctoractormayorauthortractor/deliciousgraciouspleasure/familiarcollardollar/togethertomorrowtodayscalloplessonWashingtoncontrol/aroundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchina/menlisten
5、/famousSaturday7)[a:]字母組合aracarfarmcardarmgarden/fastclasslastglassplantauntcalm8)[]發(fā)音字母uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbus/comemotherdosebrotherloveabove/troubleroughflourish/bloodflood9)[]字母組合alorauourarsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalk/shortmorelordh
6、orseforfortysportdoorfloorstore/authorcaughtautumn/fourmourncourtbought/warmquarrelquarter10)[]發(fā)音字母oahotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnot/wantwashwatch11)[u:]字母組合oooufoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetooth/shoedotwo/truetruthbluefullprude12)[u]字母組合ooouuoloo
7、kgoodfootbookwood/shouldcould/putfullbullpullpush/womanwolf13)[ei]發(fā)音字母aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneApril/playsaymayway/greatbreak/rainpaintplain/theygrey14)[ai]發(fā)音字母iybikefinefinddieninelightnighthigh/mytryflyeye15)[au]字母組合ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccount
8、countsoundloudaroundmouse/flowerdownnowcowhowtown16)[]發(fā)音字母oowoahomecoldgonophonehostghost/knowlowbelowgrowblowshowflow/boatcoatgoal17)[]字母組合oyoiboytoyjoy/oilsoilvoicechoice18)[]字母組合eerearbeerdeer/earnear/herefierceidea19)[]字母組合ea