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1、巧記48個國際音標(biāo)單元音共十二，四二六前中后。雙元音也好背，合口集中八個整。輔音共計二十八，八對一清又七濁，四個連對也包括。有氣無聲清輔音，有聲無氣濁輔音，發(fā)音特點應(yīng)掌握。音素:音的最小單位,英語中有48個音素.音節(jié):由元音和輔音構(gòu)成的發(fā)音單位.元音:發(fā)音響亮,是樂音,口腔中氣流不受阻礙,是音節(jié)的主要組成部分.英語中有20個元音.輔音:發(fā)音不響亮,是噪音,口腔中氣流受到阻礙,不是音節(jié)的重要組成部分,英語中有28個輔音.1元音:1)[i:]字母組合:eeeaeiethreetreegreensheepm
2、eetbeefseeseek/eatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakclean/piecereceiveceiling2)[I]發(fā)音字母iyesitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmiss/mythmanytwentyhappydictionary/defectdecidedelicious3)[]發(fā)音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman4
3、)[e]字母組合eaeaheadbreadpleasure/elephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyes/manyany5)[]字母組合irurearerorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbird/turnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburger/learnearnearthheard/termhernerdserve/workwormworkworld6)[]
4、字母組合erorouaroaeuteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowder/doctoractormayorauthortractor/deliciousgraciouspleasure/familiarcollardollar/togethertomorrowtodayscalloplessonWashingtoncontrol/aroundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchina/menlisten
5、/famousSaturday7)[a:]字母組合aracarfarmcardarmgarden/fastclasslastglassplantauntcalm8)[]發(fā)音字母uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbus/comemotherdosebrotherloveabove/troubleroughflourish/bloodflood9)[]字母組合alorauourarsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalk/shortmorelordh
6、orseforfortysportdoorfloorstore/authorcaughtautumn/fourmourncourtbought/warmquarrelquarter10)[]發(fā)音字母oahotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnot/wantwashwatch11)[u:]字母組合oooufoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetooth/shoedotwo/truetruthbluefullprude12)[u]字母組合ooouuoloo
7、kgoodfootbookwood/shouldcould/putfullbullpullpush/womanwolf13)[ei]發(fā)音字母aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneApril/playsaymayway/greatbreak/rainpaintplain/theygrey14)[ai]發(fā)音字母iybikefinefinddieninelightnighthigh/mytryflyeye15)[au]字母組合ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccount
8、countsoundloudaroundmouse/flowerdownnowcowhowtown16)[]發(fā)音字母oowoahomecoldgonophonehostghost/knowlowbelowgrowblowshowflow/boatcoatgoal17)[]字母組合oyoiboytoyjoy/oilsoilvoicechoice18)[]字母組合eerearbeerdeer/earnear/herefierceidea19)[]字母組合ea
