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1、WilliamFaulknerandHisInfluenceontheWriting(+Style)oftheAmericanSouthNovelsABSTRACTRegardedasoneofthegreatestwritersofthetwentiethcentury,WilliamFaulknerrelentlesslychronicledtheconditionoftheantebellumAmericanDeepSouth.CreatingcharactersandstorieswithinthefictionalYoknapatawphaCountyandbeyond,
2、Faulknerseamlesslyblendedtheharshrealitiesofthesouthernconditionswiththerichculturalhistoriesofhisownimagination.ThisarticlefocusesbothonWilliamFaulkner^lifeexperienceandartisticstyles,inadditiontohisinfluenceonthedevelopmentoftheAmericansouthernliterature.Keywords:WilliamFaulknertwentiethcent
3、uryDeepSouthYoknapatawphaCountyAmericansouthernliterature威廉-??思{和他對(duì)美國(guó)南方小說(shuō)創(chuàng)作的影響作為二十世紀(jì)最偉大的美國(guó)作家之一,威廉???思{把自己的作品定位于美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)前后南方深處,不懈地創(chuàng)作出一系列人物及故事,還有他杜撰的令人難忘的約克納帕塔法郡。眾所周知,??思{的作品不但擁有豐富的南方文化內(nèi)涵,更有著自身的想象力,準(zhǔn)確而牛動(dòng)地反映出了當(dāng)時(shí)南方社會(huì)的背景和種種社會(huì)沖突及矛盾。本論文著重介紹威廉???思{生平創(chuàng)作和他對(duì)美國(guó)南方文學(xué)小說(shuō)創(chuàng)作產(chǎn)生的影響。摘要:威廉???思{二十世紀(jì)文學(xué)美國(guó)南方約克納帕塔法縣美國(guó)南方文學(xué)CONTENT
4、SABSTRACTIABSTRACT(inChinese)II1Preface11」Anintroductiontothisarticle11.2Backgroundof20thcenturyAmericanliterature12WilliamFaulkner9slifeexperienceandartisticcreations4Family4Lifeexperienceandchronicleofcreations53HistoricalandculturalbackgroundofsouthernAmerica84TheinfluenceonthesouthernAmeri
5、cannovels10Thecoretohisworks-YoknapatawphaSaga104.1?lAnintroductiontoYoknapatawphaSaga104.2Significantworks?the“heart,'toYoknapatawphaSaga11TheSoundandtheFury114.2.2AvILayDying124.2.3Sanctuary134.2ALightinAugust134.2.5AbsalomfAbsalom!144.2?6Godown,Moses14in4.3Thewritingcharacteristicsandsouthe
6、rnstylesofFaulkner151Conclusion16Reference18Acknowledgements19PrefaceleiAnintroductiontothisarticleThearticleismainlyengagedinastudyofWilliamFaulkner'slifeandhisinfluenceontheAmericanliterature,especiallyonthesouthernliteratureofAmerica,inhopingtoenlightenourstudyoftheAmericanliterature.Willia
7、mCuthbertFaulknerisrenownedasoneofthegreatestnovelistsofthetwentiethcentury.BorninNewAlbany,Mississippi,onSeptember25,1897,hespentmostofhislifeinMississippiandwrotetheremanyofhisshortandlongfictionsaroundhisobservationsandlifeexperience