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1、Xxxxx大學(xué)畢業(yè)設(shè)計工程鉆機(jī)—履帶行走部分設(shè)計摘要工程機(jī)械是國民經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)及國防工程施工中使用的重要技術(shù)裝備,在國民經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)中,尤其是城市建設(shè)、民用建筑、水利建設(shè)、道路構(gòu)筑、機(jī)場修建、礦山開采、碼頭建造、農(nóng)田改良中,工程機(jī)械起著越來越重要的作用。我國的工程機(jī)械行業(yè)目前進(jìn)入了一個高速發(fā)展階段,推、挖、裝、起重、鏟土運(yùn)輸、筑路、農(nóng)用機(jī)械等各種品種齊全并形成了系列化,各種工程機(jī)械雖然品種很多但基本上可劃分為動力裝置、行走裝置和工作裝置。履帶行走裝置的挖掘機(jī)履帶行駛系統(tǒng)包括車架。行走裝置和懸架三部分。車架是整體骨架,用來安裝所有的總成和部件。行走裝置用來支持機(jī)體,把
2、動力裝置傳到驅(qū)動輪上的驅(qū)動轉(zhuǎn)矩和旋轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)動變?yōu)檐囕v工作與行駛所需的驅(qū)動力和速度。懸架是車架和行走裝置之間互相傳力的連接裝置。本文在詳述履帶行走裝置整體設(shè)計的基礎(chǔ)上,又對驅(qū)動輪、拖鏈輪、導(dǎo)向輪、支重輪結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行了設(shè)計,對一些關(guān)鍵部分進(jìn)行了設(shè)計校核計算。對各個輪的加工工藝有粗略的描述。本文還詳述了減速系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計包括軸、齒輪的選擇及校核。關(guān)鍵詞:整體設(shè)計;驅(qū)動輪;支重輪;減速系統(tǒng)44Xxxxx大學(xué)畢業(yè)設(shè)計AbstractConstructionMachineryisanationaleconomicconstructionandnationaldefenseconst
3、ructionintheimportanceoftheuseoftechnicalequipment,constructioninthenationaleconomy,especiallyinurbanconstruction,civilconstruction,waterconservancy,roadbuilding,airportconstruction,mining,pierconstruction,agriculturalimprovement,mechanicalengineeringisplayinganincreasinglyimportan
4、trole.China'sconstructionmachineryindustryhasnowenteredaphaseofrapiddevelopment,pushing,digging,loading,lifting,shovelingtransport,roads,agriculturalmachineryandotherspeciesandformedacompleteseries,allkindsofconstructionmachinerybutalthoughmanyspeciescanbasicallybeclassifiedintopow
5、erplant,operatingequipmentandworkingequipment.Crawlerexcavatorcrawlertravelingdevicesystemincludestheframe.Walkingdevicesandsuspensionofthreeparts.Overallskeletonframeisusedtoinstallalltheassembliesandcomponents.Walkingdeviceusedtosupportthebody,thepowerplantcameonthedrivewheeltorq
6、ueandrotarymovementintoavehiclerequiredforworkanddrivingthedrivingforceandspeed.Suspensionisawalkingframeandtransmissiondevicebetweentheconnecteddevices.Inthispaper,detailedwalkingtrackdevicesbasedontheoveralldesign,butalsoonthedrivingwheel,dragchain,guidewheel,supportingwheelsstru
7、cturedesign,forsomeofthekeypartsofthedesignverificationcalculation.Foreachroundofprocessingtechnologyhasaroughdescription.Thisarticlealsodetailsthesystemdesign,includingspeedshaft,gearselectionandverification.Keywords:theoveralldesign,wheel,supportingwheels,slowingtheDepartment44Xx
8、xxx大學(xué)畢業(yè)設(shè)計目錄摘要IAbstractII第一