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1、電纜術(shù)語中-英文(匯集)導通阻Turning-onimpedance短.斷路測試short/breakcircuittest耐壓測試:在DC=500V,AC=300V的條件下,絕緣阻抗不小于50Mohmwithstandingvoltagetest:underDC=500V,AC=300V,insulationresistance≥50Mohm搖擺測試Flexingtest電纜專業(yè)英語電工術(shù)語電纜Electrotechnicalvocabulary-àElectriccables無鍍層導體:plainconductor金屬鍍層導體:metalcoatedconducto
2、r鍍錫導體:tinnedconductor金屬包覆導體:metal-cladconductor實心導體:solidconductor實心導體可是圓形或者非圓形絞合導體:strandedconductor術(shù)語strand也可表示單線圓形同心絞合導體:concentricallystrandedcircularconductor束合導體:bunchedconductor復絞導體:multiplestrandedconductor軟導體:flexibleconductor成型導體:shapedconductor扇形導體:sectorshapedconductor緊壓導體:co
3、mpactedconductor分割導體:millikenconductor空心導體:hollowconductor銅皮導體:tinselconductor同心股線:concentricstrand束合股線:bunchedstrand同心中性導體:concentricneutralconductor絕緣導體絕緣繞包絕緣:lappedinsulation浸漬紙絕緣:impregnatedpaperinsulation擠包絕緣:extrudedinsulation礦物絕緣:mineralinsulation熱塑性絕緣:thermoplasticinsulation熱固性絕緣
4、:thermosettinginsulation交聯(lián)絕緣:cross-linkedinsulation電屏蔽和接地金屬屏蔽電纜屏蔽:screen導體屏蔽:conductorscreen絕緣線芯屏蔽:corescreen接地屏蔽:shieldofacable可剝離屏蔽:strippablescreen粘結(jié)屏蔽:bondedscreen裸屏蔽線:drainwire/continuitywire成纜節(jié)距:lengthoflay節(jié)徑比:layratio絞向:directionoflay絕緣線芯:core在北美,電纜的絕緣線芯core已經(jīng)定義為電纜統(tǒng)包層(如護套)內(nèi)各部件的組件,
5、用insulatedconductor表示填充物:filler纜芯:twistedloom/cabledassemblySZ成纜:SZcabling隔離層:separator內(nèi)襯層:innercovering護套:sheathjacket(北美采用)外護套versheath/outersheathprotectivejacket(北美采用)加強層:reinforcement鎧裝層:armor螺旋扎緊帶:spiralbindertape墊層:bedding外被層:serving編織層:braid滑線:skidwire皺紋金屬套:corrugatedmetallicshea
6、th內(nèi)護套:innersheathinnerjacket(北美)防護套:barriersheath阻水粉末:waterblockingpowder/swellingpowder阻水帶:waterblockingtape阻水膠:waterblockingglueswellingglue分相屏蔽電纜:individuallyscreenedcable徑向電場電纜:radialfieldcable軟線:cord成套線(電線組件):cordset接地電極:earthelectrodegroundelectrode(美國采用)裸接地導體uninsulatedearthconduc
7、tor管式電纜:pipe-typecable架空絕緣電纜:aerialcable集束架空電纜:bundleassembledaerialcable承力索:messenger儀表電纜:measuringcable熱點偶補償電纜:thermocouplecompensationcable終端:termination密封終端:sealingend終端盒:terminalbox分線盒:dividingbox/spltterbox繞包式終端:tapedtermination直通接頭:straightjoint屏蔽導體,回流線:shieldingco