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1、畢業(yè)論文(20__屆)低碳經濟對衢州外貿的影響研究摘要隨著全球經濟的迅速發(fā)展,經濟增長與環(huán)境惡化的矛盾日益加劇,促使低碳經濟開始越來越受到全球重視??梢哉f低碳經濟已經成為全球共識。本文在梳理文獻的基礎上,總結出低碳經濟的相關內容,包括內涵、特點和發(fā)展趨勢,并選取衢州市為具體研究對象,運用定性分析與定量分析相結合的方法,同時進行實地調研,結合衢州的具體經濟特點:外貿發(fā)展不夠完全,外貿結構比較單一,擁有雄厚實力和競爭力強的外貿企業(yè)比較少,出口市場比較集中,利用外資強度不夠等問題。進而對低碳經濟對衢州的外貿影響進行了系統(tǒng)分析:推動衢州市外貿額的增長,優(yōu)化其外貿結構,促進低碳外貿企業(yè)的
2、發(fā)展,擴大出口市場,優(yōu)化吸引外資等;但是也會產生一些不利影響。并在此基礎上提出相應的對策建議。最終得出結論,低碳經濟對于衢州市外貿來說是一個機遇,衢州市要抓住這一機遇,促進外貿發(fā)展。但是同時也要注意一些存在的問題,可以通過利用生態(tài)優(yōu)勢發(fā)展生態(tài)產業(yè)、多途徑降低成本、增強企業(yè)的自主創(chuàng)新能力、拓寬出口市場、完善貿易摩擦應對預警機制、引進高質量的外資等方式來更好地推動其外貿的發(fā)展。關鍵詞:低碳經濟;外貿;綠色貿易AbstractWiththeswiftdevelopmentofglobaleconomy,thecontradictionsbetweeneconomicgrowthand
3、environmentalproblemsarebecomingincreasinglyprominent,anditmakespeoplestarttolaymoreandmoreemphasisonlow-carboneconomy.Low-carboneconomyhasalreadybecomeglobalconsensus.Basedontheprecedingresearchwork,thispapersummariesthecontents,characteristics,trendsoflow-carboneconomy,andselectsQuzhoufort
4、hespecificstudy,usesbothqualitativeanalysisandquantitativeanalysisthroughgeneralandspecific,thencombinesthecharacteristicsQuzhouwithfieldresearch:developmentofforeigntradehavenotyetfully,theconstructionisnotverydiverse,thepowerfulandcompetitiveforeigncompaniesarefewer,theexportmarketsarecent
5、ralizedandmakinguseofforeigncapitalisnotverywell.Thenanalysisthatlow-carboneconomywillpushthegrowthoftheQuzhou’sforeigntradevolume,optimizetheforeigntradestructure,promotethedevelopmentoflow-carboncompanies,expandexportmarkets,andattractforeigninvestment;butsomebadinfluencesarestillcaused.So
6、mecorrespondingsuggestionswillbeputforward.Afterall,low-carboneconomyisanopportunitytoQuzhou’sforeigntrade,andQuzhoushouldseizethisopportunitytopromotetheforeigntrade.Butatthesametime,ithadbetternoticesomeexistingproblems,andcomeupwithaseriesofopinionandmeasuretopromotetheforeigntradebetter,
7、suchasdevelopingecologicalindustry,cuttingdownthecost,enforcingthecapacityoftheindependentdevelopmentandtechnologyinnovation,expandingexportmarket,improvingatradefrictionwarningmechanism,attractinghighqualityforeigninvestmentandsoon.Keywords:Low-ca