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1、EmilyDickinson(1830-1886)ContentsBiographyWritingCareerViewPointsMajorThemesSelectedReadingFeaturesofDickinson’spoemsBiographyBorn:?December10,1830Amherst,Massachusetts,UnitedStatesAttendedtheAmherstAcademyLeftfortheSouthHadleyFemaleSeminary(currentlyMoun
2、tHolyokeCollege)AmherstAcademyMountHolyokeCollegeBiographySeldomleftAmherstexceptformakingonetripasfarastoWashingtonD.C.andtwoorthreetripstoBostonAfter1862,shebecameatotalrecluse.NevermarriedSufferedthefirstattackofherterminalillnessOnJune14,1884Died:?May1
3、5,1886Amherst,Massachusetts,UnitedStatesTheGraveinAmherstEmilyDickinson’sHomesteadEmilyDickinson’sbedroomEmily’sFamilyHerfatherHerbrotherAustinHersisterLaviniaBenjaminNewton,ayounglawyer,whoimprovedherliteraryandculturaltastes.Shereferstohim“afriend,whota
4、ughtmeimmortality.”CharlesWadsworth,amarried,middle-agedministerwhoprovidedherwithintellectualchallengeandcontactwiththeoutsideworld.Dickinsonfeltanaffectionforhimthathecouldnotreturn.TwoMenWhoInfluencedherLifeShebeganwritingseriouslyduringhertwenties.Shew
5、rote1775poems,butonlysevenofthemwerepublishedinherlifetime.Dickinsoncalledthesepoemsacontinuousfragmented“l(fā)ettertotheworld,”awaytobridgeherprivateworldwiththepublic.Afterherdeathin1886,herpoemswerediscoveredbyhersisterLavinia.WiththehelpofMrs.M.L.ToddandTh
6、omasWentworth,thefirstvolumeof115poemsappearedin1890.Afterherpoetrycontinuestobeissued,herfamehaskeptrising.WritingcareerViewPointsandMajorthemesDickinson’spoemsareusuallybasedonherownexperiences,hersorrowsandjoys.Butwithinherlittlelyricssheaddressesthosei
7、ssuesthatconcernthewholehumanbeings,whichincludereligion,death,immortality,loveandnature.1)Sheexpressesapassionateyearningforreligiouscertitude,God’shelp,andthegoodlife.FortheGodoftheBibleisnotalwaysrealtoher;shedoesnotalwaysbelieveinGod’splanforanafter-li
8、fe.2)Dickinsonisfamousforherpoeticmeditationondyinganddeath.Oftendeathisportrayedasastateoftransitionleadingtoastateofpeacefulandeternalafterlife.3)Dickinsonseesnatureasbothgailybenevolentandcruel.Hernaturepo