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1、8B被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)講解與練習(xí)一、概念:表示動(dòng)作與主語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系的句子是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。二、主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)之間如何轉(zhuǎn)換。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)口訣:主變賓,賓變主,謂語(yǔ)變bedone,時(shí)不變,“be”要隨著主語(yǔ)變.三、各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):主語(yǔ)+be(is/am/are)+過(guò)去分詞done+其它把下列句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?①Peopleuseknivesforcuttingthings._________________________________________________________
2、_____________②TheyproducesilkinSuzhouandHangzhou.______________________________________________________________________③TheyspeakEnglishinCanada.______________________________________________________________________④TheygrowriceinSouthChina.______________
3、________________________________________________________⑤People?use?metal(金屬)?for?making?machines.______________________________________________________________________⑥Wheredopeopleplantthetrees?___________________________________________________________
4、___________2.一般過(guò)去時(shí):主語(yǔ)+be(was/were)+過(guò)去分詞done+其它把下列句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?①The?wind?blew?down?the?big?tree?last?night.______________________________________________________________________②MysistertookthesephotosontheGreatWall.____________________________________________
5、__________________________③Theybuiltmanytallbuildingsintheirhometownlastyear.______________________________________________________________________④Whendidyouinventthestrangemachine?______________________________________________________________________3.一
6、般將來(lái)時(shí):主語(yǔ)+will+be(不變形)+過(guò)去分詞done+其它或主語(yǔ)+begoingto+be(不變形)+過(guò)去分詞done+其它把下列句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?①Theywillbuildanotherbridgeinthecitynextyear.______________________________________________________________________②WillyouholdasportsmeetinginyourschoolnextFriday?____________as
7、portsmeeting____________________inourschoolnextFriday?③Theyaregoingtoinvitealotofpopstarstothecharityshowthisevening.Alotofpopstars___________________________________tothecharityshowthisevening.4④Wearenotgoingtoholdaparents’meetingtomorrow.Aparents’meetin
8、g_________________________________________tomorrow.4.含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be(不變形)+過(guò)去分詞done+其它把下列句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)①AmycantakegoodcareofTina.______________________________________________________________________②You?can?find?a?lot?of