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1、托福寫作高分語法之狀語從句1關(guān)鍵字:托福寫作高分語法狀語從句摘要:很多童鞋在用狀語從句的時候只會循規(guī)蹈矩地寫,其實狀語從句也可以寫出高大上的感覺。今天Zoe一起來和大家分享一下狀語從句的省略。狀從的省略:Theresearchissodesignedthatonce_____nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun(NMET2002)1.當(dāng)狀從主語和主句主語一樣時,狀從可以省略成“狀從連詞+非謂語”或“狀從連詞+表語”結(jié)構(gòu)。Hewon'tcomeunlessheisinvited
2、.?IfIhavetime,Iwouldtravelabroad.IfIamastudent,Iwouldhavetimetotravelabroad.Eg:Whiletheywelcomethenewgovernment’snewfundingforthehealthservice,doctorsarestillunhappyaboutworkingcondition.Somewriters,whisttheyareconvincedthatHemingsonsupportedtherebels,havequestionedhowinvolvedhewasinthef
3、ighting.Althoughtheyarejusttwofeetapart,theydidn’tspeak.(其實althoughjusttwofeetapart,….更加正式。)Tips:1)Allflights_____,wedecidedtotakeagreyhound.A.werecanceledB.hadbeencanceled?C.havingcanceled?D.havingbeencanceled?2)Theproduction?_____steadily,thefactoryneedsanever-increasingsupplyofrawmate
4、rial.A.hasgoneupB.isgoingup?C.havinggoneupD.beinggoneup?獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)和狀語從句省略是不一樣的,獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)是指從句主語和主句主語不一致時從句部分的省略。Becausenightenshroudedtheearth,nobodycouldmakeoutwhatthedarkmasswasfromadistance.Nightenshroudingtheearth,nobodycouldmakeoutwhatthedarkmasswasfromadistance.2.當(dāng)狀從主謂是itis,可以省略成“狀從連詞+表語”結(jié)
5、構(gòu)。Ifitisrainy,thetourwouldbecancelled.Ifrainy,thetourwouldbecancelled.Eg:Althoughitisnothuge,thegardenneedsconstantattention.