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1、ICS55.020J08Jjc?中華人民共和國(guó)機(jī)械行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)JB/T5000.13一1998重型機(jī)械通用技術(shù)條件包裝TheheavymechanicalgeneraltechniquesandstandardsPacking1998-09-30發(fā)布1998-12-01實(shí)施國(guó)家機(jī)械工業(yè)局發(fā)布JB/T5000.13-1998目次前言1范圍................................................................................···········”
2、············??,.12引用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)·························“·············································,···························??13包裝型式與技術(shù)要求··························································································??14框架木箱·..........................
3、...............................................................................·一35包裝標(biāo)志·······················································。·······。··························,············??36隨機(jī)文件·............................................................
4、.................................................47鐵路運(yùn)輸對(duì)包裝的要求················································································....·.??4附錄A(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的附錄)限界圖····················,··················?!ぁぁぁぁ?···,····························??5附錄B(提示的附錄)包裝型式·
5、···········································································..·.??7附錄C(提示的附錄)產(chǎn)品的緊固方法···················,···········.··························..??11JB/T5000.13-1998前言本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的附錄A是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的附錄,附錄B和附錄C是提示的附錄。本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)由機(jī)械工業(yè)部冶金設(shè)備標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會(huì)提出并歸口。本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)起草單位:沈陽(yáng)重型機(jī)械集團(tuán)有限責(zé)任公司、
6、沈陽(yáng)礦山機(jī)器廠、西安重型機(jī)械研究所。本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)主要起草人:魏國(guó)君。中華人民共和國(guó)機(jī)械行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)重型機(jī)械通用技術(shù)條件JB/T5000.13-1998包裝、TheheavymechanicalgeneraltechniquesandstandardsPacking1范圍本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)定了重型機(jī)械產(chǎn)品的包裝型式、包裝要求和包裝設(shè)計(jì)等。本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)適用于重型機(jī)械產(chǎn)品的包裝。凡圖樣及技術(shù)文件中無(wú)特殊要求時(shí),均應(yīng)符合本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的規(guī)定。2引用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下列標(biāo)準(zhǔn)所包含的條文,通過(guò)在本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中引用而構(gòu)成為本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的條文。本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)出版時(shí),所示版本均為有效。所有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)都
7、會(huì)被修訂,使用本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的各方應(yīng)探討使用下列標(biāo)準(zhǔn)最新版本的可能性。GB19。一9。危險(xiǎn)貨物包裝標(biāo)志GB191一9。包裝儲(chǔ)運(yùn)圖示標(biāo)志GB1413一85集裝箱外部尺寸和額定重量GB1834一8。通用集裝箱最小內(nèi)部尺寸GB4879一85防銹包裝GB6388一86運(yùn)輸包裝收發(fā)貨標(biāo)志GB7284一87框架太箱包裝型式與技術(shù)要求3.1箱裝3.1.1普通箱3.1.2普通滑木箱3.1.3框架滑木箱3.1.3.1封閉箱3.1.3.2花格箱3.2局部包裝3.3敞裝3.4捆裝3.5裸裝3.6常見(jiàn)包裝型式的結(jié)構(gòu)示例及適用范圍見(jiàn)附錄B(提示的
8、附錄)3.7包裝箱頂部型式一般為平頂,如不經(jīng)海運(yùn)且無(wú)堆碼要求時(shí)也可采用非平頂3.8基本要求3.8.1產(chǎn)品包裝應(yīng)根據(jù)產(chǎn)品的特點(diǎn)及儲(chǔ)運(yùn)條件采用不同的包裝型式和防護(hù)方法。3.8.2產(chǎn)品包裝應(yīng)符合科學(xué)、經(jīng)濟(jì)、牢固、美觀、適銷(xiāo)的要求。在正常儲(chǔ)運(yùn)條件下,應(yīng)保證產(chǎn)品自制造廠包裝之日起12個(gè)月內(nèi)不至因包裝不善而產(chǎn)生銹蝕、長(zhǎng)霉、降低精度、殘損或散失等現(xiàn)象。特殊情況按供國(guó)家機(jī)械工業(yè)局1998