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1、水文學(xué)與水文地質(zhì)學(xué)英文術(shù)語河流階地:riverterrace面源:areasource線源:linesource點(diǎn)源:pointsource非點(diǎn)源:non-pointsourcegroundwater潛水groundwaterartery地下水干道groundwaterbarrier地下水堡壩groundwaterbasin地下水盆地groundwatercapture地下水襲奪groundwatercascade地下水小瀑布groundwatercement潛水泥groundwaterdam地下水壩groundwaterdisc
2、harge地下水排泄groundwaterdivide地下分水界groundwaterflow地下徑流groundwaterinventory地下水總量目錄groundwaterlevel地下水位groundwatermound地下水土丘groundwaterprovince地下水區(qū)groundwaterrecession地下水后退groundwaterrecessioncurve地下水后退曲線groundwaterreservoir地下水儲集groundwaterrunoff地下徑流groundwatersimulation地下
3、模擬groundwaterspring潛水泉groundwatertable地下水位group群exploitablegroundwater地下水可開采量groundwaterdepressioncone地下水下降漏斗字段名英文名站碼stationcode站名stationname站別stationcategory流域名稱basinname水系名稱hydrometricnetcode河流名稱rivername施測項(xiàng)目碼itemcodeofobervation行政區(qū)劃碼administrationdivisioncode水資源分區(qū)碼
4、codeofwaterresourcesregionalization設(shè)站年份yearofstationestablishment設(shè)站月份monthofstationestablishment撤站年份yearofwithdrawalofstation撤站月份monthofwithdrawalofstation集水面積drainagearea流入何處flowing-to至河口距離distancetorivermouth基準(zhǔn)基面名稱nameoffiducialdatum領(lǐng)導(dǎo)機(jī)關(guān)leadingagency(administrationa
5、gency)管理單位administration站址stationlocation東經(jīng)longitude北緯latitude測站等級gradeofhydrometricstation報(bào)汛等級gradeofFlood-ReportingStation備注note站點(diǎn)碼stationpointcode站點(diǎn)名stationpointname測流方法observationmethod控水目的purposeofcontrolwaterproject控水工程類型controlwaterprojecttype控水工程代碼codeofcontro
6、lwaterproject控水工程運(yùn)行規(guī)則operationregulationofcontrolwaterproject推流參數(shù)parameterofdischargecomputation引水點(diǎn)名Locationnameofpumping排水點(diǎn)名Locationnameofsurfacedrainage實(shí)際最大灌溉面積maximumareaofpracticalirrigation上界站站碼stationcodeofupperboundarystation至上界站河段長lengthofreachtoupperboundstat
7、ion下界站站碼codeoflowerboundstation至下界站河段長lengthofreachtolowerboundstation高差基數(shù)baseofdifferenceinelevation流域水系碼codesofhydrographicnetofabasin調(diào)查資料來源單位officerecordinginvestigationdata區(qū)碼codeofzone區(qū)名zonename區(qū)類zonetype水體總?cè)萘縯otalcapacityofwaterbodies灌溉水田面積areaofricepaddyirrigate
8、d灌溉面積irrigationarea城市人口urbanpopulation工業(yè)總產(chǎn)值grossindustrialoutputvalue水庫和水閘控制面積drainageareaofreservoirorweirorsluice調(diào)查面積inves