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1、水文學(xué)與水文地質(zhì)學(xué)英文術(shù)語河流階地:riverterrace面源:areasource線源:linesource點源:pointsource非點源:non-pointsourcegroundwater潛水groundwaterartery地下水干道groundwaterbarrier地下水堡壩groundwaterbasin地下水盆地groundwatercapture地下水襲奪groundwatercascade地下水小瀑布groundwatercement潛水泥groundwaterdam地下水壩groundwaterdischarge地下水排泄groundwaterdiv
2、ide地下分水界groundwaterflow地下徑流groundwaterinventory地下水總量目錄groundwaterlevel地下水位groundwatermound地下水土丘groundwaterprovince地下水區(qū)groundwaterrecession地下水后退groundwaterrecessioncurve地下水后退曲線groundwaterreservoir地下水儲集groundwaterrunoff地下徑流groundwatersimulation地下模擬groundwaterspring潛水泉groundwatertable地下水位group群
3、exploitablegroundwater地下水可開采量groundwaterdepressioncone地下水下降漏斗字段名英文名站碼stationcode站名stationname站別stationcategory流域名稱basinname水系名稱hydrometricnetcode河流名稱rivername施測項目碼itemcodeofobervation行政區(qū)劃碼administrationdivisioncode水資源分區(qū)碼codeofwaterresourcesregionalization設(shè)站年份yearofstationestablishment設(shè)站月份mon
4、thofstationestablishment撤站年份yearofwithdrawalofstation撤站月份monthofwithdrawalofstation集水面積drainagearea流入何處flowing-to至河口距離distancetorivermouth基準(zhǔn)基面名稱nameoffiducialdatum領(lǐng)導(dǎo)機(jī)關(guān)leadingagency(administrationagency)管理單位administration站址stationlocation東經(jīng)longitude北緯latitude測站等級gradeofhydrometricstation報汛等級g
5、radeofFlood-ReportingStation備注note站點碼stationpointcode站點名stationpointname測流方法observationmethod控水目的purposeofcontrolwaterproject控水工程類型controlwaterprojecttype控水工程代碼codeofcontrolwaterproject控水工程運行規(guī)則operationregulationofcontrolwaterproject推流參數(shù)parameterofdischargecomputation引水點名Locationnameofpumpin
6、g排水點名Locationnameofsurfacedrainage實際最大灌溉面積maximumareaofpracticalirrigation上界站站碼stationcodeofupperboundarystation至上界站河段長lengthofreachtoupperboundstation下界站站碼codeoflowerboundstation至下界站河段長lengthofreachtolowerboundstation高差基數(shù)baseofdifferenceinelevation流域水系碼codesofhydrographicnetofabasin調(diào)查資料來源單位
7、officerecordinginvestigationdata區(qū)碼codeofzone區(qū)名zonename區(qū)類zonetype水體總?cè)萘縯otalcapacityofwaterbodies灌溉水田面積areaofricepaddyirrigated灌溉面積irrigationarea城市人口urbanpopulation工業(yè)總產(chǎn)值grossindustrialoutputvalue水庫和水閘控制面積drainageareaofreservoirorweirorsluice調(diào)查面積inves