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1、色譜術(shù)語中英文對(duì)照色譜圖chromatogram色譜峰chromatographicpeak峰底peakbase峰高h(yuǎn),peakheight峰寬W,peakwidth半高峰寬Wh/2,peakwidthathalfheight峰面積A,peakarea拖尾峰tailingarea前伸峰leadingarea假峰ghostpeak畸峰distortedpeak反峰negativepeak拐點(diǎn)inflectionpoint原點(diǎn)origin斑點(diǎn)spot區(qū)帶zone復(fù)班multiplespot區(qū)帶脫尾zonetailing基線basel
2、ine基線漂移baselinedrift基線噪聲N,baselinenoise統(tǒng)計(jì)矩moment一階原點(diǎn)矩γ1,firstoriginmoment二階中心矩μ2,secondcentralmoment三階中心矩μ3,thirdcentralmoment液相色譜法liquidchromatography,LC液液色譜法liquidliquidchromatography,LLC液固色譜法liquidsolidchromatography,LSC正相液相色譜法normalphaseliquidchromatography反相液相色譜
3、法reversedphaseliquidchromatography,RPLC柱液相色譜法liquidcolumnchromatography高效液相色譜法highperformanceliquidchromatography,HPLC尺寸排除色譜法sizeexclusionchromatography,SEC凝膠過濾色譜法gelfiltrationchromatography凝膠滲透色譜法gelpermeationchromatography,GPC親和色譜法affinitychromatography離子交換色譜法ionex
4、changechromatography,IEC離子色譜法ionchromatography離子抑制色譜法ionsuppressionchromatography離子對(duì)色譜法ionpairchromatography疏水作用色譜法hydrophobicinteractionchromatography制備液相色譜法preparativeliquidchromatography平面色譜法planarchromatography紙色譜法paperchromatography薄層色譜法thinlayerchromatography,T
5、LC高效薄層色譜法highperformancethinlayerchromatography,HPTLC浸漬薄層色譜法impregnatedthinlayerchromatography凝膠薄層色譜法gelthinlayerchromatography離子交換薄層色譜法ionexchangethinlayerchromatography制備薄層色譜法preparativethinlayerchromatography薄層棒色譜法thinlayerrodchromatography液相色譜儀liquidchromatograph
6、制備液相色譜儀preparativeliquidchromatograph凝膠滲透色譜儀gelpermeationchromatograph涂布器spreader點(diǎn)樣器sampleapplicator色譜柱chromatographiccolumn棒狀色譜柱monolithcolumnmonolithcolumn微粒柱microparticlecolumn填充毛細(xì)管柱packedcapillarycolumn空心柱opentubularcolumn微徑柱microborecolumn混合柱mixedcolumn組合柱couple
7、dcolumn預(yù)柱precolumn保護(hù)柱guardcolumn預(yù)飽和柱presaturationcolumn濃縮柱concentratingcolumn抑制柱suppressioncolumn薄層板thinlayerplate濃縮區(qū)薄層板concentratingthinlayerplate熒光薄層板fluorescencethinlayerplate反相薄層板reversedphasethinlayerplate梯度薄層板gradientthinlayerplate燒結(jié)板sinteredplate展開室development
8、chamber往復(fù)泵reciprocatingpump注射泵syringepump氣動(dòng)泵pneumaticpump蠕動(dòng)泵peristalticpump檢測器detector微分檢測器differentialdetector積分檢測器integraldetecto