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1、GMAT數(shù)學(xué)概念和名詞====================================Algebra&arithmeticterms:Absolutevalue絕對值A(chǔ)dd(addition)加Averagevalue算術(shù)平均值A(chǔ)lgebra代數(shù)Algebraicexpression代數(shù)式Arithmeticmean算術(shù)平均值A(chǔ)rithmeticprogression(sequence)等差數(shù)列Approximate近似Abscissa橫坐標(biāo)Ordinate縱坐標(biāo)Binomial二項式Commonfactor公因子Commonmu
2、ltiple公倍數(shù)Commondivisor公約數(shù)SimplefractionCommonfraction簡分?jǐn)?shù)Complexfraction繁分?jǐn)?shù)Commonlogarithm常用對數(shù)Commonratio公比Complexnumber復(fù)數(shù)Complexconjugate復(fù)共軛Compositenumber合數(shù)Primenumber質(zhì)數(shù)Consecutivenumber連續(xù)整數(shù)Consecutiveeven(odd)integer連續(xù)偶(奇)數(shù)Crossmultiply交叉相乘Coefficient系數(shù)Completequadratic
3、equation完全二次方程Complementaryfunction余函數(shù)Constant常數(shù)Coordinatesystem坐標(biāo)系Decimal小數(shù)Decimalpoint小數(shù)點Decimalfraction純小數(shù)Decimalarithmetic十進(jìn)制運算Decimalsystem/decimalscale十進(jìn)制Denominator分母Difference差Directproportion正比Divide除Dividedevenly被整除Differential微分Distinct不同的Dividend被除數(shù),紅利Division
4、除法Divisionsign除號Divisor因子,除數(shù)Divisible可被整除的Equivalentfractions等值分?jǐn)?shù)Equivalentequation等價方程式Equivalencerelation等價關(guān)系Eveninteger/number偶數(shù)Exponent指數(shù),冪Equation方程Equationofthefirstdegree一次方程Endpoint端點Estimation近似Factor因子Factorablequadraticequation可因式分解的二次方程Incompletequadraticequat
5、ion不完全二次方程Factorial階乘Factorization因式分解Geometricmean幾何平均數(shù)Graphtheory圖論Inequality不等式Improperfraction假分?jǐn)?shù)Infinitedecimal無窮小數(shù)Inverseproportion反比Irrationalnumber無理數(shù)Infinitesimalcalculus微積分Infinity無窮大Infinitesimal無窮小Integerable可積分的Integral積分Integraldomain整域Integrand被積函數(shù)Integrati
6、ngfactor積分因子Inversefunction反函數(shù)Inverse/reciprocal倒數(shù)Leastcommondenominator最小公分母Leastcommonmultiple最小公倍數(shù)Literalcoefficient字母系數(shù)Liketerms同類項Linear線性的Minuend被減數(shù)Subtrahend被減數(shù)Mixeddecimal混合小數(shù)Mixednumber帶分?jǐn)?shù)Minor子行列式Multiplicand被乘數(shù)Multiplication乘法Multiplier乘數(shù)Monomial單項式Mean平均數(shù)Mode眾
7、數(shù)Median中數(shù)Negative(positive)number負(fù)(正)數(shù)Numerator分子Nullset(emptyset)空集Numbertheory數(shù)論Numberline數(shù)軸Numericalanalysis數(shù)值分析Naturallogarithm自然對數(shù)Naturalnumber自然數(shù)Nonnegative非負(fù)數(shù)Originalequation原方程Ordinaryscale十進(jìn)制Ordinal序數(shù)Percentage百分比Parentheses括號Polynomial多項式Power乘方Product積Properfra
8、ction真分?jǐn)?shù)Proportion比例Permutation排列Propersubset真子集Primefactor質(zhì)因子Progression數(shù)列Quadrant象限Quadraticeq