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1、中國海洋大學(xué)2012年碩士研究生入學(xué)考試模擬試題科目代碼:357科目名稱:英語翻譯基礎(chǔ)----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------中國海洋大學(xué)全日制翻譯碩士專業(yè)學(xué)位研究生入學(xué)考試《英語翻譯基礎(chǔ)》模擬試題I.Directions:Translatethefollowingwords,abbreviationsorterminologyintotheirtargetlanguager
2、espectively.Therearealtogether30itemsinthispartofthetest,15inEnglishand15inChinese,withonepointforeach.(30’)1.CBD2.CNN3.DNA4.DTV5.FAO6.GPS7.IPR8.ICRC9.ISBN10.WorldAnti-DopingAgency11.InternationalBarAssociation12.SynchronousEarthObservatorySatellite13.foreignexchangereserve14.exporttaxr
3、efundingsystem15.InternationalDairyFederation16.孔廟17.三農(nóng)18.核威懾19.優(yōu)先股20.京劇臉譜21.走私文物22.弱勢(shì)群體23.人才市場(chǎng)24.生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)25.安居工程26.中國大陸27.再就業(yè)工程28.人民幣匯率29.黑社會(huì)性質(zhì)組織30.和平共處五項(xiàng)原則?II.Directions:Translatethefollowingtwosourcetextsintotheirtargetlanguagerespectively.IfthesourcetextisinEnglish,itstargetlanguageisCh
4、inese.IfthesourcetextisinChinese,its8targetlanguageisEnglish.(120’)SourceText1:Theartoflivingistoknowwhentoholdfastandwhentoletgo.Forlifeisaparadox:itenjoinsustoclingtoitsmanygiftsevenwhileitordainstheireventualrelinquishment.Therabbisofoldputitthisway:“Amancomestothisworldwithhisfistcl
5、enched,butwhenhedies,hishandisopen.”Surelyweoughttoholdfasttoourlife.Foritiswondrous,andfullofabeautythatbreaksthrougheveryporeofGod’sownearth.Weknowthatthisisso,butalltoooftenwerecognizethistruthonlyinourbackwardglancewhenwerememberwhatitwasandthensuddenlyrealizethatitisnomore.Werememb
6、erabeautythatfaded,alovethatwaned.Butwerememberwithfargreaterpainthatwedidnotseethatbeautywhenitflowered,thatwefailedtorespondwithlovewhenitwastendered.Holdfasttolife——butnotsofastthatyoucannotletgo.Thisisthesecondsideoflife’scoin,theoppositepoleofitsparadox:wemustacceptourlosses,andlea
7、rnhowtoletgo.Thisisnotaneasylessontolearn,especiallywhenweareyoungandthinkthattheworldisourstocommand,thatwhateverwedesirewiththefullforceofourpassionatebeingcan,nay,willbeours.Butthenlifemovesalongtoconfrontuswithrealities,andslowlybutsurelythistruthdawnsuponus.Ateverystageofl