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1、中國(guó)海洋大學(xué)2011年碩士研究生入學(xué)考試模擬試題科目代碼：357科目名稱：英語(yǔ)翻譯基礎(chǔ)----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------中國(guó)海洋大學(xué)全日制翻譯碩士專業(yè)學(xué)位研究生入學(xué)考試《英語(yǔ)翻譯基礎(chǔ)》模擬試題I.Directions:Translatethefollowingwords,abbreviationsorterminologyintotheirtargetlang
2、uagerespectively.Therearealtogether30itemsinthispartofthetest,15inEnglishand15inChinese,withonepointforeach.(30’)1.CBD2.CNN3.DNA4.DTV5.FAO6.GPS7.IPR8.ICRC9.ISBN10.WorldAnti-DopingAgency11.InternationalBarAssociation12.SynchronousEarthObservatorySatellite13.foreignexchangereserve14.
3、exporttaxrefundingsystem15.InternationalDairyFederation16.孔廟17.三農(nóng)18.核威懾19.優(yōu)先股20.京劇臉譜21.走私文物22.弱勢(shì)群體23.人才市場(chǎng)24.生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)25.安居工程26.中國(guó)大陸27.再就業(yè)工程28.人民幣匯率29.黑社會(huì)性質(zhì)組織91.和平共處五項(xiàng)原則?II.Directions:Translatethefollowingtwosourcetextsintotheirtargetlanguagerespectively.IfthesourcetextisinEnglish,itstar
4、getlanguageisChinese.IfthesourcetextisinChinese,itstargetlanguageisEnglish.(120’)SourceText1:Theartoflivingistoknowwhentoholdfastandwhentoletgo.Forlifeisaparadox:itenjoinsustoclingtoitsmanygiftsevenwhileitordainstheireventualrelinquishment.Therabbisofoldputitthisway:“Amancomestothi
5、sworldwithhisfistclenched,butwhenhedies,hishandisopen.”Surelyweoughttoholdfasttoourlife.Foritiswondrous,andfullofabeautythatbreaksthrougheveryporeofGod’sownearth.Weknowthatthisisso,butalltoooftenwerecognizethistruthonlyinourbackwardglancewhenwerememberwhatitwasandthensuddenlyrealiz
6、ethatitisnomore.Werememberabeautythatfaded,alovethatwaned.Butwerememberwithfargreaterpainthatwedidnotseethatbeautywhenitflowered,thatwefailedtorespondwithlovewhenitwastendered.Holdfasttolife——butnotsofastthatyoucannotletgo.Thisisthesecondsideoflife’scoin,theoppositepoleofitsparadox
7、:wemustacceptourlosses,andlearnhowtoletgo.Thisisnotaneasylessontolearn,especiallywhenweareyoungandthinkthattheworldisourstocommand,thatwhateverwedesirewiththefullforceofourpassionatebeingcan,nay,willbeours.Butthenlifemovesalongtoconfrontuswithrealities,andslowlybutsurelythistruthda
8、wnsuponus.Ateverystageofli
