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1、PassageOneAfterabusydayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingenablesyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday. Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeper
2、thantheonebefore.Asyousleep,yourmusclesrelaxlittlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodyshiftsbackandforthfromonelevelofsleeptotheother. Althoughyourmindslowsdown,fromtimetotimeyouwilldream.Scientistswhostudysleepstatet
3、hatwhendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(Althoughyoureyelidsareclosed).ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement. Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplerecommendbreathingverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillhelpmakeyoudrow
4、sy.Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthecountingsheepwillputyoutosleep! 1.Agoodtitleforthispassageis____. [A]Sleep [B]GoodHealth [C]Dreams [D]WorkandRest 2.Theworddrowsyinthelastparagraphmeans____. [A]sick [B]standup [C]asleep [D]alittlesleepy 3.Thispassagesuggeststhatnotg
5、ettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou_____. [A]dreammoreoften [B]havepoorhealth [C]nervous [D]breathequickly 4.DuringREM,____. [A]youreyesmovequickly [B]youdream [C]youarerestless [D]bothAandB 5.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______. [A]approximatelysixho
6、urs [B]aroundtenhours [C]abouteighthours [D]notstatedhere標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案： 1：A文章的第一段談到睡眠能使身體健康，第二段、第三段談到睡眠的幾種狀態(tài)，最后一段談到很快入睡的幾種方法。因此整篇文章都圍繞睡眠而談，因此A為正確答案?！ ?：Ddrowsy:瞌睡的，想睡的。因?yàn)樯弦痪涞囊馑际牵骸叭绻闼X有困難的話，有人建議慢慢的深深呼吸?！本o接著作者說：“另外一些人認(rèn)為喝熱牛奶能使你…,根據(jù)上下文應(yīng)該選“瞌睡的”，因此只有D最符合題意。sick:有病的；standup:起立。asleep:
7、睡著的?！ ?：B答案在文章的第一段第二句話：“Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.”意思是：“睡眠有利于身體健康?！币虼吮揪涞囊馑际撬卟蛔阌泻】怠Ｖ挥蠦最符合題意。 4：D答案在第三段第二句話：“Scientistswhostudysleepstatethatwhendreamingoccursyoureyeballsbegintomovemorequickly.”意思是：“研究睡眠的科學(xué)家指出一個(gè)人做夢(mèng)的時(shí)候眼球移動(dòng)速度加快?！币虼苏_答案為D。 5：D文章中沒有談到成年人的平均睡眠時(shí)間。PassageTw
8、o Imaginingbeingaskedtospendtwelveorsoyearsofyourlifeinasocietywhichconsistedonlyo
