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1、考研英語講座SMU外語培訓中心唐偉勝考研英語講座SMU外語培訓中心唐偉勝EMAIL:iamtws@126.com引人注目的《大綱》變化¨詞匯量從5300上升到5500abdomen–accountant–addict–blackmail–composite–divine--entity–evacuate–formidable–glamour–hurricane–interim-juvenile–layman–marital–metaphor–ozone–pharmacy-prototype–questionnaire–ritual–scr
2、utiny-spectrum¨明確提出需要掌握常用前綴和后綴Co-:coauthor;coexist;co-operateBi-:bilingual;bicycle;Counter-:counteract;counterattack;counterclockwiseExtra-:extracurricular;extraordinary;extramarital;Multi-:multinational;multipurpose;multidimensional;Mal-:malfunction;maltreat;malnutrition
3、;malign;malignantPseudo-:pseudonym;pseudo-science;-free:carefree;duty-free;-ics:economics;statistics;linguistics;electronics-an,-ian,-arian:librarian;musician;¨明確提出需要掌握主要國家、語言、國民和國籍表達法Canada:Canadian;Canadian;Greece:Greek;Greek;GreekIsrael:Israeli;IsraeliSweden:Swedish;Sw
4、edish;Swedish¨明確提出需要掌握常見縮寫詞cm:centimeter;BA:BachelorofArts;B.C.:beforeChristi.e.:thatis;VIP:veryimportantperson;PS:postscript《大綱》的其他要求:閱讀1)理解主旨要義;2)理解文中的具體信息;3)理解文中的概念性意義;4)進行有關(guān)判斷、推理和引申;5)根據(jù)上下文推測生詞的詞義;6)理解文章的總體結(jié)構(gòu)以及單句之間、段落之間的關(guān)系;7)理解作者的意圖、觀點和態(tài)度;8)區(qū)分論點和論據(jù)。閱讀理解的題型及要點¨主旨題1)文章主
5、旨Thepassageismainlyabout______.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe_______.第12頁共12頁考研英語講座SMU外語培訓中心唐偉勝Thepassagewaswrittentoexplain______.2)段落主旨Fromthefirst(last,2nd,3rd,etc)paragraph,conclusioncanbedrawnthat______.Welearnfromthefirst(last,2nd,3rd,etc)paragraphthat______.要點:1
6、)段落主題句的尋找及判斷,考察首句與第二、第三句之間的關(guān)系;2)考察作者有意識不斷重復的觀點;3)通過以“inshort”,“therefore”等引導的結(jié)論句回過頭看主題句。干擾項特點:1)局部細節(jié)信息;2)過分絕對;3)籠統(tǒng)到與文章主題詞沒有關(guān)系?!ё髡哂^點、態(tài)度題Whatisthetoneofthispassage?Theauthor’sattitudetowards…mightbesummarizedas_____.Intheauthor’sopinion,_______.Theauthorthinks(believes,sugg
7、ests,deems,asserts)that______.注意識別以下詞匯Objective;impartial;helpful;positive;supporting;admiring;interesting;unbiased;concerned;confident;impressive;optimisticDetached;factual;indifferent;impassive;uninterested;ambivalent;apathetic;neutral;impersonalDisgusting;critical;nega
8、tive;intolerable;disappointed;subjective;biased;doubtful;worried;pessimistic;hostile;reserved;ca