資源描述:
《牛津譯林版高中英語(yǔ)必修五unit 2《the environment》教學(xué)參考》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫(kù)。
1、Unit2 Theenvironment【美文閱讀】人類(lèi)的貪婪是環(huán)境惡化的主要原因。然而,除此之外還有其他因素嗎?Isourenvironmentbeingdestroyedbygreed?Theenvironmenthasbeensufferingfromallformsofdamage;especiallyinrecentyearsglobalwarmingseemstobethemainproblem.Manytimes,environmentalworsening,intheformofrunningoutofnaturalresources,andair,waterandlandp
2、ollution,iscausedbytheirresponsiblebehaviorofhumans.Nations,liketheUnitedStates,setthemselvesabovetheruinanddamageoftheenvironment.However,itwillbeunfairtostatethatenvironmentalworseningisbroughtaboutonlybygreed.Otherfactors,suchastheinabilityofsomedevelopingcountriestofindotherchoicesofsurvival,al
3、soplayapartincontributingtoenvironmentalproblem.Thestateoftheenvironmenthasbeentheconcernofscientistsinrecentyears.Inthecaseofglobalwarming,greed,inthesenseofeconomicbenefitsofacountry,actuallycontributestotheruinoftheenvironment.ThisisseeninthecaseoftheUnitedStates'refusaltocarryoutitsagreementtot
4、heKyotoProtocol(京都議定書(shū)),wherecountriescometogetherandhelpdealwiththeincreasingemissionofgreenhousegases.IftheUSagreedtoit,itwouldmeanthatithastocutbackonitsGrossDomesticProduct(GDP)growth.Anotherreasonforenvironmentalworseningisthatsomedevelopingcountrieshavefewornootherchoicestomakingmoneyfortheirs
5、urvival.Forexample,slashandburn(刀耕火種)isthecheapestwayforpoorfarmerseventhoughitcreatesaseriousenvironmentalproblem.Shouldtheynotpracticeslashandburn,theymaynotbeabletoclearthelandintimeforagriculturalactivitiestosupportthemselvesandtheirfamilymembers.Forthem,environmentconcernsaresecondaryascompare
6、dtotheirsurvival.Therefore,tosavetheenvironment,everyone,beityoungorold,richorpoor,shouldplayapartinprotectingtheearth,asacollectiveeffortdefinitelymakesabigdifference.【誘思導(dǎo)學(xué)】1.Whataretheformsofenvironmentalworseningaccordingtothepassage?______________________________________________________________
7、__________2.WhydoesAmericarefusetheKyotoProtocol?________________________________________________________________________3.Whatcausestheworseningoftheenvironment?____________________________________________