資源描述:
《中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從句》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在應(yīng)用文檔-天天文庫(kù)。
1、中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從句本文由洹水人貢獻(xiàn)ppt文檔可能在WAP端瀏覽體驗(yàn)不佳。建議您優(yōu)先選擇TXT,或下載源文件到本機(jī)查看。Theschoolisbeautiful.IlikeJayChouverymuch.簡(jiǎn)單句)(簡(jiǎn)單句)IlikeJayChouverymuch.賓語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)(復(fù)合句)復(fù)合句)IsaidthatIlikedJayChou.主句連詞賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句屬于名詞性從句,賓語(yǔ)從句屬于名詞性從句,在句中作主句的賓語(yǔ)。作主句的賓語(yǔ)。eg.Weknow(that)MrLiteachesEnglish.know(that)Sheaske
2、diftheseanswerswereright.主句+連詞(引導(dǎo)詞)+賓語(yǔ)從句連詞(引導(dǎo)詞)(一)連詞(引導(dǎo)詞)連詞(引導(dǎo)詞)陳述句1.Iknow.Heisastudent.一般疑問(wèn)句2.Iwanttoknow.Isheastudent?Iwanttoknowif/whetherheisastudent.3Canyoutellme?Howoldishe?Canyoutellmehowoldheis?特殊疑問(wèn)句Iknow(that)heisastudent.(that)Iamgoodatbasketball.我聽(tīng)說(shuō)Tom很會(huì)打籃球。我聽(tīng)說(shuō)
3、Tom很會(huì)打籃球。Tom很會(huì)打籃球IhearthatTomisgoodatbasketball.1.當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是陳述句時(shí),由that引導(dǎo).當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是陳述句陳述句時(shí)that引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo).WillKobecometovisitChinanextweek?whether/ifSheaskedKobewouldcometovisitChinanextweek.2.當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí),由連詞whether或引導(dǎo)。whether或if引導(dǎo)。Wheredoyoulive?whereIlivedHeasked.3.當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí),由原句本身
4、當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)的連接詞引導(dǎo)。的連接詞引導(dǎo)。1.Hesaidshewouldleavethemessageontheheadmaster'sdesk.A.thatB.whereC.ifD.what2.A:Couldyoutellmesheislookingfor?B:Herdaughter,Susan.A.thatB.ifC.whoD.which3.Iwanttoknowyouwouldliketocometomybirthdayparty.A.thatB.whetherC.howD.where4.A:I'mwaitin
5、gforthemail.Doyouknowitwillarrive?B:Usuallyitcomesby4:00.A.howB.whereC.whenD.if(二)時(shí)態(tài)theyarewaitingfor1.Doyouknowwho?他們?cè)诘日l(shuí)?(他們?cè)诘日l(shuí)?)did2.Askhimwhathejustnow??他剛才在干什么)(他剛才在干什么)主句是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),1.主句是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),賓語(yǔ)從句可以是任何適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)。何適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)。wastalkingwith講話)(講話1.Isawshe(講話)hermotherateightyesterday.2.
6、Heaskedwhetherhisfatherwouldcomeback回來(lái))(回來(lái)(回來(lái))tomorrow.主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),2.主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),賓語(yǔ)從句一般是相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。1.Theteachersaid(that)theearthtravels(travel)aroundthesun.(地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn))太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn))rises2.Thelittleboyaskedifthesunineast.(太陽(yáng)是否在東方升起)theeast.(太陽(yáng)是否在東方升起)3.當(dāng)從句是客觀真理,定義,3.當(dāng)從句是客觀真理,定義,公當(dāng)從句是客觀真
7、理理,定理時(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。定理時(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。(三)語(yǔ)序MarkTorF.1.Hisbrotheraskswhenwillhegotothelibrary.2.Idon’tknowwhathewantstobuy.3.WewanttoknowwhetherheknowsFrench.賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序用陳述語(yǔ)序:賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序用陳述語(yǔ)序:陳述語(yǔ)序連接詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+連接詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分例題解析1.Wehaven’tdecidedif.A.willwetakeafieldtripB.wetakeafieldtripC.we’lltake
8、afieldtripD.wewouldtakeafieldtrip2.Canyoutellmeyouwereborn,Betty?A.whatB.whenC.ifD.that3.Idon'tk