資源描述：
《非常有用的聽(tīng)抄訓(xùn)練》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫(kù)。
1、極為有用的聽(tīng)抄訓(xùn)練我總在聽(tīng)力班上與同學(xué)們說(shuō)：“theimportanceofdictationcanneverbeoveremphasized”。聽(tīng)抄是最能提高大家聽(tīng)力“精度”的訓(xùn)練，它將整個(gè)聽(tīng)力的過(guò)程分解開(kāi)來(lái)，第一遍將passage完整讀給練習(xí)者聽(tīng)，使他（她）對(duì)此有一個(gè)大致的印象，第二、三遍根據(jù)意群緩慢讀出，此時(shí)，練習(xí)者應(yīng)當(dāng)將每一個(gè)詞寫(xiě)下來(lái)。最后passage再被完整地讀一遍以供練習(xí)者檢查。大家在下載區(qū)下載了十個(gè)dictation訓(xùn)練的MP3文件后，可以進(jìn)行練習(xí)了，相應(yīng)的文本已經(jīng)登在下面。給自己
2、打個(gè)分吧！總分10分，動(dòng)、名、形容、副詞錯(cuò)一個(gè)扣0.5分，這里的動(dòng)詞不包括be動(dòng)詞；其他類(lèi)型的詞（含標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)）錯(cuò)一個(gè)不扣分，錯(cuò)兩個(gè)扣0.5分，錯(cuò)三個(gè)扣1分。同一詞重復(fù)出現(xiàn)，每次都寫(xiě)錯(cuò)，只算錯(cuò)一次。你的得分能不能在八分以上？DICTATION1Humanbeingscanlocatesoundsourcesbycomparinginthebrainthesoundswhicharriveateachear.Tryasimpleexperiment:askafriendtositinachairand
3、toclosehiseyes.Tellhimtositfacinginonedirectionandnottomovehishead.Makeasharpsound,forexample,byclickingthefingers,blowingawhistleorstrikingapieceofmetal,abouttwometersawayfromhim.Getyourfriendtopointtothesourceofthesound.Nowmakethesoundatdifferentpla
4、cesaroundhim,stillabouttwometersaway.Seehowgoodheisatlocatingthesounds.Makesurethattheroomisalmostsilentanddonotdistractthesubjectbyothernoises.Notecarefullyhisperformancewithsoundsinthemedialplane.Theresultwillprobablyshowoneimportantfactorinlocation
5、:itisnotveryaccuratewhenthesoundsourceisatpointsofequaldistancefromthetwoears.DICTATION2SurprisinglymanyEnglishpeoplegoonholidayonlytoreturninneedofanotherone.Peoplewhonormallylivequiet,ordinarylives,travelingtoandfromtheirworkeveryday,watchingtelevis
6、ionintheeveningsanddoingalittlegardeningonSundays,decidedtotakeholidaysthatrequirethetrainingandfitnessofanathlete.Someareastonishedandangrybecauseattheendofacoupleofdays,theyacheallover,havepainsintheirjointsandblistersontheirheels.Others,accustomedt
7、oourcool,rainysummers,spendtheirtimeabroadburningthemselvesinthesun,andeatingforeignfoodswhichupsettheirdigestions.Thedoctor’ssurgeryisalwaysfullofreturnedholiday-makersinSeptember.Personallymyidealholidayisstayingathomeandreadingbookswhichcarrymefart
8、herthananysummerjourney.DICTATION3WilliamShakespeareisbestknownforhisplays,butheandhisperiodarealsostudiedbyscholarswhoareinterestedintheatrearchitecture.ThedesignoftheatreshaschangedalotsincetheGreeksfirstactedinopenairtheatres.Everyperiodinh
