資源描述：
《孔子語錄系列的中英文對照.doc》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、孔子語錄系列的中英文對照一．為人處世君子不以言舉人，不以人廢言。Thesuperiormandoesnotpromoteamansimplyonaccountofhiswords,notdoesheputasidegoodwordsbecauseoftheman.工欲善其事，必先利其器。Acraftsmanwhowishestodohisworkwellmustfirstsharpenhistools.君子和而不同，小人同而不合。Thesuperiormanaimsatharmonybutnotatuniformity.Themeanmanaimsatunifo
2、rmitybutnotatharmony.欲速則不達，見小利則大事不成。Ifyouhavethingsdonehastily,youwillnotreachthegoal.Ifyouonlyseesmallgains,youwillnotaccomplishgreattasks.其身正，不令而行；其身不正，雖令不從。Whenaruler'spersonalconductiscorrect,hewillbeobeyedwithouttheissuingoforders.Ifhispersonalconductisnotcorrect,hemayissueorder
3、s,buttheywillnotbefollowed.歲寒，然后知松柏之后凋也。Onlywhentheyearbecomescolddoweknowhowthepineandthecypressarethelasttofade.見義不為，無勇也。Toseewhatisrightandnottodoitiswantofcourage.見賢思齊焉，見不賢而內(nèi)自省也。Whenweseemenofworth,weshouldthinkofequallingthem;whenweseemenofacontrarycharacter,weshouldturninwardsa
4、ndexamineourselves.君子欲訥于言，而敏于行。Thesuperiormanwishestobeslowinhisspeechandearnestinhisconduct.三軍可奪師也，匹夫不可奪志也。Thecommanderoftheforcesofalargestatemaybecarriedoff,butthewillofevenacommonmancannotbetakenfromhim.知者不惑，仁者不憂，勇者不懼。Thewisearefreefromperplexities;thevirtuousfromanxiety;andthebo
5、ldfromfear.克己復(fù)禮為仁。一日克己復(fù)禮，天下歸仁焉。為仁由己，而由人乎哉。Tosubdueone'sselfandreturntopropriety,isperfectvirtue.Ifamancanforonedaysubduehimselfandreturntopropriety,allunderheavenwillascribeperfectvirtuetohim.Isthepracticeofperfectvirtuefromamanhimself,orisitfromothers?君子敬而無失，與人恭而有禮。四海之內(nèi)，皆兄弟也，君子何患乎無兄
6、弟也。Letthesuperiormanneverfailreverentiallytoorderhisownconduct,andlethimberespectfultoothersandobservantofpropriety:--thenallwithinthewholecountrywillbehisbrothers.Whathasthesuperiormantodowithbeingdistressedbecausehehasnobrothers?君子成人之美，不成人之惡，小人反是。Thesuperiormanseekstoperfecttheadmi
7、rablequalitiesofmen,anddoesnotseektoperfecttheirbadqualities.Themeanmandoestheoppositeofthis.何以報德？以直報怨，以德報德。Withwhatthenwillyourecompensekindness?Recompenseinjurywithjustice,andrecompensekindnesswithkindness.巧言亂德。小不忍，則亂大謀。Speciouswordsconfoundvirtue.Wantofforbearanceinsmallmatterscon
8、foundsgreatp
